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Potentiometric surface, 2014–15, and water-level differences, 2009 to 2014–15, in the Chicot equivalent aquifer system in southeastern Louisiana

April 14, 2022

The U.S. Geological Survey constructed the potentiometric surface of the Upland terrace and upper Ponchatoula aquifers and the “400-foot” sand using the altitude of water levels from 121 wells measured January 2014 to March 2015. Differences in water levels in the Upland terrace and upper Ponchatoula aquifers and “400-foot” sand were measured at 55 wells in 2009 and again at the same wells in 2014–15. Long-term hydrographs for most wells screened in the Upland terrace aquifer and “400-foot” sand show seasonal fluctuations with little net change in water levels.

The potentiometric surface of the “600-foot” sand was constructed by using the altitude of water levels from 14 wells measured from January 2014 to March 2015. Differences in water levels between 2009 and 2014–15 were determined in the “600-foot” sand by using measurements collected at seven wells. These differences do not necessarily indicate a trend but show water levels declined by more than 5 feet from 2009 to 2015. Long-term hydrographs for two wells screened in the “600-foot” sand show declines in water levels but vary in their drawdown and recovery based on location relative to areas of substantial groundwater withdrawal.

Publication Year 2022
Title Potentiometric surface, 2014–15, and water-level differences, 2009 to 2014–15, in the Chicot equivalent aquifer system in southeastern Louisiana
DOI 10.3133/sim3488
Authors C. Paul Frederick
Publication Type Report
Publication Subtype USGS Numbered Series
Series Title Scientific Investigations Map
Series Number 3488
Index ID sim3488
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
USGS Organization Lower Mississippi-Gulf Water Science Center