The Challenge: Avian monitoring within the Gulf Coast Network of the National Park Service is challenged to provide valid quantitative data on bird populations within park boundaries with limited financial input. Thus, citizen science (volunteer) bird monitoring has been proposed to achieve reliable estimates of bird populations and to assess the effects of habitat change and temporal dynamics of bird populations.
The Challenge: Breeding landbirds have been targeted for monitoring in Gulf Coast Network Parks because these species make extensive use of park ecosystems and can be monitored using standardize survey protocols. Avian monitoring within the Gulf Coast Network is challenged with providing valid quantitative data on bird populations within park boundaries, to achieve reliable estimates of bird populations and to assess the effects of habitat change and temporal dynamics of bird populations.
The Science: Avian monitoring schemes developed for National Parks within the Gulf Coast Network rely on only a few person-days of annual effort yet yield useful information on populations of many bird species and have a reasonable expectation of long-term (>20 years) implementation. Specifically, within Vicksburg National Military Park, avian monitoring is being used to predict changes to this parks bird community that resulted from of restoration of habitat to conditions more exemplative of those present during the Civil War. Repeated, within year, visits to fixed monitoring locations is used within most parks. Within Natchez Trace National Parkway, however, monitoring is achieved annually using multiple Breeding Bird Surveys distributed along the length of this parkway.
The Future: Avian monitoring will provide National Parks in the Gulf Coast Network with reliable, long-term assessment bird populations.
Below are publications associated with this project.
Estimating regional landbird populations from enhanced North American Breeding Bird Surveys
Leaf-on canopy closure in broadleaf deciduous forests predicted during winter
Wintering and breeding bird monitoring data analysis 2010-2013: San Antonio Missions National Historical Park
Dead wood relative to slope severity in mesic loess bluff hardwood forests
Below are partners associated with this project.
- Overview
The Challenge: Avian monitoring within the Gulf Coast Network of the National Park Service is challenged to provide valid quantitative data on bird populations within park boundaries with limited financial input. Thus, citizen science (volunteer) bird monitoring has been proposed to achieve reliable estimates of bird populations and to assess the effects of habitat change and temporal dynamics of bird populations.
Gulf Coast Network geographic extent The Challenge: Breeding landbirds have been targeted for monitoring in Gulf Coast Network Parks because these species make extensive use of park ecosystems and can be monitored using standardize survey protocols. Avian monitoring within the Gulf Coast Network is challenged with providing valid quantitative data on bird populations within park boundaries, to achieve reliable estimates of bird populations and to assess the effects of habitat change and temporal dynamics of bird populations.
The Science: Avian monitoring schemes developed for National Parks within the Gulf Coast Network rely on only a few person-days of annual effort yet yield useful information on populations of many bird species and have a reasonable expectation of long-term (>20 years) implementation. Specifically, within Vicksburg National Military Park, avian monitoring is being used to predict changes to this parks bird community that resulted from of restoration of habitat to conditions more exemplative of those present during the Civil War. Repeated, within year, visits to fixed monitoring locations is used within most parks. Within Natchez Trace National Parkway, however, monitoring is achieved annually using multiple Breeding Bird Surveys distributed along the length of this parkway.
The Future: Avian monitoring will provide National Parks in the Gulf Coast Network with reliable, long-term assessment bird populations.
- Publications
Below are publications associated with this project.
Estimating regional landbird populations from enhanced North American Breeding Bird Surveys
Estimating the size of bird populations is central to effective conservation planning and prudent management. I updated estimated regional bird populations for the East Gulf Coastal Plain of Mississippi using data from 275 North American Breeding Bird Surveys from 2009 to 2013. However, regional bird populations estimated from count surveys of breeding birds may be biased due to lack of empiricalLeaf-on canopy closure in broadleaf deciduous forests predicted during winter
Forest canopy influences light transmittance, which in turn affects tree regeneration and survival, thereby having an impact on forest composition and habitat conditions for wildlife. Because leaf area is the primary impediment to light penetration, quantitative estimates of canopy closure are normally made during summer. Studies of forest structure and wildlife habitat that occur during winter, wWintering and breeding bird monitoring data analysis 2010-2013: San Antonio Missions National Historical Park
Following guidance issued within the Avian Inventory and Monitoring in National Parks of the Gulf Coast Network: Gulf Coast Network Avian Monitoring Plan, 40 point locations were established and monitored within San Antonio Missions National Historical Park. During three breeding seasons (May – Jun) and winters (Dec – Feb) between 2010 and 2013, birds were monitored at 20 or 30 of these point locaDead wood relative to slope severity in mesic loess bluff hardwood forests
To aid in identification of land within Vicksburg National Military Park that was subjected to forest restoration during the 1930s, I evaluated the hypothesized relationships between maximum live tree diameter or dead wood (standing and down) and severity of slope. Disproportionate mortality among early-successional, pioneer tree species suggested maturation of pioneer upland hardwood forests. As - Partners
Below are partners associated with this project.