Energy and Mineral Resources Research Life Cycle Graphic

By Energy and Mineral Resources Mission Area August 2024 (approx.)

Graphic showing stages of the resource life cycle: formation and occurrence, supply and demand, impacts and reuse.

Detailed Description

This graphic shows the full life cycle of energy and mineral resources. The Energy Resources Program and Mineral Resources Program study all stages of the life cycle of energy and mineral resources, including:

Resource formation and occurrence

Supply, demand, use and disposal

Impacts of resource development and reuse of wastes

Sources/Usage

Public Domain.