Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5123
Broadscale population structure and hatchery introgression of Midwestern brook trout: Midwestern brook trout population genetics Broadscale population structure and hatchery introgression of Midwestern brook trout: Midwestern brook trout population genetics
Brook Trout Salvelinus fontinalis have faced significant declines throughout their native range and have been stocked in Midwestern waters since the late 1800s to offset such losses. Several studies have investigated the genetic effects of these stockings, but these efforts have been confined to relatively small spatial scales. In this study, we compiled 8,454 Brook Trout microsatellite...
Authors
Bradley Erdman, Matthew G. Mitro, Joanna D.T. Griffin, David Rowe, David C. Kazyak, Keith Turnquist, Michael Siepker, Loren Miller, Wendylee Stott, Michael Hughes, Brian Sloss, Michael T. Kinnison, Wesley Larson
Kirtland’s Warbler breeding productivity and habitat use in red pine-dominated habitat in Wisconsin, USA Kirtland’s Warbler breeding productivity and habitat use in red pine-dominated habitat in Wisconsin, USA
During the breeding season, Kirtland’s Warblers (Setophaga kirtlandii) are strongly associated with young jack pine (Pinus banksiana) forests in northern Lower Michigan, USA. Since 2007, the species has been breeding in unusual habitat, red pine (Pinus resinosa) dominated plantations, in central Wisconsin, USA. Kirtland’s Warbler productivity and habitat use in red pine is not well...
Authors
Ashley Olah, Christine Ribic, Kim Grveles, Sarah Warner, Davin Lopez, Anna Pidgeon
Agent-based modeling of movements and habitat selection by mid-continent mallards Agent-based modeling of movements and habitat selection by mid-continent mallards
We found that the absence of existing conservation measures would reduce wintering mallard population size by ~70-80%, underlining the importance of current wetland easements for waterfowl foraging. Under standard conditions, the partial active flooding of easements later in the season and the upgrading of unmanaged wetlands to managed status resulted in greatest mallard populations...
Authors
Florian G. Weller, Elisabeth B. Webb, William S. Beatty, Sean Fogenburg, Dylan Kesler, Robert H. Blenk, John M. Eadie, Kevin Ringelman, Matt L. Miller
Inferring hatchery effects using spawner-recruit data: Comment on Courter et al. (2022) Inferring hatchery effects using spawner-recruit data: Comment on Courter et al. (2022)
No abstract available.
Authors
Matthew Richard Falcy
Why let the dogs out? Exploring variables associated with dog confinement and general characteristics of the free-ranging owned-dog population in a peri-urban area Why let the dogs out? Exploring variables associated with dog confinement and general characteristics of the free-ranging owned-dog population in a peri-urban area
Free-ranging dogs (FRDs), are a problem in several countries, with impacts on humans, domestic animals, and wildlife, although increasing evidence suggests that most FRDs are owned. Therefore, understanding dog ownership on a fine scale is critical. The main objectives of this study were to explore dog management in rural localities from central Chile focusing on modeling owner-related...
Authors
Francisca Astorga, Daniela Alejandra Poo-Munoz, John F. Organ, Gonzalo Medina-Vogel
Density-dependent processes and population dynamics of native sculpin in a mountain river Density-dependent processes and population dynamics of native sculpin in a mountain river
Understanding the processes governing population dynamics is important for effective conservation and environmental management. Disentangling the relative role of density-dependent versus density-independent processes on population dynamics is often made difficult by the inability to control for abiotic or biotic factors, but long-term datasets are invaluable in this pursuit. We used a...
Authors
Casey A. Pennock, Gary P. Thiede, Phaedra E. Budy
Broad-scale geographic and temporal assessment of northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis) maternity colony-landscape association Broad-scale geographic and temporal assessment of northern long-eared bat (Myotis septentrionalis) maternity colony-landscape association
As the federally threatened northern long-eared bat Myotis septentrionalis continues to decline due to white-nose syndrome (WNS) impacts, the application of effective conservation measures is needed but often hindered by the lack of ecological data. To date, recommended management practices have been adopted in part from other federally listed sympatric species such as the endangered...
Authors
Katherine M. Gorman, Sabrina M. Deeley, Elaine L. Barr, Samuel R. Freeze, Nicholas Kalen, Michael S. Muthersbaugh, W. Mark Ford
Characteristics of day-roosts used by the Northern Long-eared Bat (Myotis septentrionalis) in coastal New York Characteristics of day-roosts used by the Northern Long-eared Bat (Myotis septentrionalis) in coastal New York
In North America, Myotis septentrionalis (Northern Long-eared Bat) has experienced precipitous declines from white-nose syndrome. As these bats become rare and difficult to capture, additional day-roost assessments to inform management may fill gaps in our understanding, particularly in habitats and regions where such roosts have never been surveyed. Over 2 summers, we radio-tracked 16...
Authors
Katherine M. Gorman, Elaine L. Barr, Tomas Nocera, W. Mark Ford
Demography and site fidelity of a grassland bird, the Henslow’s Sparrow, in powerline right-of-way habitat Demography and site fidelity of a grassland bird, the Henslow’s Sparrow, in powerline right-of-way habitat
Grassland birds are among the fastest declining avian species in North America, primarily due to habitat loss. In the southeastern U.S., much grassland and open savanna habitat has been converted to timber production or agriculture, neither of which typically provides habitat for breeding or wintering grassland birds. Powerline right-of-ways could provide suitable habitat for many...
Authors
Elizabeth Ann Hunter, Abigail Dwire, Todd M. Schneider
How shall we meet? Embracing the opportunities of virtual conferencing How shall we meet? Embracing the opportunities of virtual conferencing
The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic triggered dramatic shifts in the way that ecologists teach, research, and interact (e.g., Cooke et al. 2021). As the world now adjusts to a “new normal” era, there is notable and open discussion about the merits or desire to return to practices used prior to the pandemic (e.g., Roulson 2021). A dominant aspect of these discussions is when and how...
Authors
Robert J. Rolls, Jane S. Rogosch, Lauren M. Kuehne
Novel circoviruses detected in feces of Sonoran felids Novel circoviruses detected in feces of Sonoran felids
Sonoran felids are threatened by drought and habitat fragmentation. Vector range expansion and anthropogenic factors such as habitat encroachment and climate change are altering viral evolutionary dynamics and exposure. However, little is known about the diversity of viruses present in these populations. Small felid populations with lower genetic diversity are likely to be most...
Authors
Natalie Payne, Simona Kraberger, Rafaela S. Fontenele, Kara Schmidlin, Melissa H. Bergeman, Ivonne Cassaigne, Melanie Culver, Arvind Varsani, Koenraad Van Doorslaer
Extending body condition scoring beyond measurable rump fat to estimate full range of nutritional condition for moose Extending body condition scoring beyond measurable rump fat to estimate full range of nutritional condition for moose
Moose (Alces alces) populations along the southern extent of their range are largely declining, and there is growing evidence that nutritional condition — which influences several vital rates – is a contributing factor. Moose body condition can presently be estimated only when there is measurable subcutaneous rump fat, which equates to animals with >6% ingesta-free body fat (IFBFat)...
Authors
Rebecca L. Levine, Rachel A. Smiley, Brett R. Jesmer, Brendan A. Oates, Jacob R. Goheen, Thomas R. Stephenson, Matthew J. Kauffman, Gary L. Fralick, Kevin L. Monteith