Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Publications

Read publications and other informational products to learn more about USGS science occurring in Region 6.

Filter Total Items: 1628

Geology and ground-water resources of Uvalde County, Texas Geology and ground-water resources of Uvalde County, Texas

The principal aquifer in Uvalde County is the Edwards and associated limestones of Cretaceous age. The aquifer underlies an extensive area in south-central Texas extending along the Balcones fault zone from Kinney County eastward to San Antonio, and thence northeastward to Hays County. The hydrologic unit making up the Edwards and associated limestones consists of the Comanche Peak...
Authors
F.A. Welder, R.D. Reeves

Ground-water resources of the lower Mesilla Valley, Texas and New Mexico Ground-water resources of the lower Mesilla Valley, Texas and New Mexico

The lower Mesilla Valley extends southward from the vicinity of Anthony, Tex., to the gorge of the Rio Grande north of El Paso and westward from the Franklin Mountains to the east edge of La Mesa. The increase in the use of ground water for the public water supply of El Paso and for supplemental irrigation, when the surface-water allotments were inadequate, emphasized the need for an...
Authors
E. R. Leggat, M.E. Lowry, J. W. Hood

Natural sources of salinity in the Brazos River, Texas with particular reference to the Croton and salt Croton Creek basins Natural sources of salinity in the Brazos River, Texas with particular reference to the Croton and salt Croton Creek basins

The average daily load of the Brazos River at Possum Kingdom Reservoir is about 2,800 tons of dissolved solids, of which 1,000 tons is chloride. More than 85 percent of the chloride load is contributed by the Salt Fork Brazos River, and more than 50 percent of the chloride load of the Brazos River originates from salt springs and seeps in Croton and Salt Crotdn Creeks, which are...
Authors
R. C. Baker, Leon S. Hughes, I. D. Yost

Chemical quality of surface waters in the Brazos River basin in Texas Chemical quality of surface waters in the Brazos River basin in Texas

The Brazos River basin, which makes up 15 percent of the land area of Texas, extends from the High Plains, where altitudes reach 4,200 feet and the average precipitation ranges from 15 to 20 inches a year, to the Gulf of Mexico where the annual rainfall is 45-^50 inches. Large reservoirs have been built in the Brazos River basin, but the use of the stored water has been limited because...
Authors
Burdge Irelan, H.B. Mendieta

Ground-water geology of Karnes County, Texas Ground-water geology of Karnes County, Texas

The exposed rocks and those underlying Karnes County dip toward the Gulf of Mexico at average rates ranging from 20 to more than 200 feet per mile. The oil fields are on structures associated with faulting; the effect of faulting on the occurrence of ground water has not been determined. The principal water-bearing formations, from oldest to youngest, underlying the county are the...
Authors
Robert B. Anders

Ground-water geology of Edwards County, Texas Ground-water geology of Edwards County, Texas

Edwards County occupies 2,075 square miles of the southern part of the Edwards Plateau in southwest Texas. In 1950 it had a population of 2,908. Its thin limestone soil supports the characteristic flora of a semiarid region. The county is underlain by nearly flat-lying beds of limestone and a few beds of shale and marl. The Glen Rose limestone of Cretaceous age, the oldest formation...
Authors
Archie T. Long

Ground-water geology of Bexar County, Texas Ground-water geology of Bexar County, Texas

The investigation in Bexar County was part of a comprehensive study of a large area in south-central Texas underlain by the Edwards and associated limestones (Comanche Peak and Georgetown) of Cretaceous age. The limestones form an aquifer which supplies water to the city of San Antonio, several military installations, many industrial plants, and many irrigated farms. The geologic...
Authors
Ted Arnow

Geology and ground-water resources of Hale County, Texas Geology and ground-water resources of Hale County, Texas

Hale County, in the southern High Plains of Texas, has an area of 1,033 square miles. The land surface is one of low relief, and the regional slope is about 10 feet per mile toward the southeast. Surface runoff drains into numerous playa lakes and two intermittent streams: Running Water Draw and the Double Mountain Fork of the Brazos River. The Ogallala formation of Tertiary age is the...
Authors
J.G. Cronin, Lloyd C. Wells
Was this page helpful?