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Temporal dynamics and ecological significance of salinity stratification in an estuary (south San-Francisco Bay, USA)

January 1, 1984

South San Francisco Bay (USA) has periodic variations in salinity stratification that coïncide with neap-spring tidal variations during the winter "wet" season, but it remains well-mixed during summer and fall. The degree of salinity stratification, and timing of stratification events, can be predicted from a simple empirical function of river discharge and tidal current speed. During periods of prolonged salinity stratification, phytoplankton biomass and primary productivity are high, phytoplankton patchiness increases, turbidity and nutrient (N) concentrations decline in the surface layer, and residual currents accelerate.

Publication Year 1984
Title Temporal dynamics and ecological significance of salinity stratification in an estuary (south San-Francisco Bay, USA)
Authors James E. Cloern
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Oceanologica Acta
Index ID 70161983
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization San Francisco Bay-Delta; Pacific Regional Director's Office