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Publications

This is a list of publications written by Patuxent employees since Patuxent opened in 1939.  To search for Patuxent's publications by author or title, please click below to go to the USGS Publication Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 8128

A new species of Percina (Perciformes: Percidae) from the Apalachicola River drainage, southeastern United States A new species of Percina (Perciformes: Percidae) from the Apalachicola River drainage, southeastern United States

Percina crypta, the Halloween Darter, is described as a new species endemic to the Chattahoochee and Flint River systems in Georgia and Alabama. Percina crypta differs from sympatric Percina nigrofasciata in having narrowly separated dorsal saddles (inter-saddle spaces typically less than or equal to saddle width, compared to frequently wider than saddle width in P. nigrofasciata), in...
Authors
Mary C. Freeman, B. J. Freeman, N.M. Burkhead, C.A. Straight

Tidal marshes as disequilibrium landscapes? Lags between morphology and Holocene sea level change Tidal marshes as disequilibrium landscapes? Lags between morphology and Holocene sea level change

Historical acceleration in the rate of global sea level rise and recent observations of marsh degradation highlight the importance of understanding how marshes respond to sea level change. Here, we use an existing numerical model to demonstrate that marsh morphology, and its effect on biological productivity and vertical accretion, could lag century-scale sea level rise rate oscillations...
Authors
M. L. Kirwan, A.B. Murray

Effects of human activity of breeding American Oystercatchers, Cumberland Island National Seashore, Georgia, USA Effects of human activity of breeding American Oystercatchers, Cumberland Island National Seashore, Georgia, USA

Abstract.-Increased human use of coastal areas threatens the United States population of American Oystercatchers (Haematopus palliatus), a species of special concern. Biologists often attribute its low numbers and reproductive success to human disturbance, but the mechanism by which human presence reduces reproductive success is not well understood. During the 2003 and 2004 breeding...
Authors
J. B. Sabine, J.M. Meyers, C. T. Moore, Sara H. Schweitzer

A double-observer method to estimate detection rate during aerial waterfowl surveys A double-observer method to estimate detection rate during aerial waterfowl surveys

We evaluated double-observer methods for aerial surveys as a means to adjust counts of waterfowl for incomplete detection. We conducted our study in eastern Canada and the northeast United States utilizing 3 aerial-survey crews flying 3 different types of fixed-wing aircraft. We reconciled counts of front- and rear-seat observers immediately following an observation by the rear-seat...
Authors
M.D. Koneff, J. Andrew Royle, M.C. Otto, J.S. Wortham, J.K. Bidwell

Juvenile survival in a tropical population of roseate terns: Interannual variation and effect of tick parasitism Juvenile survival in a tropical population of roseate terns: Interannual variation and effect of tick parasitism

Many demographic studies on long-lived seabirds have focused on the estimation of adult survival, but much less is known about survival during the early years of life, especially in tropical species. We report analyses of a capture–recapture dataset of 685 roseate terns ringed as fledglings and adults between 1998 and 2005 on Aride Island, Seychelles, and recaptured/resighted at the same...
Authors
David Monticelli, Jaime A. Ramos, James E. Hines, James D. Nichols, Jeffrey A. Spendelow

Effects of methylmercury exposure on glutathione metabolism, oxidative stress, and chromosomal damage in captive-reared common loon (Gavia immer) chicks Effects of methylmercury exposure on glutathione metabolism, oxidative stress, and chromosomal damage in captive-reared common loon (Gavia immer) chicks

We quantified the level of dietary mercury (Hg), delivered as methylmercury chloride (CH3HgCl), associated with negative effects on organ and plasma biochemistries related to glutathione (GSH) metabolism and oxidative stress, and chromosomal damage in captive-reared common loon (Gavia immer) chicks reared from hatch to 105 days. Mercury-associated effects related to oxidative stress and...
Authors
K.P. Kenow, D. J. Hoffman, R. K. Hines, M.W. Meyer, J. W. Bickham, C. W. Matson, K.R. Stebbins, P. Montagna, A. Elfessi

Endocrine effects of the herbicide linuron on the American Goldfinch (Carduelis tristis) Endocrine effects of the herbicide linuron on the American Goldfinch (Carduelis tristis)

Certain contaminants alter normal physiological function, morphology, and behavior of exposed organisms through an endocrine mechanism. We evaluated how the herbicide linuron, an endocrine-active compound, affects physiological parameters and secondary sex characteristics of the American Goldfinch (Carduelis tristis). When administered at relatively low doses (control, 1.0, 4.0, and 16.0...
Authors
K.M. Sughrue, M.C. Brittingham, J.B. French

Ticks Ticks

No abstract available.
Authors
Howard S. Ginsberg, M.K. Faulde

Atlantic Flyway review: Region IV Piedmont-Coastal Plain, Fall 2007 Atlantic Flyway review: Region IV Piedmont-Coastal Plain, Fall 2007

Region IV welcomed another coastal station in 2007 with a report from Chris Snook at Charleston, South Carolina. The season was hot and dry throughout Region IV except in Florida where precipitation averaged above normal. Banders blamed their poor success on the lack of cold fronts in August, September, and the first half of October and on persistent strong east winds that blew the...
Authors
Chandler S. Robbins

Modeling individual effects in the Cormack-Jolly-Seber Model: A state-space formulation Modeling individual effects in the Cormack-Jolly-Seber Model: A state-space formulation

In population and evolutionary biology, there exists considerable interest in individual heterogeneity in parameters of demographic models for open populations. However, flexible and practical solutions to the development of such models have proven to be elusive. In this article, I provide a state-space formulation of open population capture-recapture models with individual effects. The...
Authors
J. Andrew Royle
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