Efficacy of eastern encephalitis immunization in whooping cranes
January 1, 1997
An epizootic of eastern equine encephalitis (EEE) at the Patuxent Wildlife Research Center (PWRC), Laurel, Maryland (USA), in 1989 provided an opportunity to determine if EEE immunization protected whooping cranes (Grus americana). Based on seroconversion of 31% of sympatric hatch-year sandhill cranes, Grus canadensis, and a previous 35% case fatality rate in whooping cranes, 17 (37%) of the 46 susceptible whooping cranes should have been exposed to virus and six should have died. As there were no deaths in these birds, the EEE vaccination program appeared to be efficacious in this whooping crane population.
Citation Information
Publication Year | 1997 |
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Title | Efficacy of eastern encephalitis immunization in whooping cranes |
DOI | 10.7589/0090-3558-33.2.312 |
Authors | Glenn H. Olsen, M.J. Turell, B.B. Pagac |
Publication Type | Article |
Publication Subtype | Journal Article |
Series Title | Journal of Wildlife Diseases |
Index ID | 5223309 |
Record Source | USGS Publications Warehouse |
USGS Organization | Patuxent Wildlife Research Center |