Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Volcano Watch

Volcano Watch is a weekly article and activity update written by U.S. Geological Survey Hawaiian Volcano Observatory scientists and affiliates. 

Filter Total Items: 1668
Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa Reawakens

Volcano Watch — Mauna Loa Reawakens

At 10:45 p.m. Sunday evening, November 27, USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) scientists were alerted to an earthquake swarm beneath Mauna Loa...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — What are the Volcano Alert Level and Aviation Color Code?

Volcano Watch — What are the Volcano Alert Level and Aviation Color Code?

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Hawaiian Volcano Observatory (HVO) sets the Volcano Alert Level and Aviation Color Code for volcanoes in Hawaii and...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Learning from the impacts of Kīlauea's 2018 LERZ lava flows

Volcano Watch — Learning from the impacts of Kīlauea's 2018 LERZ lava flows

Lava flows erupted from the lower East Rift Zone (LERZ) of Kīlauea in 2018 and devastated lower Puna. In 2019, a team of scientists from the USGS, the...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Volcanoes of American Samoa

Volcano Watch — Volcanoes of American Samoa

Ta‘ū volcano in American Samoa experienced volcanic unrest in the form of an earthquake swarm that was felt throughout the Manuʻa Islands (Ofu-Olosega...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Inflating volcanoes or cloudy data: discerning deformation from noise with InSAR

Volcano Watch — Inflating volcanoes or cloudy data: discerning deformation from noise with InSAR

Satellites have become one of the fundamental tools used to monitor active volcanoes. One of the most revolutionary advances has been the use of InSAR...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Aftershock forecasts let you know what to expect after a large earthquake

Volcano Watch — Aftershock forecasts let you know what to expect after a large earthquake

After damaging earthquakes, response and recovery takes place under the threat of aftershocks. USGS aftershock forecasts can help you understand what...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — A year of continuous eruption at Halemaʻumaʻu? Close, but not quite

Volcano Watch — A year of continuous eruption at Halemaʻumaʻu? Close, but not quite

The ongoing summit eruption at Kīlauea volcano turned 1 year old on September 29, 2022. The past year’s activity has commonly been described as...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Earthquakes and volcanoes, a recipe for preparedness

Volcano Watch — Earthquakes and volcanoes, a recipe for preparedness

Feeling occasional earthquakes is part of the experience of living in the State of Hawaii, especially on the Island of Hawai‘i.  The vast majority of...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Recent events at Mauna Loa remind us to be prepared for quick changes

Volcano Watch — Recent events at Mauna Loa remind us to be prepared for quick changes

The last eruption of Mauna Loa occurred in 1984 and began in a style typical of the volcano. At 10:55 p.m. on March 24, 1984, the rate of earthquakes...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — How Kīlauea volcano fills its craters

Volcano Watch — How Kīlauea volcano fills its craters

Crater filling at Kīlauea is sometimes like pouring liquid into a mug, but more often it is like injecting haupia crème into a crispy malasada.

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Where’s that lava headed and when will it get there?

Volcano Watch — Where’s that lava headed and when will it get there?

When lava flows break out on the flanks of Kīlauea or Mauna Loa, Hawaiʻi residents and emergency management agencies want to know what to expect...

Read Article
Volcano Watch — Ahuʻailāʻau gets a geophysical “X-ray” using ground penetrating radar

Volcano Watch — Ahuʻailāʻau gets a geophysical “X-ray” using ground penetrating radar

In the last few months, "Volcano Watch" articles have introduced several research projects funded by the Additional Supplemental Disaster Relief Act...

Read Article