Metallurgical coal—Deposits, production, resources, market dynamics, and supply chain risks
April 23, 2026
Plain Language Summary
Metallurgical coal (met coal; consumed to produce coke for steelmaking) must meet specific chemical and physical specifications. In 2023, the conterminous United States produced 66 million short tons (mst) of met coal, consumed 15.85 mst domestically, exported 51.1 mst, and imported 0.7 mst. Most met coal was produced in the Appalachian Basin, but there are also resources that meet the specifications for met coal in the Western United States.
Citation Information
| Publication Year | 2026 |
|---|---|
| Title | Metallurgical coal—Deposits, production, resources, market dynamics, and supply chain risks |
| DOI | 10.3133/fs20263061 |
| Authors | Brian N. Shaffer, Elisa Alonso, Michelle N. Johnston, Scott A. Kinney |
| Publication Type | Report |
| Publication Subtype | USGS Numbered Series |
| Series Title | Fact Sheet |
| Series Number | 2026-3061 |
| Index ID | fs20263061 |
| Record Source | USGS Publications Warehouse |
| USGS Organization | Central Energy Resources Science Center |
Related
Brian N Shaffer, PG
Project Chief/Geologist Supervisor
Project Chief/Geologist Supervisor
Email
Phone
Scott Kinney
Physical Scientist
Physical Scientist
Email
Phone
Related
Brian N Shaffer, PG
Project Chief/Geologist Supervisor
Project Chief/Geologist Supervisor
Email
Phone
Scott Kinney
Physical Scientist
Physical Scientist
Email
Phone