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Publications

This is a list of publications written by Patuxent employees since Patuxent opened in 1939.  To search for Patuxent's publications by author or title, please click below to go to the USGS Publication Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 8128

Normal yeast flora of the upper digestive tract of some wild columbids Normal yeast flora of the upper digestive tract of some wild columbids

Seven species of pigeons and doves were cultured for yeasts in the upper digestive tract. The following list gives the isolation rate for each columbid species and the yeasts cultured from them: feral pigeon Colwnha livia (Gmelin) 95% — Candida albicans (Robin) Berkhout, C. tropicalis (Castellani) Berkhout, C. krusei (Cast.) Berkhout, C. guilliermondii (Cast.) Langeron et Guerra...
Authors
R. M. Kocan, H.F. Hasenclever

Lethal mobilization of DDT by cowbirds Lethal mobilization of DDT by cowbirds

This study is an experimental demonstration of lethal mobilization of DDT by brown-headed cowbirds (Molothrus ater) and the effects of food deprivation on the distribution and loss of DDT, DDD, and DDE. The principal experimental group consisted of 20 birds fed a dietary dosage of 100 ppm of DDT for 13 days. After 2 days of full rations of untreated food, they were subjected to food...
Authors
A.C. Van Velzen, W.B. Stiles, Lucille F. Stickel

Some effects of aldrin-treated rice on Gulf Coast wildlife Some effects of aldrin-treated rice on Gulf Coast wildlife

Wildlife casualties from aldrin-dieldrin poisoning are associated with the planting of aldrin-treated rice seed along the Texas Gulf Coast. The fulvous tree duck (Dendrocygna bicolor), which depends on the rice field habitats and is highly susceptible to aldrin-dieldrin poisoning, is suffering a serious population decline in that area. Dead waterfowl, shorebirds, and passerines were...
Authors
Edward L. Flickinger, Kirk A. King

Some physiologic blood values of wild diving ducks Some physiologic blood values of wild diving ducks

Blood samples were obtained from 54 canvasbacks (Aythya valisineria), 30 lesser scaup (A. affinis), 3 ring-necks (A. collaris), and 3 buffleheads (Bucephala albeola), which were wintering on Chesapeake Bay. These blood samples were used for: red blood cell counts (cans. 2.56 × 106/mm3; scaup 2.45 × 106/mm3; ring-necks 2.50 × 106/mm3; bufflehead 2.64 × 106/mm3), packed cell volume (cans...
Authors
R. M. Kocan

Immunologic status of mourning doves following an epizootic of trichomoniasis Immunologic status of mourning doves following an epizootic of trichomoniasis

An epizootic of trichomoniasis in mourning doves at the Carolina Sandhills National Wildlife Refuge began in 1969 and continued into 1970. The disease was seen in 16% of the adults and 2% of the immatures in 1970, but only one immature bird out of 37 surveyed (3%) carried Trichomonas gallinae. Challenge infection of 33 doves from the epizootic area showed 85 percent to be resistant to
Authors
R. M. Kocan, S.R. Amend

Effect of Hygromycin-B on pigeons (Columba livia) with and without Trichomonas gallinae Effect of Hygromycin-B on pigeons (Columba livia) with and without Trichomonas gallinae

Hygromycin-B was administered in varied quantities to pigeons harboring nonvirulent Trichomonas gallinae and to pigeons free of T. gallinae. Both groups responded identically with large yellow caseous lesions in the upper digestive tract which superficially resembled canker (trichomoniasis). No mycotic association with the lesions could be established in either .group from sections...
Authors
R. M. Kocan
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