Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Unnatural isotopic composition of lithium reagents

January 1, 1997

Isotopic analysis of 39 lithium reagents from several manufacturers indicates that seven were artificially depleted in 6Li significantly in excess of the variation found in terrestrial materials. The atomic weight of lithium in analyzed reagents ranged from 6.939 to 6.996, and δ7Li, reported relative to L-SVEC lithium carbonate, ranged from −11 to +3013‰. This investigation indicates that 6Li-depleted reagents are now found on chemists' shelves, and the labels of these 6Li-depleted reagents do not accurately reflect the atomic and (or) molecular weights of these reagents. In 1993, IUPAC issued the following statement:  “Commercially available Li materials have atomic weights that range between 6.94 and 6.99; if a more accurate value is required, it must be determined for the specific material.” This statement has been found to be incorrect. In two of the 39 samples analyzed, the atomic weight of Li was in excess of 6.99.

Publication Year 1997
Title Unnatural isotopic composition of lithium reagents
DOI 10.1021/ac9704669
Authors H. P. Qi, Tyler B. Coplen, Q. Zh Wang, Y. -H. Wang
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Analytical Chemistry
Index ID 70019577
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization National Research Program - Eastern Branch