Earth MRI is accelerating 3DEP’s collection of modern topographic data over regions of interest for subsurface critical mineral resources.
These data serve many purposes, including ensuring that geological and geophysical surveys are accurate. Lidar data are critical for:
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Mapping young deposits and landforms, which are those most essential to understanding Earth resources
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Underpinning geologic mapping that guides assessment and development of solid-Earth resources: base and precious metals, sand and gravel, coal, oil, and natural gas
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Supporting site-specific engineering studies by the geotechnical industry
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Improving the efficiency of geologic mapping, dramatically improving the spatial precision of geologic maps, and increasing the number of units that can be mapped, in some cases doubling them
3DEP leverages Federal, state, and other partners’ funds to systematically collect high-quality elevation data over the conterminous United States, Alaska, Hawaii, and the U.S. territories, with data collection conducted by private sector contractors. USGS releases a Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) annually that provides detailed information on how to partner with the USGS and other Federal agencies to acquire high-quality 3D elevation data. 3DEP released an amendment to the BAA in April 2019 in support of the Earth MRI Program FY19 priorities for lidar acquisition, in accordance with the current goals, objectives and priorities of the program. USGS made $1.6M in funding available for partnerships to support lidar acquisitions over high priority areas.
Data are made publicly available through The National Map. As of August 2019, about 61 percent of the Nation has 3DEP quality data (lidar in the lower 49 states, and IfSAR in Alaska) at an appropriate resolution for geologic mapping either available or in progress.
Below are other science projects associated with this project.
Fiscal Year 2019 Earth MRI 3DEP Partnerships
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
GIS and Data Tables for Focus Areas for Potential Domestic Nonfuel Sources of Rare Earth Elements
Below are publications associated with this project.
The Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI): Mapping the Nation’s critical mineral resources
Focus areas for data acquisition for potential domestic sources of critical minerals—Rare earth elements
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
Below are news stories associated with this project.
Below are FAQ associated with this project.
What is a digital elevation model (DEM)?
A Digital Elevation Model (DEM) is a representation of the bare ground (bare earth) topographic surface of the Earth excluding trees, buildings, and any other surface objects. DEMs are created from a variety of sources. USGS DEMs used to be derived primarily from topographic maps. Those are being systematically replaced with DEMs derived from high-resolution lidar and IfSAR (Alaska only) data...
What is the difference between lidar data and a digital elevation model (DEM)?
Light detection and ranging (lidar) data are collected from aircraft using sensors that detect the reflections of a pulsed laser beam. The reflections are recorded as millions of individual points, collectively called a “point cloud,” that represent the 3D positions of objects on the surface including buildings, vegetation, and the ground. Digital elevation models (DEMs) are one of many products...
- Overview
Earth MRI is accelerating 3DEP’s collection of modern topographic data over regions of interest for subsurface critical mineral resources.
Earth MRI Geologic map of the Castle Rock quadrangle AZ (Public domain.) These data serve many purposes, including ensuring that geological and geophysical surveys are accurate. Lidar data are critical for:
-
Mapping young deposits and landforms, which are those most essential to understanding Earth resources
-
Underpinning geologic mapping that guides assessment and development of solid-Earth resources: base and precious metals, sand and gravel, coal, oil, and natural gas
-
Supporting site-specific engineering studies by the geotechnical industry
-
Improving the efficiency of geologic mapping, dramatically improving the spatial precision of geologic maps, and increasing the number of units that can be mapped, in some cases doubling them
3DEP leverages Federal, state, and other partners’ funds to systematically collect high-quality elevation data over the conterminous United States, Alaska, Hawaii, and the U.S. territories, with data collection conducted by private sector contractors. USGS releases a Broad Agency Announcement (BAA) annually that provides detailed information on how to partner with the USGS and other Federal agencies to acquire high-quality 3D elevation data. 3DEP released an amendment to the BAA in April 2019 in support of the Earth MRI Program FY19 priorities for lidar acquisition, in accordance with the current goals, objectives and priorities of the program. USGS made $1.6M in funding available for partnerships to support lidar acquisitions over high priority areas.
Data are made publicly available through The National Map. As of August 2019, about 61 percent of the Nation has 3DEP quality data (lidar in the lower 49 states, and IfSAR in Alaska) at an appropriate resolution for geologic mapping either available or in progress.
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- Science
Below are other science projects associated with this project.
Fiscal Year 2019 Earth MRI 3DEP Partnerships
Earth MRI identified 60,552 sq. miles of lidar requirements in 14 states. As of June 2019, there are 59,127 sq. miles of data available, in-progress or planned in 13 states. Future 3DEP acquisitions will support the remaining 1,425 sq. miles. - Data
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
GIS and Data Tables for Focus Areas for Potential Domestic Nonfuel Sources of Rare Earth Elements
In response to Executive Order 13817 of December 20, 2017, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) coordinated with the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) to identify 35 nonfuel minerals or mineral materials considered critical to the economic and national security of the United States (U.S.). Acquiring information on possible domestic sources of these critical minerals is the basis of the USGS Earth Mappi - Publications
Below are publications associated with this project.
The Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI): Mapping the Nation’s critical mineral resources
The Earth Mapping Resources Initiative (Earth MRI; formerly known as 3DEEP) is planned as a partnership between the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS), the Association of American State Geologists (AASG), and other Federal, State, and private-sector organizations. The goal of the effort is to improve our knowledge of the geologic framework in the United States and to identify areas that have the potentAuthorsWarren C. DayFocus areas for data acquisition for potential domestic sources of critical minerals—Rare earth elements
Rare earth elements (REEs) are critical mineral commodities for the United States. In response to a need for information on potential domestic sources of REEs in mineral deposits, the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) identified broad focus areas throughout the conterminous United States and Alaska as a guide for selecting new geoscience research areas. This study was done to support the USGS Earth MaAuthorsJane M. Hammarstrom, Connie L. Dicken - Web Tools
Below are data or web applications associated with this project.
- News
Below are news stories associated with this project.
- FAQ
Below are FAQ associated with this project.
What is a digital elevation model (DEM)?
A Digital Elevation Model (DEM) is a representation of the bare ground (bare earth) topographic surface of the Earth excluding trees, buildings, and any other surface objects. DEMs are created from a variety of sources. USGS DEMs used to be derived primarily from topographic maps. Those are being systematically replaced with DEMs derived from high-resolution lidar and IfSAR (Alaska only) data...
What is the difference between lidar data and a digital elevation model (DEM)?
Light detection and ranging (lidar) data are collected from aircraft using sensors that detect the reflections of a pulsed laser beam. The reflections are recorded as millions of individual points, collectively called a “point cloud,” that represent the 3D positions of objects on the surface including buildings, vegetation, and the ground. Digital elevation models (DEMs) are one of many products...