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Field trip guide to Mount St. Helens, Washington—Recent and ancient volcaniclastic processes and deposits

November 18, 2019

This field guide explores volcanic effusions, sediments, and landforms at Mount St. Helens in Washington. A detailed synopsis outlines the eruptive history of Mount St. Helens from about 300,000 years ago through 1980 and beyond.

The five days in the field include about 28 stops and 12 potential stops. Exposures in valleys surrounding Mount St. Helens reveal records of diverse Pleistocene and Holocene processes including debris avalanche, lahar, huge water wave on a nearby lake, pyroclastic density currents (surge and flow), tephra fall, lava flow, the growth of domes, and Pleistocene glaciation. Many of the stops explore effects of the several catastrophes that constituted the 18 May 1980 eruption and made Mount St. Helens famous.

Publication Year 2019
Title Field trip guide to Mount St. Helens, Washington—Recent and ancient volcaniclastic processes and deposits
DOI 10.3133/sir20175022E
Authors Richard B. Waitt, Jon J. Major, Richard P. Hoblitt, Alexa R. Van Eaton, Michael A. Clynne
Publication Type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Series Title Scientific Investigations Report
Series Number 2017-5022
Index ID sir20175022E
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization Volcano Science Center