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Meteorological Data for Grand Falls Dune Field, Arizona from 2009-2014

September 10, 2025

Grand Falls Dune Field (GFDF) on the Navajo Nation (70 km NE of Flagstaff, AZ) is an active, bimodal dune system in both grain size and composition. Felsic grains derive from the Little Colorado River, while mafic (basaltic) grains are sourced locally from nearby cinder cones, making GFDF an excellent terrestrial analog for dune fields on Mars, Venus, and Titan. A long‑term meteorological network was installed in the dune field, recording 10‑minute interval‑averaged values of air temperature, wind speed, wind direction, and gusts from 8 / 31 / 2009 to 6 / 3 / 2014. Cumulative precipitation was also logged over the same period. This dataset provides high‑resolution environmental information essential for comparative planetary dune studies.

Reference: Hayward, R. K. et al. (2010) 2nd Int. Plan. Dunes Workshop, Abstract #2004.

Fieldwork on the Navajo Nation was conducted under a permit from the Navajo Nation Minerals Department. Any persons wishing to conduct geologic investigations on the Navajo Nation must first apply for and receive a permit from the Navajo Nation Minerals Department, P.O. Box 1910, Window Rock, Arizona 86515, and telephone # (928) 871-6587.

Publication Year 2025
Title Meteorological Data for Grand Falls Dune Field, Arizona from 2009-2014
DOI 10.5066/P1TJFD9N
Authors Kaj E Williams, Rian Bogle
Product Type Data Release
Record Source USGS Asset Identifier Service (AIS)
USGS Organization Astrogeology Science Center
Rights This work is marked with CC0 1.0 Universal
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