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Publications

These publications showcase the significant science conducted in our Science Centers.

Filter Total Items: 16759

Historical trace metal accumulation in the sediments of an urbanized region of the Lake Champlain watershed, Burlington, Vermont Historical trace metal accumulation in the sediments of an urbanized region of the Lake Champlain watershed, Burlington, Vermont

This study documents the history of pollution inputs in the Burlington region of Lake Champlain, Vermont using measurements of anthropogenic metals (Cu, Zn, Cr, Pb, Cd, and Ag) in four age-dated sediment cores. Sediments record a history of contamination in a region and can be used to assess the changing threat to biota over time and to evaluate the effectiveness of discharge regulations...
Authors
E.L. Mecray, J.W. King, P.G. Appleby, A.S. Hunt

Water resources data, Ohio, water year 1999, volume 2. St. Lawrence River Basin and statewide project data Water resources data, Ohio, water year 1999, volume 2. St. Lawrence River Basin and statewide project data

Water-resources data for the 1999 water year for Ohio consist of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; stage and contents of lakes and reservoirs; and water levels and water quality of ground-water wells. This report, in two volumes, contains records for water discharge at 120 gaging stations and 69 partial-record sites; water levels at 187 observation wells and 26...
Authors
H.L. Shindel, J.P. Mangus, L.E. Trimble

Variation in aluminum, iron, and particle concentrations in oxic ground-water samples collected by use of tangential-flow ultrafiltration with low-flow sampling Variation in aluminum, iron, and particle concentrations in oxic ground-water samples collected by use of tangential-flow ultrafiltration with low-flow sampling

Particulates that move with ground water and those that are artificially mobilized during well purging could be incorporated into water samples during collection and could cause trace-element concentrations to vary in unfiltered samples, and possibly in filtered samples (typically 0.45-um (micron) pore size) as well, depending on the particle-size fractions present. Therefore, measured
Authors
Zoltan Szabo, J.H. Oden, J. Gibs, D.E. Rice, Y. Ding

Comparison of U.S. Geological Survey and Ohio Environmental Protection Agency fish-collection methods using the index of biotic integrity and modified index of well-being, 1996–97 Comparison of U.S. Geological Survey and Ohio Environmental Protection Agency fish-collection methods using the index of biotic integrity and modified index of well-being, 1996–97

The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and Ohio Environmental Protection Agency (OEPA) collected data on fish from 10 stream sites in 1996 and 3 stream sites in 1997 as part of a comparative study of fish community assessment methods. The sites sampled represent a wide range of basin sizes (ranging from 132–6,330 square kilometers) and surrounding land-use types (urban, agricultural, and...
Authors
S. Alex Covert

Integrated pest management and allocation of control efforts for vector-borne diseases Integrated pest management and allocation of control efforts for vector-borne diseases

Applications of various control methods were evaluated to determine how to integrate methods so as to minimize the number of human cases of vector-borne diseases. These diseases can be controlled by lowering the number of vector-human contacts (e.g., by pesticide applications or use of repellents), or by lowering the proportion of vectors infected with pathogens (e.g., by lowering or...
Authors
H. S. Ginsberg

National Atlas of the United States Maps National Atlas of the United States Maps

The "National Atlas of the United States of America®", published by the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) in 1970, is out of print, but many of its maps can be purchased separately. Maps that span facing pages in the atlas are printed on one sheet. Maps dated after 1970 and before 1997 are either revisions of original atlas maps or new maps published in the original atlas format. The USGS...
Authors
Water Resources Division U.S. Geological Survey

Exploration Exploration

Part of an annual review of mines and mineral resources in the U.S. An overview of nonfuel-mineral exploration in 2000 is presented. Principal exploration target was gold exploration in Latin America, Australia, and the U.S. There was a decrease of 18 percent in the exploration budget for gold as compared with the budget for 1999. Statistical information on nonfuel-mineral exploration...
Authors
D.R. Wilburn

Endocrine control of osmoregulation teleost fish Endocrine control of osmoregulation teleost fish

As the primary link between environmental change and physiological response, the neuroendocrine system is a critical part of osmoregulatory adaptations. Cortisol has been viewed as ‘the’ seawater-adapting hormone in fish and prolactin as ‘the’ fresh water adapting hormone. Recent evidence indicates that the growth hormone/insulin-like growth factor I axis is also important in seawater...
Authors
Stephen D. McCormick

Integrating resource, social, and managerial indicators of quality into carrying capacity decision-making Integrating resource, social, and managerial indicators of quality into carrying capacity decision-making

In park and wilderness management, integrating social and resource indicators is essential to meet park mandates that require the protection of both experiential and resource conditions. This paper will address the challenges we face in integrating social and resource data and outline a study in progress in Yosemite National Park. This study will develop and apply a management model that
Authors
P. Newman, J. Marion, K. Cahill

Dicofol residues in eggs and carcasses of captive American kestrels Dicofol residues in eggs and carcasses of captive American kestrels

American kestrels (Falco sparverius) were fed diets containing 0 (control), 1, 3, 10, and 30 μg/g (wet wt) of Kelthane®. Residues of dicofol and its metabolites were then analyzed in the eggs and carcasses of females. Significant differences occurred among treatments for residues of both p,p′‐dicofol and p,p′‐dechlorodicofol (DCD) in both eggs and carcasses and for p,p′...
Authors
Stanley N. Wiemeyer, D. R. Clark, J. W. Spann, A. A. Belisle, C.M. Bunck
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