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Publications

This is a list of publications written by Patuxent employees since Patuxent opened in 1939.  To search for Patuxent's publications by author or title, please click below to go to the USGS Publication Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 8128

Effects of landscape composition and wetland fragmentation on frog and toad abundance and species richness in Iowa and Wisconsin, USA Effects of landscape composition and wetland fragmentation on frog and toad abundance and species richness in Iowa and Wisconsin, USA

Management of amphibian populations to reverse recent declines will require defining high-quality habitat for individual species or groups of species, followed by efforts to retain or restore these habitats on the landscape. We examined landscape-level habitat relationships for frogs and toads by measuring associations between relative abundance and species richness based on survey data...
Authors
M. G. Knutson, J.R. Sauer, D.A. Olsen, M.J. Mossman, L.M. Hemesath, M.J. Lannoo

Impact of forest type and management strategy on avian densities in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley, USA Impact of forest type and management strategy on avian densities in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley, USA

Avian territory densities were determined from 20 Breeding Bird Censuses in mature (>30 years) bottomland hardwood stand: and 18 Breeding Bird Censuses in young (6-9 years old) cottonwood (Populas deltoides) plantations in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley. Avian species richness, diversity, and territory density were greater (p 0.01) in bottomland hardwood stands than in intensively...
Authors
D.J. Twedt, R.R. Wilson, J. L. Henne-Kerr, R.B. Hamilton

Abundance and reproduction of songbirds in burned and unburned pine forests of the Georgia Piedmont Abundance and reproduction of songbirds in burned and unburned pine forests of the Georgia Piedmont

We studied the abundance and productivity of songbirds in prescribed burned and unburned mature (>60 yr) pine forests at Piedmont National Wildlife Refuge, Georgia, during 1993-1995. We estimated species abundance, richness, and evenness using data from 312 point counts in 18 burned sites and six unburned sites. We measured gross habitat features in 0.04-ha circles centered on each point...
Authors
Donald H. White, B.R. Chapman, J.H. Brunjes, R.V. Raftovich, J.T. Seginak

Introduction Introduction

No abstract available.
Authors
M.L. Morrison, L.S. Hall, S.K. Robinson, S.I. Rothstein, D.C. Hahn, T.D. Rich

Vocalization behavior and response of black rails Vocalization behavior and response of black rails

We measured the vocal responses and movements of radio-tagged black rails (Laterallus jamaicensis) (n = 43, 26 males, 17 females) to playback of vocalizations at 2 sites in Florida during the breeding seasons of 1992-95. We used regression coefficients from logistic regression equations to model the probability of a response conditional to the birds' sex, nesting status, distance to...
Authors
M.L. Legare, W.R. Eddleman, P. A. Buckley, C. Kelly

Conservation of grassland birds in the western hemisphere Conservation of grassland birds in the western hemisphere

No abstract available.
Authors
P.D. Vickery, P.L. Tubaro, J.M. Cardoso da Silva, B. Peterjohn, J.R. Herkert, R.B. Cavalcanti

Demography of forest birds in Panama: How do transients affect estimates of survival rates? Demography of forest birds in Panama: How do transients affect estimates of survival rates?

Estimates of annual survival rates of neotropical birds have proven controversial. Traditionally, tropical birds were thought to have high survival rates for their size, but analyses of a multispecies assemblage from Panama by Karr et al. (1990) provided a counterexample to that view. One criticism of that study has been that the estimates were biased by transient birds captured only...
Authors
J. D. Brawn, J.R. Karr, J.D. Nichols, W.D. Robinson

Effects of contaminants on Double-crested Cormorant reproduction in Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA Effects of contaminants on Double-crested Cormorant reproduction in Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA

In 1994 and 1995, Double-crested Cormorants Phalacrocorax auritus were monitored from egg-laying through 12 days of age at Cat Island, Green Bay, Wisconsin, USA. Sample eggs at hatching were analysed for organochlorines (including total PCBs, PCB congeners, and DDE), hepatic microsomal ethoxyresorufin-O-dealkylase (EROD) activity in livers of embryos, and eggshell thickness. The number...
Authors
T. W. Custer, Christine M. Custer, K. L. Stromborg, M. J. Melancon
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