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Publications

USGS Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center staff publish results of their research in USGS series reports and in peer-reviewed journals. Publication links are below.  Information on all USGS publications can be found at the USGS Publications Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 1934

Red fox prey demands and implications to prairie duck production Red fox prey demands and implications to prairie duck production

Experiments were conducted during spring and summer with 33 red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) to determine prey demands, feeding characteristics, and growth rates using natural foods. Pups began eating prey the 4th week after birth. Then, prey consumption averaged 1.38 and 1.90 kg/pup/week for weeks 5-8 and 9-12 of the denning season respectively, and 2.54 kg/pup/week for the postdenning period...
Authors
A.B. Sargeant

Natural cavities used by wood ducks in north-central Minnesota Natural cavities used by wood ducks in north-central Minnesota

Radio telemetry was used to locate 31 wood duck (Aix sponsa) nest cavity sites in 16 forest stands. Stands were of 2 types: (1) mature (mean = 107 years) northern hardwoods (10 nest sites), and (2) mature (mean = 68 years) quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) (21 nest sites). Aspen was the most important cavity-producing tree used by wood ducks and accounted for 57 percent of 28 cavities...
Authors
D.S. Gilmer, I.J. Ball, L.M. Cowardin, John E. Mathisen, John H. Riechmann

Evaluating call-count procedures for measuring local mourning dove populations Evaluating call-count procedures for measuring local mourning dove populations

Seventy-nine mourning dove call-count runs were made on a 32-km route in Osage County, Missouri, May 1-August 31, 1971 and 1972. Circular study areas, each 61 ha, surrounding stop numbers 4 and 5, were delineated for intensive nest searches and population estimates. Tallies of cooing male doves along the entire call-count route were quite variable in repeated runs, fluctuating as much as...
Authors
M.J. Armbruster, T.S. Baskett, W.R. Goforth, K.C. Sadler

Aspects of raccoon (Procyon lotor) social organization Aspects of raccoon (Procyon lotor) social organization

Spatial and temporal relationships among members of a raccoon (Procyon lotor) population were studied during spring and summer in east-central North Dakota during 1973–1975. Radio telemetry was used to locate 48 raccoons 6443 times. Livetrapping results and other observations suggested that most raccoons in the area were radio equipped; densities were estimated to be 0.5–1.0 resident/km2...
Authors
E.K. Fritzell

Use of Landsat data to assess waterfowl habitat quality Use of Landsat data to assess waterfowl habitat quality

This report is a discussion of the feasibility of using Landsat data to generate information of value for effective management of migratory waterfowl. Effective management of waterfowl includes regulating waterfowl populations through hunting regulations and habitat management. This report examines the ability to analyze annual production by monitoring the number of breeding and brood...
Authors
J.E. Colwell, D.S. Gilmer, E.A. Work, D. Rebel

Waterfowl nesting on small man-made islands in prairie wetlands Waterfowl nesting on small man-made islands in prairie wetlands

Small islands constructed in prairie wetlands were attractive nesting sites for mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) and Canada geese (Branta canadensis). Nest densities of mallards on islands averaged 135 per ha compared to 0.03 per ha on adjacent upland habitats. Construction time averaged 2 hours per island and cost $50. No maintenance was required during the first 10 years.
Authors
R.F. Johnson, R.O. Woodward, L.M. Kirsch
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