Argon geochronology of late Pleistocene to Holocene Westdahl volcano, Unimak Island, Alaska
High-precision 40Ar/39Ar geochronology of selected lavas from Westdahl Volcano places time constraints on several key prehistoric eruptive phases of this large active volcano. A dike cutting old pyroclastic-flow and associated lahar deposits from a precursor volcano yields an age of 1,654+/-11 k.y., dating this precursor volcano as older than early Pleistocene. A total of 11 geographically distributed lavas with ages ranging from 47+/-14 to 127+/-2 k.y. date construction of the Westdahl volcanic center. Lava flows cut by an apparent caldera-rim structure yielded ages of 81+/-5 and 121+/-8 k.y., placing a maximum date of 81 ka on caldera formation. Late Pleistocene and Holocene lavas fill the caldera, but most of them are obscured by the large summit icecap.
Citation Information
Publication Year | 2005 |
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Title | Argon geochronology of late Pleistocene to Holocene Westdahl volcano, Unimak Island, Alaska |
DOI | 10.3133/pp1709D |
Authors | Andrew T. Calvert, Richard B. Moore, Robert G. McGimsey |
Publication Type | Report |
Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
Series Title | Professional Paper |
Series Number | 1709 |
Index ID | pp1709D |
Record Source | USGS Publications Warehouse |
USGS Organization | Volcano Hazards Program |