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Publications

This is a list of publications written by Patuxent employees since Patuxent opened in 1939.  To search for Patuxent's publications by author or title, please click below to go to the USGS Publication Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 8128

Observer visitation frequency and success of mourning dove nests: A field experiment Observer visitation frequency and success of mourning dove nests: A field experiment

Field studies of nesting success generally require visits by the investigator to the nests under study. Such visits may themselves influence nesting success, however, and this possibility has been discussed and investigated by a number of workers with a variety of bird species. Livezey (1980) reviewed the relevant literature for duck nests and noted that most studies failed to...
Authors
J.D. Nichols, H.F. Percival, R.A. Coon, M.J. Conroy, Gary L. Hensler, J.E. Hines

Sensitivity of nestling and adult starlings to dicrotophos, an organophosphate pesticide Sensitivity of nestling and adult starlings to dicrotophos, an organophosphate pesticide

The 24-hr median lethal dose (LD50) of dicrotophos (3-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyl-cis-crotonamide dimethyl phosphate) for free-living 5-day-old nestling European starlings (Sturnus vulgaris, LDso = 4.92 mg/kg body wt) was about one-half that obtained for free-living 15day-old nestlings (9.59 mg/kg) and captive adult males (8.37 mg/kg) and females (8.47 mg/ kg). Nestlings and adults with low...
Authors
C.E. Grue, B.K. Shipley

Ecological considerations for the use of dispersants in oil spill response Ecological considerations for the use of dispersants in oil spill response

A multidisciplinary task force with membership from government agencies, academia, and industry is developing ecologically based guidelines for dispersant use in marine and estuarine environments. The guidelines are organized by habitat type (e.g., coral reefs, rocky shores, bird habitats) and consider dispersant use to protect the habitats from impact, to mitigate impacts, and to clean...
Authors
J. Lindstedt-Siva, P.H. Albers, K.W. Fucik, N.G. Maynard

Reproduction by an altricial songbird, the red-winged blackbird, in fields treated with the organophosphate insecticide fenthion Reproduction by an altricial songbird, the red-winged blackbird, in fields treated with the organophosphate insecticide fenthion

(1) Breeding red-winged blackbirds were used as a model to study the effects of a single application of an organophosphate insecticide, fenthion, on reproduction of altricial songbirds. (2) The insecticide had no significant effect on frequency of nest abandonment, clutch size, hatching success, or fledgling success. (3) Growth rates of young nestlings were lower in nests on one of two...
Authors
G.V.N. Powell

[Book review] Proceedings of the symposium on birds of the sea and shore [Book review] Proceedings of the symposium on birds of the sea and shore

The symposium, held in 1979 at the University of Cape Town, commemorates the 50th anniversary of the Southern African Ornithological Society and the 150th anniversary of the University. Quite expectedly, participants were predominantly South African, with a few Europeans and Americans. Thirty-seven presentations, plus a summary, were given at the meeting, but only 26 papers were...
Authors
R. Michael Erwin
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