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Images from the Southeast Region.

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Chatooga River Middle Gorge
Chattooga River, Middle Gorge, Wild and Scenic River, Jackson County,
Chattooga River, Middle Gorge, Wild and Scenic River, Jackson County,
Chattooga River, Middle Gorge, Wild and Scenic River, Jackson County,

Chattooga River, Middle Gorge, Wild and Scenic River, Jackson County, North Carolina

Photo of a small concrete block; a disk attached to the top holds a small growing coral.
USGS monitors growth rates of Elkhorn Coral
USGS monitors growth rates of Elkhorn Coral
USGS monitors growth rates of Elkhorn Coral

 

USGS monitors the growth rates of the threatened Elkhorn Coral (Acropora palmata) at Dry Tortugas National Park (pictured) and throughout the Florida Keys, U.S.A.

 

USGS monitors the growth rates of the threatened Elkhorn Coral (Acropora palmata) at Dry Tortugas National Park (pictured) and throughout the Florida Keys, U.S.A.

Photomicrograph of a green desmid alga resembling a holiday ornament
A natural marvel in a single cell
A natural marvel in a single cell
A natural marvel in a single cell

This single-celled freshwater algae wasa collected as part of the first-ever study of the green algae family called desmids in Florida’s Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge, in the northern Everglades. USGS biologist Barry H.

This single-celled freshwater algae wasa collected as part of the first-ever study of the green algae family called desmids in Florida’s Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge, in the northern Everglades. USGS biologist Barry H.

Photomicrograph of a pale green lace-like desmid alga
A glimpse of the microbial world's hidden beauty
A glimpse of the microbial world's hidden beauty
A glimpse of the microbial world's hidden beauty

To collect, identify and document these single-celled algae called desmids, USGS biologist Barry H. Rosen has traveled by airboat into the interior of Florida’s Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge, where decaying marsh grasses created a mosaic of peat soils and the soft, slightly acidic water where desmids grow.

To collect, identify and document these single-celled algae called desmids, USGS biologist Barry H. Rosen has traveled by airboat into the interior of Florida’s Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge, where decaying marsh grasses created a mosaic of peat soils and the soft, slightly acidic water where desmids grow.

Underwater photo of a sandy and rocky reef environment with a tray of equipment held down on the rocky area with weights.
Reef-mounted instruments
Reef-mounted instruments
Reef-mounted instruments

Instrument package mounted to the seaward slope of a coral reef off southwestern Puerto Rico.

Instrument package mounted to the seaward slope of a coral reef off southwestern Puerto Rico.

Microscopic image of cyanobacteria that show up red in fresh water
In fresh water, these red cyanobacteria don't absorb a green stain
In fresh water, these red cyanobacteria don't absorb a green stain
In fresh water, these red cyanobacteria don't absorb a green stain

This is the first of two microscopic images of potentially toxic cyanobacteria, Microcystis aeruginosa.  In both images, the cyanobacteria have been exposed to a green stain.

Image 1: Microcystis aeruginosa in freshwater. The green stain doesn’t enter the cells, which show up in red.

 

This is the first of two microscopic images of potentially toxic cyanobacteria, Microcystis aeruginosa.  In both images, the cyanobacteria have been exposed to a green stain.

Image 1: Microcystis aeruginosa in freshwater. The green stain doesn’t enter the cells, which show up in red.

 

In salty water these cell walls absorb a green stain and turn green
In salty water these cell walls absorb a green stain and turn green
In salty water these cell walls absorb a green stain and turn green

This is the second of two microscopic images of potentially toxic cyanobacteria, Microcystis aeruginosa.  In both images, the cyanobacteria have been exposed to a green stain.

This is the second of two microscopic images of potentially toxic cyanobacteria, Microcystis aeruginosa.  In both images, the cyanobacteria have been exposed to a green stain.

Image in mostly black and gray tones showing distant view of beach stretching from bottom left to upper right of photo.
Variance image from video of beach in Madeira Beach, Florida
Variance image from video of beach in Madeira Beach, Florida
Variance image from video of beach in Madeira Beach, Florida

“Variance” image produced from video shot at Madeira Beach, Florida, on June 20, 2017. The more the light intensity changes at a given spot, or “pixel,” during the video, the brighter the value assigned to that pixel. Motion tends to produce changes in light intensity. Note bright bands parallel to shore where waves were breaking.

“Variance” image produced from video shot at Madeira Beach, Florida, on June 20, 2017. The more the light intensity changes at a given spot, or “pixel,” during the video, the brighter the value assigned to that pixel. Motion tends to produce changes in light intensity. Note bright bands parallel to shore where waves were breaking.

Distant view of sandy beach stretching from bottom left to upper right of photo
“Snapshot” or first frame of beach video, Madeira Beach, Florida
“Snapshot” or first frame of beach video, Madeira Beach, Florida
“Snapshot” or first frame of beach video, Madeira Beach, Florida

Snapshot, or first frame of from a 17-minute video shot on June 20, 2017, in Madeira Beach, Florida.

Distant view of sandy beach stretching from bottom left to upper right of photo.
Time-averaged image from video of beach in Madeira Beach, Florida
Time-averaged image from video of beach in Madeira Beach, Florida
Time-averaged image from video of beach in Madeira Beach, Florida

Time-averaged image, or “timex,” created by averaging the intensity of light recorded at each spot, or “pixel,” during a 17-minute video taken at Madeira Beach, Florida, on June 20, 2017. Blurred white bands show where waves are breaking. Offshore band shows location of a sand bar.

Time-averaged image, or “timex,” created by averaging the intensity of light recorded at each spot, or “pixel,” during a 17-minute video taken at Madeira Beach, Florida, on June 20, 2017. Blurred white bands show where waves are breaking. Offshore band shows location of a sand bar.

Piles of seaweed fragments on sand beach. Low sand cliff on left with broken walkway. Multistory buildings, clouds in distance.
Sunset Beach in St. Pete Beach, Florida, after Tropical Storm Colin
Sunset Beach in St. Pete Beach, Florida, after Tropical Storm Colin
Sunset Beach in St. Pete Beach, Florida, after Tropical Storm Colin

Photograph taken June 7, 2016, one day after Tropical Storm Colin, on Sunset Beach in the town of St. Pete Beach, Florida. Storm waves eroded the beach and dune, producing a cliff-like feature called a beach scarp.

Photograph taken June 7, 2016, one day after Tropical Storm Colin, on Sunset Beach in the town of St. Pete Beach, Florida. Storm waves eroded the beach and dune, producing a cliff-like feature called a beach scarp.

Sandy beach with white foamy water on right, low grassy dunes on left. Multistory building in distance. Dark-gray cloudy sky.
Sunset Beach in St. Pete Beach, Florida, during Tropical Storm Colin
Sunset Beach in St. Pete Beach, Florida, during Tropical Storm Colin
Sunset Beach in St. Pete Beach, Florida, during Tropical Storm Colin

Photograph taken during Tropical Storm Colin, June 6, 2016, on Sunset Beach in the town of St. Pete Beach, Florida.

Satellite image showing the fire in the Okefenokee National Wildlife.
Okefenokee Fire Continues to Burn
Okefenokee Fire Continues to Burn
Okefenokee Fire Continues to Burn

A wildfire ignited by lightning in the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge on April 6, 2017, is persisting into May. Hot, dry weather and extremely dry fuels are making the fire difficult to contain. As of May 22, the blaze, also called the West Mims Fire, had burned 152,478 acres.

A wildfire ignited by lightning in the Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge on April 6, 2017, is persisting into May. Hot, dry weather and extremely dry fuels are making the fire difficult to contain. As of May 22, the blaze, also called the West Mims Fire, had burned 152,478 acres.

A symmetrical desmid alga that resembles a Christmas tree
Natural symmetry in this one-celled desmid alga
Natural symmetry in this one-celled desmid alga
Natural symmetry in this one-celled desmid alga

Some single-celled green algae in the desmid family are symmetrical, with two halves joined by a bridge containing the cell’s nucleus. USGS biologist Barry H. Rosen and colleagues have been sampling desmids in Florida’s Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge for more than a year.

Some single-celled green algae in the desmid family are symmetrical, with two halves joined by a bridge containing the cell’s nucleus. USGS biologist Barry H. Rosen and colleagues have been sampling desmids in Florida’s Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge for more than a year.

Close up of Spodumene
Spodumene
Spodumene
Spodumene

Mineral origin: Hallman Beam Mine, Cherryville, NC
Primary mineral commodity: Lithium
Uses: batteries for cell phones, laptops, and electric and hybrid vehicles

Mineral origin: Hallman Beam Mine, Cherryville, NC
Primary mineral commodity: Lithium
Uses: batteries for cell phones, laptops, and electric and hybrid vehicles

Three sailfin catfish found in the Big Cypress National Preserve
Sailfin catfishes discovered in Big Cypress
Sailfin catfishes discovered in Big Cypress
Sailfin catfishes discovered in Big Cypress

The sailfin catfish is one of 13 species of nonnative fish that biologists discovered during the Fish Slam in Big Cypress National Preserve, March 23, 2017.

 

The sailfin catfish is one of 13 species of nonnative fish that biologists discovered during the Fish Slam in Big Cypress National Preserve, March 23, 2017.

 

Pike killifish found in Big Cypress
Non-native pike killifish from the Big Cypress
Non-native pike killifish from the Big Cypress
Non-native pike killifish from the Big Cypress

The pike killifish, native to Mexico and Central America, was one of 13 nonnative fish species that biologists discovered during the two-day Fish Slam in Big Cypress National Preserve, March 22 and 23, 2017.

 

The pike killifish, native to Mexico and Central America, was one of 13 nonnative fish species that biologists discovered during the two-day Fish Slam in Big Cypress National Preserve, March 22 and 23, 2017.

 

Picture of the burned area within the Great Dismal Swamp
Great Dismal Swamp Burn Area, March 2017
Great Dismal Swamp Burn Area, March 2017
Great Dismal Swamp Burn Area, March 2017

USGS scientists recently collected peat and lake core samples from the swamp to help reconstruct natural, environmental conditions over the past 12,000 years. 

USGS scientists recently collected peat and lake core samples from the swamp to help reconstruct natural, environmental conditions over the past 12,000 years. 

Living up to it's name, this picture shows the interior of the Great Dismal Swamp
Great Dismal Swamp, March 2017
Great Dismal Swamp, March 2017
Great Dismal Swamp, March 2017

Centuries of ditching, draining and harvesting resources have greatly altered the Great Dismal Swamp in Virginia.

Centuries of ditching, draining and harvesting resources have greatly altered the Great Dismal Swamp in Virginia.

In UV light an alga from the desmid family looks like a snowflake chain
A snowflake chain? Nope. A one-celled green alga.
A snowflake chain? Nope. A one-celled green alga.
A snowflake chain? Nope. A one-celled green alga.

The desmid family of single-celled green algae are never found in abundance, says USGS biologist Barry Rosen. They inhabit the soft, slightly acidic water of wetlands that depend on rainwater, like Florida’s Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge. They don’t “bloom” en masse, but their presence is an indicator of good water quality.

The desmid family of single-celled green algae are never found in abundance, says USGS biologist Barry Rosen. They inhabit the soft, slightly acidic water of wetlands that depend on rainwater, like Florida’s Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge. They don’t “bloom” en masse, but their presence is an indicator of good water quality.

two men standing near a well. Truck-mounted rig and well head visible.
Scientist working to retrieve sampling gear from groundwater well.
Scientist working to retrieve sampling gear from groundwater well.
Scientist working to retrieve sampling gear from groundwater well.

JJ Thordsen (USGS) and a wireline operator retrieving downhole vacuum sampler from a characterization well near a CO2 injection well at Citronelle oil field, Alabama.

JJ Thordsen (USGS) and a wireline operator retrieving downhole vacuum sampler from a characterization well near a CO2 injection well at Citronelle oil field, Alabama.