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The data collected and the techniques used by USGS scientists should conform to or reference national and international standards and protocols if they exist and when they are relevant and appropriate. For datasets of a given type, and if national or international metadata standards exist, the data are indexed with metadata that facilitates access and integration.

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Geologic Map of the Sabine EB Region of the Moon Geologic Map of the Sabine EB Region of the Moon

The Sabin EB region is a rolling plain which consists entirely of crater and mare materials. The areal density of craters, though variable within the region, is sufficiently high so that the craters are the dominant morphological feature. Crater morphology ranges from bright, sharp-rimmed craters to pan-shaped depressions. Superposition relations indicate that the bright-rimmed craters...

Geologic map of the Sappho Patera Quadrangle (V-20), Venus Geologic map of the Sappho Patera Quadrangle (V-20), Venus

The Sappho Patera quadrangle (V-20) of Venus is bounded by 0 degrees and 30 degrees East longitude, 0 degrees and 25 degrees North latitude. It is one of 62 quadrangles covering the entire planet at a scale of 1:5,000,000. The quadrangle derives its name from Sappho Patera, a large rimmed depression (diameter about 225 km) lying on top of a shield-shaped mountain named Irnini Mons...

Geologic map of the Schickard Quadrangle of the Moon Geologic map of the Schickard Quadrangle of the Moon

The Schickard quadrangle lies in the southwest quadrant of the near side of the moon between Mare Humorum to the northeast, the Orientale multi-ring basin to the northwest, and the crater Tycho to the east. A northward-trending arcuate chain of large craters occurs along the south and west margins of the quadrangle and includes the 180 km wide crater Schickard, the most conspicuous...

Geologic map of the Shakespeare Quadrangle of Mercury Geologic map of the Shakespeare Quadrangle of Mercury

Most images used in mapping the geology of the Shakespeare quadrangle were taken during the near-equatorial first pass, with close encounter on the dark side of the planet. The second, south-polar pass did not image the Shakespeare quadrangle at high resolution. High-resolution images of small areas within the quadrangle were also obtained during the third pass, when the spacecraft was...

Geologic map of the Sinus Sabaeus quadrangle of Mars Geologic map of the Sinus Sabaeus quadrangle of Mars

The Sinus Sabaeus quadrangle lies in the southern equatorial region of Mars. It is bounded on the north by the equator, on the west by the central meridian, on the south by lat 30 degrees S., and on the east by long 315 degrees W. Three classical regions that have low albedos occur within the quadrangle (Lowell Observatory, 1971): (1) half of Sinus Meridiani occupies part of the...

Geologic map of the Syrtis Major Quadrangle of Mars Geologic map of the Syrtis Major Quadrangle of Mars

The Syrtis Major quadrangle is located in the equatorial belt of Mars across the boundary between the cratered plateau region to the south and west and the northern lowland plains. The cratered plateau is part of the northern extension of cratered highlands, which generally stand at altitudes greater than 4 km. The southeastern part of the quadrangle is dominated by eastward-sloping...

Geologic map of the Tharsis Quadrangle of Mars Geologic map of the Tharsis Quadrangle of Mars

The Tharsis quadrangle lies within the sparsely cratered hemisphere (Carr and others, 1973) of Mars. Its geology is dominated by young volcanic features, including both circular constructs and lava plains; little evidence of primitive densely cratered terrain remains. Included are three of the four largest shield volcanoes in the Tharsis province, Olympus Mons, Ascraeus Mons, and Pavonis...

Geologic map of the Thaumasia Quadrangle of Mars Geologic map of the Thaumasia Quadrangle of Mars

The Thaumasia quadrangle lies on the south flank of the Tharsis dome (Hord and others, 1974), a large bulge in the crust of Mars extending more than 5,000 km northward from the center of the quadrangle. This major structure imposes a generally southward slope across the entire quadrangle. Topography along the east-central border of the Thaumasia quadrangle exhibits curved scarps and...

Geologic Map of the Thaumasia Region, Mars Geologic Map of the Thaumasia Region, Mars

The geology of the Thaumasia region (fig. 1, sheet 3) includes a wide array of rock materials, depositional and erosional landforms, and tectonic structures. The region is dominated by the Thaumasia plateau, which includes central high lava plains ringed by highly deformed highlands; the plateau may comprise the ancestral center of Tharsis tectonism (Frey, 1979; Plescia and Saunders...

Geologic map of the Tolstoj Quadrangle of Mercury Geologic map of the Tolstoj Quadrangle of Mercury

The Tolstoj quadrangle in the equitorial region of Mercury contains the southern part of Caloris Planitia, which is the largest and best preserved basin seen by Mariner 10. This basin, about 1300 km in diameter, is surrounded by a discontinuous annulus of ejecta deposits of the Caloris Group (units cm, cn, co, cvl, and cvs) that are embayed and covered by broad expanses of smooth plains...

Geologic map of the Tycho Quadrangle of the Moon Geologic map of the Tycho Quadrangle of the Moon

The Tycho quadrangle is centrally located in the southern half of the earthside hemisphere of the Moon. The area is characterized by a high density of craters, the largest of which – Stofler – is about 140 km in diameter. The northern and eastern parts if the quadrangle are dominated by plains (pIp, Ip) and hilly terra (IpIt) units of regional extent, and the western part by the crater...

Geologic map of the Valles Marineris region, Mars Geologic map of the Valles Marineris region, Mars

The Valles Marineris region lies east of Tharsis Montes (which extend from lat 12 degrees to 16 degrees., long 101 degrees to 125 degrees). Part of the region is in the midst of a vast plateau bounded on the west and east by Claritas and Nectaris Fossae, respectively; the remainder extends farther east into southern Xanthe Terr and western Margaritifer Terra. Channel trends...
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