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The threat of silent earthquakes

January 1, 2004

Not all earthquakes shake the ground. The so-called silent types are forcing scientists to rethink their understanding of the way quake-prone faults behave. In rare instances, silent earthquakes that occur along the flakes of seaside volcanoes may cascade into monstrous landslides that crash into the sea and trigger towering tsunamis. Silent earthquakes that take place within fault zones created by one tectonic plate diving under another may increase the chance of ground-shaking shocks. In other locations, however, silent slip may decrease the likelihood of destructive quakes, because they release stress along faults that might otherwise seem ready to snap.

Publication Year 2004
Title The threat of silent earthquakes
DOI 10.1038/scientificamerican0304-86
Authors Peter Cervelli
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Scientific American
Index ID 70027486
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization Volcano Science Center