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Photo and Video Chronology - Kīlauea - June 25, 2004

June 25, 2004

Dynamic ocean entry in dynamic environment, and a lava flow

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This is a photo of a glow visible from visitor overlook, coming from northeasternmost entry on eastern lava delta.
Glow visible from visitor overlook, coming from northeasternmost entry on eastern lava delta. All images this morning were taken from same place.
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This is a photo of a glow visible from visitor overlook, coming from northeasternmost entry on eastern lava delta.
As light comes, glow lessens but more can be seen of the entry.

 

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This is a photo of water pouring off delta.
Water pouring off delta as another wave crashes ashore.
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This is a photo of a boat close to lava entry.
Boat gets close to entry.

 

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This is a photo of lava breaking onto surface atop point.
Abruptly, lava breaks onto surface atop point. Use sharp spire about 1.5 m high as reference in next three images.
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This is a photo of a bubble developing in lava flow.
Bubble develops in flow, probably because sea water is trapped under lava. Bubble is just starting to burst.

 

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This is a photo of a bubble bursting in lava flow.
Ten seconds later, wave washes nearly up to bubble, which is bursting.
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This is a photo of a bubble developing in lava flow.
After bubble burst, another formed, burst, and formed again repeatedly during the next 7 minutes. This images is of one of the largest bubbles, just before it burst.

Views of pahoehoe and `a`a in Banana flow at about the 550-foot elevation between Pulama pali and Paliuli.

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This is a photo of fluid lava pouring from inside a flow with an `a`a crust.
Fluid lava is pouring from inside a flow with an `a`a crust. The fluid lava has developed crust that is smooth and called pahoehoe.
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This is a photo of active flows with `a`a surface crust.
Similar process as in left image. These two images show that active flows with `a`a surface crust can disgorge fluid lava the can cool to smooth pahoehoe. The terms `a`a and pahoehoe are best used for the solidified products only and should not be applied to flowing lava.

 

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