The average concentrations of potassium, rubidium, strontium, thorium, and uranium in oceanic tholeiitic basalt are (in parts per million) K, 1400; Rb, 1.2; Sr, 120; Th, 0.2; and U, 0.1. The ratio Sr87 to Sr86 is about 0.702, that of K to U is 1.4 x 104, and of Th to U is 1.8. These amounts of K, Th, U, and radiogenic Sr87 are less than in other common igneous rocks. The ratios of Th to U and Sr87 to Sr86 suggest that the source region of the oceanic tholeiites was differentiated from the original mantle material some time in the geologic past.
Citation Information
Publication Year | 1965 |
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Title | Potassium, rubidium, strontium, thorium, uranium, and the ratio of strontium-87 to strontium-86 in oceanic tholeiitic basalt |
DOI | 10.1126/science.150.3698.886 |
Authors | M. Tatsumoto, C. E. Hedge, A.E.J. Engel |
Publication Type | Article |
Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Series Title | Science |
Index ID | 70010445 |
Record Source | USGS Publications Warehouse |