Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Tide gates form physical and ecological obstacles to river herring (Alosa spp.) spawning migrations

January 29, 2021
River herring (Alosa spp.) are anadromous fish that enter North American Atlantic coastal rivers and lakes each spring to spawn. Anthropogenic structures such as dams and tide gates serve as physical obstacles that limit river herring access to spawning habitat. This study examined the physical and ecological components affecting herring passage through a tide gate by applying a time-to-event analysis framework to multiple movement behaviors derived from telemetry data. Herring had higher passage success early in the season (78%) than later (16%). Key behaviors that govern passage varied with diel period, tide, and flow direction through the gates. Furthermore, these behaviors shifted as the season progressed, consistent with the hypothesis that predator avoidance may be driving passage failure late in the spawning season.
Publication Year 2021
Title Tide gates form physical and ecological obstacles to river herring (Alosa spp.) spawning migrations
DOI 10.1139/cjfas-2020-0347
Authors Derrick Alcott, Elsa Goerig, Christopher Rillahan, Pingguo He, Theodore R. Castro-Santos
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
Index ID 70222499
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization Eastern Ecological Science Center