This reference map depicts the Kīlauea summit eruption within Halema‘uma‘u crater that began on December 23, 2024. Most of the data for this map were collected during a Hawaiian Volcano Observatory helicopter overflight on June 9, 2026. As such, the provided statistics are reflective of the first forty-eight episodes of the eruption through June 1, 2026. A forty-ninth lava fountaining episode occurred on June 14; its lava flows could not be mapped during the post-episode overflight yesterday, June 24, due to poor weather.
Eruptive vent and tephra cone statistics through episode 48:
Vent elevations: 1,070 meters (3,510 feet)
Vent level below crater rim: 70 meters (230 feet)
Vent height to surrounding lava: 40 meters (130 feet)
Cone's peak elevation: 1,185 meters (3,890 feet)
Cone's height to crater rim: 45 meters (150 feet)
Lava statistics through episode 48:
Average lava elevation: 1,005 meters (3,297 feet)
Average lava thickness: 88 meters (289 feet)
Maximum lava thickness: 165 meters (540 feet)
Total lava extent: 446 hectares (1,103 acres)
Total lava volume: 276.7 million cubic meters (73.9 billion gallons)