Jason B Dunham
I am a Supervisory Research Ecologist at the Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center in Corvallis, Oregon
My research is focused on landscape ecology of aquatic ecosystems, conservation biology of focal species, ecology of natural disturbance, biological invasions, and monitoring.
Professional Experience
2005 - Present: USGS, Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Supervisory Research Ecologist, Corvallis, Oregon
Education and Certifications
Ph.D. Ecology Evolution and Conservation Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV
Science and Products
Aquatic & Landscape Ecology Research Team (FRESC)
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If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Fish response to successive clearcuts in a second-growth forest from the central Coast range of Oregon
Resilience of terrestrial and aquatic fauna to historical and future wildfire regimes in western North America
Managing nonperennial headwater streams in temperate forests of the United States
Beyond streamflow: Call for a national data repository of streamflow presence for streams and rivers in the United States
Shade, light, and stream temperature responses to riparian thinning in second-growth redwood forests of northern California
Evaluating coexistence of fish species with coastal cutthroat trout in low order streams of western Oregon and Washington, USA
Great expectations: Deconstructing the process pathways underlying beaver-related restoration
Assessing contributions of cold-water refuges to reproductive migration corridor conditions for adult salmon and steelhead trout in the Columbia River, USA
Nowhere to hide: The importance of instream cover for stream‐living Coastal Cutthroat Trout during seasonal low flow
River network and reach‐scale controls on habitat for lamprey larvae in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon
Unfamiliar territory: Emerging themes for ecological drought research and management
Beyond sticks and stones: Integrating physical and ecological conditions into watershed restoration assessments using a food web modeling approach
Non-USGS Publications**
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
To request an interview, contact fresc_outreach@usgs.gov or call (541) 750-1030.
Science and Products
- Science
Aquatic & Landscape Ecology Research Team (FRESC)
Fresh waters are one of the most valuable and threatened resources worldwide. They supply critical services to society and harbor many of the world’s most imperiled species. We conduct research and provide technical assistance to address challenges to fresh waters. Our research focuses on ecological processes in freshwater and terrestrial systems and the effects of those processes on landscape...Filter Total Items: 17 - Data
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Filter Total Items: 16No Result Found - Multimedia
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
- Publications
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Filter Total Items: 139Fish response to successive clearcuts in a second-growth forest from the central Coast range of Oregon
Research dating back to the 1950 s has documented negative effects from harvesting of primeval forests on stream ecosystems of the Pacific Northwest. By the early 1990 s, state and federal forest practice rules governing timber harvest were modified throughout North America to better protect aquatic habitats and biotic resources, principally salmonids. These rules inspired a generation of studiesAuthorsD. S. Bateman, Nathan Chelgren, Robert E. Gresswell, Jason B. Dunham, David Hockman-Wert, D. W. Leer, K. D. BladonResilience of terrestrial and aquatic fauna to historical and future wildfire regimes in western North America
Wildfires in many western North American forests are becoming more frequent, larger, and severe, with changed seasonal patterns. In response, coniferous forest ecosystems will transition toward dominance by fire-adapted hardwoods, shrubs, meadows, and grasslands, which may benefit some faunal communities, but not others. We describe factors that limit and promote faunal resilience to shifting wildAuthorsHenriette I. Jager, Jonathan W. Long, Rachel L Malison, Brendan P. Murphy, Ashley J. Rust, Luiz GM Silva, Rahel Sollmann, Zachary L Steel, Mark D Bowen, Jason B. Dunham, Joseph L. Ebersole, Rebecca L. FlitcroftManaging nonperennial headwater streams in temperate forests of the United States
Forest management guidelines are designed to protect water quality from unintended effects of land use changes such as timber harvest, mining, or forest road construction. Although streams that periodically cease to flow (nonperennial) drain the majority of forested areas, these streams are not consistently included in forest management guidelines. This paper reviews management guidelines for nonpAuthorsStephanie K. Kampf, Kathleen Dwyer, Matthew P. Fairchild, Jason B. Dunham, Craig D. Snyder, Kristin Jaeger, Charles H. Luce, John C. Hammond, Codie Wilson, Margaret Zimmer, Marielle SidellBeyond streamflow: Call for a national data repository of streamflow presence for streams and rivers in the United States
Observations of the presence or absence of surface water in streams are useful for characterizing streamflow permanence, which includes the frequency, duration, and spatial extent of surface flow in streams and rivers. Such data are particularly valuable for headwater streams, which comprise the vast majority of channel length in stream networks, are often non-perennial, and are frequently the mosAuthorsKristin Jaeger, Konrad Hafen, Jason B. Dunham, Ken M. Fritz, Stephanie K. Kampf, Theodore B. Barnhart, Kendra E. Kaiser, Roy Sando, Sherri L Johnson, Ryan R. McShane, Sarah Beth DunnShade, light, and stream temperature responses to riparian thinning in second-growth redwood forests of northern California
Resource managers in the Pacific Northwest (USA) actively thin second-growth forests to accelerate the development of late-successional conditions and seek to expand these restoration thinning treatments into riparian zones. Riparian forest thinning, however, may impact stream temperatures–a key water quality parameter often regulated to protect stream habitat and aquatic organisms. To better undeAuthorsDavid Roon, Jason B. Dunham, Jeremiah D GroomEvaluating coexistence of fish species with coastal cutthroat trout in low order streams of western Oregon and Washington, USA
When multiple species of fish coexist there are a host of potential ways through which they may interact, yet there is often a strong focus on studies of single species without considering these interactions. For example, many studies of forestry–stream interactions in the Pacific Northwest have focused solely on the most prevalent species: Coastal cutthroat trout. To examine the potential for intAuthorsKyle D Martens, Jason B. DunhamGreat expectations: Deconstructing the process pathways underlying beaver-related restoration
Beaver-related restoration is a process-based strategy that seeks to address wide-ranging ecological objectives by reestablishing dam building in degraded stream systems. Although the beaver-related restoration has broad appeal, especially in water-limited systems, its effectiveness is not yet well documented. In this article, we present a process-expectation framework that links beaver-related reAuthorsCaroline Nash, Gordon E. Grant, Susan Charnley, Jason B. Dunham, Hannah Gosnell, Mark B. Hausner, David S. Pilliod, Jimmy D. TaylorAssessing contributions of cold-water refuges to reproductive migration corridor conditions for adult salmon and steelhead trout in the Columbia River, USA
Diadromous fish populations face multiple challenges along their migratory routes. These challenges include suboptimal water quality, harvest, and barriers to longitudinal and lateral connectivity. Interactions among factors influencing migration success make it challenging to assess management options for improving migratory fish conditions along riverine migration corridors. We describe a spatiaAuthorsMarcía N. Snyder, Nathan H. Schumaker, Jason B. Dunham, Matthew Keefer, Peter Leinenbach, Allen Brookes, John Palmer, Jennifer Wu, Druscilla M Keenan, Joseph L. EbersoleNowhere to hide: The importance of instream cover for stream‐living Coastal Cutthroat Trout during seasonal low flow
Through their multiple functions, refuges may be important for stream‐living fishes, particularly during stressful events such as seasonal low flow or drought. Coastal Cutthroat Trout Oncorhynchus clarkii clarkii is an ideal study organism to understand the importance of refuge. During seasonal low flow, lower water levels limit access to refuge and emigration, survival of fish is low, and predatiAuthorsBrooke E Penaluna, Jason B. Dunham, Heidi V. AndersenRiver network and reach‐scale controls on habitat for lamprey larvae in the Umpqua River Basin, Oregon
This study developed a spatially explicit framework to support the conservation of Western Brook Lamprey Lampetra richardsoni and Pacific Lamprey Entosphenus tridentatus in the Umpqua River basin, Oregon. This framework identified locations within the river network likely to support “potential burrowing habitat” for lamprey larvae based on geomorphic conditions and evaluated the overlap of potentiAuthorsKrista Jones, Jason B. Dunham, Jim E. O'Connor, Mackenzie K. Keith, Joseph F. Mangano, Kelly Coates, Travis MackieUnfamiliar territory: Emerging themes for ecological drought research and management
Novel forms of drought are emerging globally, due to climate change, shifting teleconnection patterns, expanding human water use, and a history of human influence on the environment that increases the probability of transformational ecological impacts. These costly ecological impacts cascade to human communities, and understanding this changing drought landscape is one of today’s grand challenges.AuthorsShelley D. Crausbay, Julio L. Betancourt, John B. Bradford, Jennifer M. Cartwright, William C. Dennison, Jason B. Dunham, Carolyn Armstrong Enquist, Abby G. Frazier, Kimberly R. Hall, Jeremy Littell, Charlie H. Luce, Richard Palmer, Aaron R. Ramirez, Imtiaz Rangwala, Laura Thompson, Brianne M. Walsh, Shawn CarterBeyond sticks and stones: Integrating physical and ecological conditions into watershed restoration assessments using a food web modeling approach
Watershed assessments have become common for prioritizing restoration in river networks. These assessments primarily focus on geomorphic conditions of rivers but less frequently incorporate non-geomorphic abiotic factors such as water chemistry and temperature, and biotic factors such as the structure of food webs. Using a dynamic food web model that integrates physical and ecological environmentaAuthorsEmily J Whitney, James R Bellmore, Joseph R. Benjamin, Chris E Jordan, Jason B. Dunham, Michael Newsom, Matt NahorniakNon-USGS Publications**
Rosenberger, A.E., Dunham, J.B., 2005, Validation of abundance estimates from mark-recapture and removal techniques for rainbow trout captured by electrofishing in small streams: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 25, p. 1395-1410.Dunham, J.B., Pilliod, D.S., Young, M., 2004, Assessing the Consequences of Nonnative Trout in Headwater Ecosystems in Western North America: Fisheries, v. 29, no. 6, p. 18-26, https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/1548-8446(2004)29[18:ATCONT]2.0.CO;2.Meeuwig, M.H., Dunham, J.B., Hayes, J.P., Vinyard, G.L., 2004, Effects of constant and cyclical thermal regimes on growth and feeding of juvenile cutthroat trout of variable sizes: Ecology of Freshwater Fish, v. 13, p. 208-216.Poole, G.C., Dunham, J.B., Keenan, D.M., Sauter, S.T., McCullough, D.A., Mebane, C., Lockwood, J.C., Essig, D.A., Hicks, M.P., Sturdevant, D.J., Materna, E.J., Spalding, M., Risley, J., Deppman, M., 2004, The case for regime-based water quality standards: BioScience, v. 54, no. 2, p. 155-161.Peterson, J., Dunham, J.B., 2003, Combining inferences from models of capture efficiency, detectability, and suitable habitat to classify landscapes for conservation of threatened bull trout: Conservation Biology, v. 17, no. 4, p. 1070-1077.Dunham, J.B., Schroeter, R., Rieman, B.E., 2003, Influence of maximum water temperature on occurence of Lahotan cutthroat trout within streams: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 23, p. 1042-1049.Dunham, J.B., Rieman, B.E., Chandler, G.L., 2003, Influences of temperature and environmental variable on the distribution of bull trout within streams at the southern margin of its range: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 23, p. 894-904, https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1577/M02-028.Isaak, D.J., Thurow, R.F., Rieman, B.E., Dunham, J.B., 2003, Temporal variation in synchrony among Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) redd counts from a wilderness area in central Idaho: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 60, p. 840-848.Dunham, J.B., Adams, S.B., Schroeter, R., Novinger, D.C., 2002, Alien invasions in aquatic ecosystems - Toward an understanding of brook trout invasions and potential impacts on inland cutthroat trout in western North America: Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, v. 12, p. 373-391.Dunham, J.B., Cade, B.S., Terrell, J.W., 2002, Influences of spatial and temporal variation on fish-habitat relationships defined by regression quantiles: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 131, p. 86-98.Sauter, S.T., McMillan, J.R., Dunham, J.B., 2001, Salmonid behavior and water temperature: US Environmental Protection Agency, Region 10 EPA-910-D-01-001, p. 36.Dunham, J.B., Rieman, B.E., Davis, K., 2001, Sources and magnitude of sampling error in redd counts for bull trout: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 21, p. 343-352.Dunham, J.B., 2000, Book Review - Metapopulations and Ecology by I. Hanksi. Oxford University Press, New York: Ecology, v. 81, no. 6, p. 1757-1758, https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9658(2000)081[1757:MAE]2.0.CO;2.Dunham, J.B., Rahn, M.E., Schroeter, R., Breck, S.W., 2000, Diets of sympatric Lahontan cutthroat trout and nonnative brook trout- implications for species interactions: Western North American Naturalist, v. 60, no. 3, p. 304-310.Dunham, J.B., Dickerson, B.G., Beever, E.A., Duncan, R.D., Vinyard, G.L., 2000, Effects of food limitation and emigration on self-thinning in experimental minnow cohorts: Journal of Animal Ecology, v. 69, p. 927-934.Rieman, B.E., Dunham, J.B., 2000, Metapopulations and salmonids - A synthesis of life history patterns and empirical observations: Ecology of Freshwater Fish, v. 9, p. 51-64.Dunham, J.B., Peacock, M., Rieman, B.E., Schroeter, R., Vinyard, G.L., 1999, Local and geographic variability in the distribution of stream-living Lahontan cutthroat trout: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 128, p. 875-889.Dunham, J.B., Rieman, B.E., 1999, Metapopulation structure of bull trout - Influences of physical, biotic, and geometrical landscape characteristics: Ecological Applications, v. 9, no. 2, p. 642-655, https://doi.org/10.1890/1051-0761(1999)009[0642:MSOBTI]2.0.CO;2.Dunham, J.B., Minckley, W.L., 1998, Allozymic variation in desert pupfish from natural and artificial habitats- Genetic conservation in fluctuating populations: Biological Conservation, v. 84, p. 7-15.Dunham, J.B., Vinyard, G.L., Rieman, B.E., 1997, Habitat fragmentation and extinction risk of Lahontan cutthroat trout: North American Journal of Fisheries Management, v. 17, p. 1126-1133.Dunham, J.B., Vinyard, G.L., 1997, Incorporating stream level variability into analysis of site level fish habitat relationships- some cautionary examples: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 126, p. 323-329.Dunham, J.B., Vinyard, G.L., 1997, Relationships between body mass, population density, and the self thinning rule in stream-living salmonids: Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 54, no. 5, p. 1025-1030, https://doi.org/10.1139/f97-012.Luce, C.H., Rieman, B.E., Dunham, J.B., Clayton, J., King, J.G., and Black, T.A., 2001, Incorporating aquatic ecology into decisions on prioritization of road decommissioning: Water Resources Impact, v. 3, no. 3, p. 8-14.**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
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