Douglas Johnson (Former Employee)
Science and Products
Filter Total Items: 318
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris)
The key to Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) management is maintaining areas with short, sparse vegetation by burning, mowing, or grazing. Horned Larks have been reported to use habitats with less than or equal to (≤) 70 centimeters (cm) average vegetation height, 3–26 cm visual obstruction reading, 15–67 percent grass cover, 3–70 percent forb cover, ≤21 percent shrub cover, 1–44...
Authors
Meghan F. Dinkins, Lawrence D. Igl, Jill A. Shaffer, Douglas H. Johnson, Amy L. Zimmerman, Barry D. Parkin, Christopher M. Goldade, Betty R. Euliss
Local-scale habitat associations of grassland birds in southwestern Minnesota Local-scale habitat associations of grassland birds in southwestern Minnesota
Conservation of obligate grassland species requires not only the protection of a sufficiently large area of habitat but also the availability of necessary vegetation characteristics for particular species. As a result land managers must understand which habitat characteristics are important for their target species. To identify the habitat associations of eight species of grassland birds...
Authors
Lisa H. Elliott, Douglas H. Johnson
Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center—Celebrating 50 years of science Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center—Celebrating 50 years of science
The Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center (NPWRC) celebrated its 50-year anniversary in 2015. This report is written in support of that observance. We document why and how the NPWRC came to be and describe some of its many accomplishments and the influence the Center’s research program has had on natural resource management. The history is organized by major research themes, proceeds...
Authors
Jane E. Austin, Terry L. Shaffer, Lawrence D. Igl, Douglas H. Johnson, Gary L. Krapu, Diane L. Larson, L. David Mech, David M. Mushet, Marsha A. Sovada
The influence of local- and landscape-level factors on wetland breeding birds in the Prairie Pothole Region of North and South Dakota The influence of local- and landscape-level factors on wetland breeding birds in the Prairie Pothole Region of North and South Dakota
We examined the relationship between local- (wetland) and landscape-level factors and breeding bird abundances on 1,190 depressional wetlands in the Prairie Pothole Region of North and South Dakota during the breeding seasons in 1995–97. The surveyed wetlands were selected from five wetland classes (alkali, permanent, semipermanent, seasonal, or temporary), two wetland types (natural or...
Authors
Lawrence D. Igl, Jill A. Shaffer, Douglas H. Johnson, Deborah A. Buhl
Used-habitat calibration plots: A new procedure for validating species distribution, resource selection, and step-selection models Used-habitat calibration plots: A new procedure for validating species distribution, resource selection, and step-selection models
“Species distribution modeling” was recently ranked as one of the top five “research fronts” in ecology and the environmental sciences by ISI's Essential Science Indicators (Renner and Warton 2013), reflecting the importance of predicting how species distributions will respond to anthropogenic change. Unfortunately, species distribution models (SDMs) often perform poorly when applied to...
Authors
John R. Fieberg, James D. Forester, Garrett M. Street, Douglas H. Johnson, Althea A. ArchMiller, Jason Matthiopoulos
A method to assess the population-level consequences of wind energy facilities on bird and bat species A method to assess the population-level consequences of wind energy facilities on bird and bat species
For this study, a methodology was developed for assessing impacts of wind energy generation on populations of birds and bats at regional to national scales. The approach combines existing methods in applied ecology for prioritizing species in terms of their potential risk from wind energy facilities and estimating impacts of fatalities on population status and trend caused by collisions...
Authors
James E. Diffendorfer, Julie A. Beston, Matthew D. Merrill, Jessica C. Stanton, M.D. Corum, Scott R. Loss, Wayne E. Thogmartin, Douglas H. Johnson, Richard A. Erickson, Kevin W. Heist
Science and Products
Filter Total Items: 318
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris)
The key to Horned Lark (Eremophila alpestris) management is maintaining areas with short, sparse vegetation by burning, mowing, or grazing. Horned Larks have been reported to use habitats with less than or equal to (≤) 70 centimeters (cm) average vegetation height, 3–26 cm visual obstruction reading, 15–67 percent grass cover, 3–70 percent forb cover, ≤21 percent shrub cover, 1–44...
Authors
Meghan F. Dinkins, Lawrence D. Igl, Jill A. Shaffer, Douglas H. Johnson, Amy L. Zimmerman, Barry D. Parkin, Christopher M. Goldade, Betty R. Euliss
Local-scale habitat associations of grassland birds in southwestern Minnesota Local-scale habitat associations of grassland birds in southwestern Minnesota
Conservation of obligate grassland species requires not only the protection of a sufficiently large area of habitat but also the availability of necessary vegetation characteristics for particular species. As a result land managers must understand which habitat characteristics are important for their target species. To identify the habitat associations of eight species of grassland birds...
Authors
Lisa H. Elliott, Douglas H. Johnson
Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center—Celebrating 50 years of science Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center—Celebrating 50 years of science
The Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center (NPWRC) celebrated its 50-year anniversary in 2015. This report is written in support of that observance. We document why and how the NPWRC came to be and describe some of its many accomplishments and the influence the Center’s research program has had on natural resource management. The history is organized by major research themes, proceeds...
Authors
Jane E. Austin, Terry L. Shaffer, Lawrence D. Igl, Douglas H. Johnson, Gary L. Krapu, Diane L. Larson, L. David Mech, David M. Mushet, Marsha A. Sovada
The influence of local- and landscape-level factors on wetland breeding birds in the Prairie Pothole Region of North and South Dakota The influence of local- and landscape-level factors on wetland breeding birds in the Prairie Pothole Region of North and South Dakota
We examined the relationship between local- (wetland) and landscape-level factors and breeding bird abundances on 1,190 depressional wetlands in the Prairie Pothole Region of North and South Dakota during the breeding seasons in 1995–97. The surveyed wetlands were selected from five wetland classes (alkali, permanent, semipermanent, seasonal, or temporary), two wetland types (natural or...
Authors
Lawrence D. Igl, Jill A. Shaffer, Douglas H. Johnson, Deborah A. Buhl
Used-habitat calibration plots: A new procedure for validating species distribution, resource selection, and step-selection models Used-habitat calibration plots: A new procedure for validating species distribution, resource selection, and step-selection models
“Species distribution modeling” was recently ranked as one of the top five “research fronts” in ecology and the environmental sciences by ISI's Essential Science Indicators (Renner and Warton 2013), reflecting the importance of predicting how species distributions will respond to anthropogenic change. Unfortunately, species distribution models (SDMs) often perform poorly when applied to...
Authors
John R. Fieberg, James D. Forester, Garrett M. Street, Douglas H. Johnson, Althea A. ArchMiller, Jason Matthiopoulos
A method to assess the population-level consequences of wind energy facilities on bird and bat species A method to assess the population-level consequences of wind energy facilities on bird and bat species
For this study, a methodology was developed for assessing impacts of wind energy generation on populations of birds and bats at regional to national scales. The approach combines existing methods in applied ecology for prioritizing species in terms of their potential risk from wind energy facilities and estimating impacts of fatalities on population status and trend caused by collisions...
Authors
James E. Diffendorfer, Julie A. Beston, Matthew D. Merrill, Jessica C. Stanton, M.D. Corum, Scott R. Loss, Wayne E. Thogmartin, Douglas H. Johnson, Richard A. Erickson, Kevin W. Heist