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Publications

This is a list of publications written by Patuxent employees since Patuxent opened in 1939.  To search for Patuxent's publications by author or title, please click below to go to the USGS Publication Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 8128

Methods for estimating the amount of vernal pool habitat in the northeastern United States Methods for estimating the amount of vernal pool habitat in the northeastern United States

The loss of small, seasonal wetlands is a major concern for a variety of state, local, and federal organizations in the northeastern U.S. Identifying and estimating the number of vernal pools within a given region is critical to developing long-term conservation and management strategies for these unique habitats and their faunal communities. We use three probabilistic sampling methods...
Authors
R. Van Meter, L.L. Bailey, E.H.C. Grant

Importance of sampling design and analysis in animal population studies: a comment on Sergio et al Importance of sampling design and analysis in animal population studies: a comment on Sergio et al

1. The use of predators as indicators and umbrellas in conservation has been criticized. In the Trentino region, Sergio et al. (2006; hereafter SEA) counted almost twice as many bird species in quadrats located in raptor territories than in controls. However, SEA detected astonishingly few species. We used contemporary Swiss Breeding Bird Survey data from an adjacent region and a novel
Authors
M. Kery, J. Andrew Royle, Hans Schmid

Migration of Florida sub-adult Bald Eagles Migration of Florida sub-adult Bald Eagles

We used satellite telemetry locations accurate within 1 km to identify migration routes and stopover sites of 54 migratory sub-adult Bald Eagles (Haliaeetus leucocephalus) hatched in Florida from 1997 to 2001. We measured number of days traveled during migration, path of migration, stopover time and locations, and distance traveled to and from winter and summer areas for each eagle (1?5...
Authors
E.K. Mojica, J.M. Meyers, B.A. Millsap, K.L. Haley

A hierarchical model for estimating change in American Woodcock populations A hierarchical model for estimating change in American Woodcock populations

The Singing-Ground Survey (SGS) is a primary source of information on population change for American woodcock (Scolopax minor). We analyzed the SGS using a hierarchical log-linear model and compared the estimates of change and annual indices of abundance to a route regression analysis of SGS data. We also grouped SGS routes into Bird Conservation Regions (BCRs) and estimated population...
Authors
J.R. Sauer, W.A. Link, W. L. Kendall, J.R. Kelley, D.K. Niven

Estimation and correction of visibility bias in aerial surveys of wintering ducks Estimation and correction of visibility bias in aerial surveys of wintering ducks

Incomplete detection of all individuals leading to negative bias in abundance estimates is a pervasive source of error in aerial surveys of wildlife, and correcting that bias is a critical step in improving surveys. We conducted experiments using duck decoys as surrogates for live ducks to estimate bias associated with surveys of wintering ducks in Mississippi, USA. We found detection of...
Authors
A.T. Pearse, P.D. Gerard, S.J. Dinsmore, R.M. Kaminski, K. J. Reinecke

Amphibians of the Neotropical Realm Amphibians of the Neotropical Realm

No abstract available.
Authors
F. Bolanos, F. Castro, C. Cortez, I. De la Riva, T. Grant, B. Hedges, R. Heyer, R. Ibañez, E. La Marca, E. Lavilla, D. Leite Silvano, S. Lotters, G. Parra Olea, S. Reichle, R. Reynolds, L. Rodriguez, G. Santos Barrera, N. Scott, C. Ubeda, A. Veloso, M. Wilkinson, B. Young

Environmental contaminant hazards to wildlife at National Capital region and Mid-Atlantic National Park Service units Environmental contaminant hazards to wildlife at National Capital region and Mid-Atlantic National Park Service units

Pollutant data for air, water, soil and biota were compiled from databases and internet sources and by staff interviews at 23 National Park Service (NPS) units in 2005. A metric was derived describing the quality and quantity of data for each park, and in combination with known contaminant threats, the need for ecotoxicological study was identified and ranked. Over half of NP units were...
Authors
Barnett A. Rattner, B.K. Ackerson

Bird response to silviculture induced change in forest structure within bottomland hardwood forests Bird response to silviculture induced change in forest structure within bottomland hardwood forests

Silvicultural treatments prescribed to encourage development of desired stand structure (i.e., wildlife-forestry) should result in increased abundance of many bird species of management concern, especially species using dense understory habitat. Desired forest conditions within bottomland vary among sites, but average 60-70% overstory canopy that is heterogeneously distributed with >5...
Authors
D.J. Twedt, S.G. Somershoe

Ticks Ticks

The most common vector-borne diseases in both Europe and North America are transmitted by ticks. Lyme borreliosis (LB), a tick-borne bacterial zoonosis, is the most highly prevalent. Other important tick-borne diseases include TBE (tick-borne encephalitis) and Crimean-Congo haemorrhagic fever in Europe, Rocky Mountain spotted fever (RMSF) in North America, and numerous less common tick...
Authors
H. S. Ginsberg, M.K. Faulde

Grassland and shrubland birds of Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site: Current status and management recommendations Grassland and shrubland birds of Gettysburg National Military Park and Eisenhower National Historic Site: Current status and management recommendations

Gettysburg National Military Park (NMP) and Eisenhower National Historic Site (NHS) were surveyed for grassland birds during the 2005 breeding season. These parks currently maintain a total of approximately 1,220 ha (3,015 ac) of grassland habitats within a mosaic of cultivated fields and woodlands. The grasslands are hayfields managed through agricultural leases and fields maintained by...
Authors
Bruce G. Peterjohn

Strategic Plan for the North American Breeding Bird Survey: 2006-2010 Strategic Plan for the North American Breeding Bird Survey: 2006-2010

Executive Summary The mission of the North American Breeding Bird Survey (BBS) is to provide scientifically credible measures of the status and trends of North American bird populations at continental and regional scales to inform biologically sound conservation and management actions. Determining population trends, relative abundance, and distributions of North American avifauna is...
Authors
Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey

Book review: Mammals of South America Book review: Mammals of South America

No abstract available. Review info: Mammals of South America. By Rexford D. Lord. 2007. ISBN 0-8018-8494-2, xxii + 198 pp.
Authors
Alfred L. Gardner
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