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lava in Halemaʻumaʻu crater
Kīlauea summit eruption in Halema‘uma‘u - June 7, 2023
Kīlauea summit eruption in Halema‘uma‘u - June 7, 2023
Kīlauea summit eruption in Halema‘uma‘u - June 7, 2023

A summit eruption of Kīlauea volcano, within Halemaʻumaʻu crater, began at approximately 4:44 a.m. on June 7, 2023. Lava is flowing on the crater floor and there are several active vent sources. The eruption at Kīlauea’s summit is occurring within a closed area of Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park and high levels of volcanic gas are the primary hazard of concern.

A summit eruption of Kīlauea volcano, within Halemaʻumaʻu crater, began at approximately 4:44 a.m. on June 7, 2023. Lava is flowing on the crater floor and there are several active vent sources. The eruption at Kīlauea’s summit is occurring within a closed area of Hawai'i Volcanoes National Park and high levels of volcanic gas are the primary hazard of concern.

scientist wearing uses in instrument on a tripod next to Halemaʻumaʻu crater
HVO scientists monitor the ongoing Kīlauea summit eruption - June 7, 2023
HVO scientists monitor the ongoing Kīlauea summit eruption - June 7, 2023
HVO scientists monitor the ongoing Kīlauea summit eruption - June 7, 2023

HVO scientists monitor the ongoing Kīlauea summit eruption from within an area of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park that remains closed to the public for safety reasons. They are equipped with a range of specialized safety gear and personal protective equipment such as gas masks, helmets, gloves, and eye protection.

HVO scientists monitor the ongoing Kīlauea summit eruption from within an area of Hawai‘i Volcanoes National Park that remains closed to the public for safety reasons. They are equipped with a range of specialized safety gear and personal protective equipment such as gas masks, helmets, gloves, and eye protection.

lava in Halemaʻumaʻu crater
View of Kīlauea summit eruption in Halema‘uma‘u - June 7, 2023
View of Kīlauea summit eruption in Halema‘uma‘u - June 7, 2023
View of Kīlauea summit eruption in Halema‘uma‘u - June 7, 2023

As of 9:30 a.m., multiple vents remain active in the ongoing eruption at Kīlauea summit. Most vents are on the crater floor; however, one fissure is in the southwest wall of Halemaʻumaʻu crater. This fissure is located about 30 meters (100 feet) above the lava lake surface and is approximately 20-25 meters (65-80 feet) long. 

As of 9:30 a.m., multiple vents remain active in the ongoing eruption at Kīlauea summit. Most vents are on the crater floor; however, one fissure is in the southwest wall of Halemaʻumaʻu crater. This fissure is located about 30 meters (100 feet) above the lava lake surface and is approximately 20-25 meters (65-80 feet) long. 

New lava on Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor
New Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor lava - June 7, 2023
New Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor lava - June 7, 2023
New Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor lava - June 7, 2023

Lava that is less than one day old drapes over lava from the late nineteenth to early twentieth centuries on Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor. By the time Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologists arrived, this lava at the perimeter of Halemaʻumaʻu was solid but still warm to touch, having erupted earlier that day. Photo taken the afternoon of June 7, 2023, by K.

Lava that is less than one day old drapes over lava from the late nineteenth to early twentieth centuries on Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor. By the time Hawaiian Volcano Observatory geologists arrived, this lava at the perimeter of Halemaʻumaʻu was solid but still warm to touch, having erupted earlier that day. Photo taken the afternoon of June 7, 2023, by K.

Temperature of Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor
June 7, 2023 — Kīlauea summit thermal map
June 7, 2023 — Kīlauea summit thermal map
June 7, 2023 — Kīlauea summit thermal map

A helicopter overflight on June 7, 2023, allowed for aerial visual and thermal imagery to be collected of Halema‘uma‘u crater at the summit of Kīlauea. The overflight happened about two hours after the start of the new eruption at the summit, and eruptive activity consisted of lava fountaining and lava lake activity.

A helicopter overflight on June 7, 2023, allowed for aerial visual and thermal imagery to be collected of Halema‘uma‘u crater at the summit of Kīlauea. The overflight happened about two hours after the start of the new eruption at the summit, and eruptive activity consisted of lava fountaining and lava lake activity.

New lava on Halemaʻumaʻu crater floor
Lava fountain within Halemaʻumaʻu crater - June 7, 2023
Lava fountain within Halemaʻumaʻu crater - June 7, 2023
Lava fountain within Halemaʻumaʻu crater - June 7, 2023

Lava fountaining from a fissure that cut across the southwest wall of Halema‘uma‘u on June 7, 2023, had built up a small cone structure by mid-day. The fissure was intermittently obscured by plumes of volcanic gases throughout the day. USGS photo by K. Lynn.

Lava fountaining from a fissure that cut across the southwest wall of Halema‘uma‘u on June 7, 2023, had built up a small cone structure by mid-day. The fissure was intermittently obscured by plumes of volcanic gases throughout the day. USGS photo by K. Lynn.

USGS scientist Duane Champion with two colleagues
USGS scientist Duane Champion and colleagues
USGS scientist Duane Champion and colleagues
USGS scientist Duane Champion and colleagues

Duane Champion (shown here on the left, with two coworkers) helped us to unlock Pele’s secrets by studying the magnetic properties preserved in lava flows. A good friend and valuable colleague, he greatly improved our ability to reconstruct past geological events using paleomagnetism. He will be missed.

Duane Champion (shown here on the left, with two coworkers) helped us to unlock Pele’s secrets by studying the magnetic properties preserved in lava flows. A good friend and valuable colleague, he greatly improved our ability to reconstruct past geological events using paleomagnetism. He will be missed.

USGS Denver Library
USGS Denver Library
USGS Denver Library
USGS Denver Library

Photo of Building 41, which houses the USGS Denver Library and is located on the Denver Federal Center Campus in Lakewood, CO.

Photo of Building 41, which houses the USGS Denver Library and is located on the Denver Federal Center Campus in Lakewood, CO.

librarian looking at map in open map drawer
Maps in USGS Library
Maps in USGS Library
Maps in USGS Library

USGS Library has an expansive map collection with topographic maps, geologic maps, thematic maps, and more. The collection covers the United States, other countries around the world, and other planets.

USGS Library has an expansive map collection with topographic maps, geologic maps, thematic maps, and more. The collection covers the United States, other countries around the world, and other planets.

librarian looking at aerial images through a stereo viewer
Viewing Aerial Photos
Viewing Aerial Photos
Viewing Aerial Photos

USGS Library in Moffett Field has a collection of aerial photos that researchers can use when visiting the library.

USGS Library in Moffett Field has a collection of aerial photos that researchers can use when visiting the library.

Bookshelves filled with USGS bulletins
USGS Bulletins in USGS Library
USGS Bulletins in USGS Library
USGS Bulletins in USGS Library

USGS Library has an extensive collection of USGS publications, including the bulletins pictured here.

USGS Library has an extensive collection of USGS publications, including the bulletins pictured here.

maps shelved vertically on library shelves
Vertically Shelved Maps at USGS Library
Vertically Shelved Maps at USGS Library
Vertically Shelved Maps at USGS Library

USGS Library has an expansive map collection with topographic maps, geologic maps, thematic maps, and more. The collection covers the United States, other countries around the world, and other planets.

USGS Library has an expansive map collection with topographic maps, geologic maps, thematic maps, and more. The collection covers the United States, other countries around the world, and other planets.

Arkansas map in library map drawer with other map cases in background
Maps in USGS Library in Reston
Maps in USGS Library in Reston
Maps in USGS Library in Reston

USGS Library has an expansive map collection with topographic maps, geologic maps, thematic maps, and more. The collection covers the United States, other countries around the world, and other planets.

USGS Library has an expansive map collection with topographic maps, geologic maps, thematic maps, and more. The collection covers the United States, other countries around the world, and other planets.

Reading Areas and Public Computers at USGS Library in Reston
Reading Areas and Public Computers at USGS Library in Reston
Reading Areas and Public Computers at USGS Library in Reston
Reading Areas and Public Computers at USGS Library in Reston

USGS Library locations offer collections and services to USGS staff and public researchers.

Closeup of a person's hand taking a book off a library shelf
Collections in USGS Library in Reston
Collections in USGS Library in Reston
Collections in USGS Library in Reston

USGS Library's collections and services are used by USGS staff and other researchers across the world.

USGS Library's collections and services are used by USGS staff and other researchers across the world.

row of similarly bound books on a shelf
USGS Bulletins in USGS Library, Reston
USGS Bulletins in USGS Library, Reston
USGS Bulletins in USGS Library, Reston

Part of USGS Library collections is USGS publications, like the bulletins pictured here.

Part of USGS Library collections is USGS publications, like the bulletins pictured here.

USGS publications on a library shelf
USGS Bulletins at USGS Library in Reston
USGS Bulletins at USGS Library in Reston
USGS Bulletins at USGS Library in Reston

USGS Library has an extensive collection of USGS publications, including the bulletins pictured here.

USGS Library has an extensive collection of USGS publications, including the bulletins pictured here.

Hydrologic technician holds a FlowTracker ADV in a river
Hydrologic technician making a streamflow measurement
Hydrologic technician making a streamflow measurement
USGS Library in Denver, front desk, map cases, bookshelves
Front Desk and Reading Areas at USGS Library in Denver
Front Desk and Reading Areas at USGS Library in Denver
Front Desk and Reading Areas at USGS Library in Denver

USGS Library locations offer collections and services to USGS staff and public researchers.

USGS Library in Denver, computer terminals and reading area
Reading Areas and Public Computers at USGS Library in Denver
Reading Areas and Public Computers at USGS Library in Denver
Reading Areas and Public Computers at USGS Library in Denver

USGS Library locations offer collections and services to USGS staff and public researchers.

USGS Library bookshelves and reading areas
Bookshelves and Reading Areas at USGS Library in Denver
Bookshelves and Reading Areas at USGS Library in Denver
Bookshelves and Reading Areas at USGS Library in Denver

USGS Library locations offer collections and services to USGS staff and public researchers.

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