Joseph R Benjamin
I am a Research Biologist at the USGS Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center in Boise, Idaho. My research provides natural resource managers with tools to make more informed decisions regarding the conservation of species and ecosystems.
My team works closely with cooperators to develop ecological models and decision-support tools that meet the needs of decision makers. We develop ecological models that integrate population dynamics, trophic interactions, and environmental variation at multiple scales to improve our understanding of ecosystem dynamics, including impacts of disturbances. Our decision-support models are used to explore management options for aquatic and terrestrial species and landscapes.
Professional Experience
2024 - Present: USGS Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Research Biologist, Boise, ID
2014 - 2024: USGS Forest and Rangeland Ecosystem Science Center, Ecologist/Biologist, Boise, ID
2013 - 2014: Quantitative Consultants, Inc., Staff Scientist, Boise, ID
2010 - 2013: USGS Columbia River Research Laboratory, Fish Biologist, Cook, WA
2006 - 2010: Department of Biology, Idaho State University, Research Assistant, Pocatello, ID
2002 - 2006: USDA Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fisheries Biologist, Boise, ID
Education and Certifications
Ph.D., Biology, Idaho State University, Pocatello, ID (2010)
M.S., Biology, Boise State University, Boise, ID (2006)
B.S., Biology, Boise State University, Boise, ID (1996)
Affiliations and Memberships*
American Fisheries Society
Ecological Society of America
Society for Freshwater Science
Science and Products
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Filter Total Items: 30
Aquatic Trophic Productivity model: A decision support model for river restoration planning in the Methow River, Washington Aquatic Trophic Productivity model: A decision support model for river restoration planning in the Methow River, Washington
Introduction The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has developed a dynamic food-web simulation model to provide decision support for Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) river restoration projects in the Methow River, Washington. This modeling effort was done to contribute to Reasonable and Prudent Alternative actions 56 and 57of the 2014 Federal Columbia River Power System Biological Opinion...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, J. Ryan Bellmore
Response of ecosystem metabolism to low densities of spawning Chinook salmon Response of ecosystem metabolism to low densities of spawning Chinook salmon
Marine derived nutrients delivered by large runs of returning salmon are thought to subsidize the in situ food resources that support juvenile salmon. In the Pacific Northwest, USA, salmon have declined to
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, J. Ryan Bellmore, Grace A. Watson
Spatio-temporal variability in movement, age, and growth of mountain whitefish (Prosopium williamsoni) in a river network based upon PIT tagging and otolith chemistry Spatio-temporal variability in movement, age, and growth of mountain whitefish (Prosopium williamsoni) in a river network based upon PIT tagging and otolith chemistry
Connectivity of river networks and the movements among habitats can be critical for the life history of many fish species, and understanding of the patterns of movement is central to managing populations, communities, and the landscapes they use. We combined passive integrated transponder tagging over 4 years and strontium isotopes in otoliths to demonstrate that 25% of the mountain...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, Lisa A. Wetzel, Kyle D. Martens, Kimberly Larsen, Patrick J. Connolly
Theoretical life history responses of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss to changes in food availability using a dynamic state-dependent approach Theoretical life history responses of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss to changes in food availability using a dynamic state-dependent approach
Marine subsidies can play an important role in the growth, survival, and migratory behavior of rearing juvenile salmonids. Availability of high-energy, marine-derived food sources during critical decision windows may influence the timing of emigration or the decision to forego emigration completely and remain in the freshwater environment. Increasing growth and growth rate during these...
Authors
Jason G. Romine, Joseph R. Benjamin, Russell W. Perry, Lynne Casal, Patrick J. Connolly, Sally S. Sauter
Potential effects of changes in temperature and food resources on life history trajectories of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss Potential effects of changes in temperature and food resources on life history trajectories of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss
Increasing temperatures and changes in food resources owing to climate change may alter the growth and migratory behavior of organisms. This is particularly important for salmonid species like Oncorhynchus mykiss, where some individuals remain in freshwater to mature (nonanadromous Rainbow Trout) and others migrate to sea (anadromous Steelhead). Whether one strategy is adopted over the...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, Patrick J. Connolly, Jason G. Romine, Russell W. Perry
Invasion by nonnative brook trout in Panther Creek, Idaho: Roles of local habitat quality, biotic resistance, and connectivity to source habitats Invasion by nonnative brook trout in Panther Creek, Idaho: Roles of local habitat quality, biotic resistance, and connectivity to source habitats
Theoretical models and empirical evidence suggest that the invasion of nonnative species in freshwaters is facilitated through the interaction of three factors: habitat quality, biotic resistance, and connectivity. We measured variables that represented each factor to determine which were associated with the occurrence of nonnative brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis in Panther Creek, a...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, Jason B. Dunham, M.R. Dare
Non-USGS Publications**
Malison, R.L., Benjamin, J.R., Baxter, C.V., 2010, Measuring adult insect emergence from streams- the influence of trap placement and a comparison with benthic sampling: Journal of the North American Benthological Society, v. 29, no. 2, p. 647-656, https://doi.org/10.1899/09-086.1.
Benjamin, J.R., Baxter, C.V., 2010, Do nonnative salmonines exhibit greater density and production than the natives they replace? A comparison of nonnative brook trout with native cutthroat trout: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 139, p. 641-651, https://doi.org/10.1577/T09-102.1.
Benjamin, J.R., Fausch, K.D., Baxter, C.V., 2011, Species replacement by a nonnative salmonid alters ecosystem function by reducing prey subsidies that support riparian spiders: Oecologia, v. 167, p. 503-512, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-011-2000-6. Catalog No: 50050
Benjamin, J.R., Baxter, C.V., 2012, Is a trout a trout? A range-wide comparison shows nonnative brook trout exhibit greater density, biomass, and production than native inland cutthroat trout: Biological Invasions, v. 14, p. 1865-1879, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-012-0198-9.
Lepori, F., Benjamin, J.R., Fausch, K.D., Baxter, C.V., 2012, Are invasive and native trout functionally equivalent predators? Results and lessons from a field experiment: Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, v. 22, p. 787-798, https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2259.
Benjamin, J.R., Connolly, P.J., Romine, J.G., Perry, R.W., 2013, Potential effects of changes in temperature and food resources on life history trajectories of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 142, p. 208-220, https://doi.org/10.1080/00028487.2012.728162.
Benjamin, J.R., Lepori, F., Baxter, C.V., Fausch, K.D., 2013, Can replacement of native by non-native trout alter stream-riparian food webs?: Freshwater Biology, v. 58, p. 1694-1709, https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12160.
Benjamin, J.R., Wetzel, L.A., Martens, K., Larsen, K., Connolly, P.J., 2014, Spatio-temporal variability in movement, age, and growth of mountain whitefish (Prosopium williamsoni) in a river network based upon PIT tagging and otolith chemistry: Canadian Journal Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 71, p. 131-140, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2013-0279.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Science and Products
If you are unable to access or download a product, email fresc_outreach@usgs.gov a request, including the full citation, or call (541) 750-1030.
Filter Total Items: 30
Aquatic Trophic Productivity model: A decision support model for river restoration planning in the Methow River, Washington Aquatic Trophic Productivity model: A decision support model for river restoration planning in the Methow River, Washington
Introduction The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has developed a dynamic food-web simulation model to provide decision support for Bureau of Reclamation (Reclamation) river restoration projects in the Methow River, Washington. This modeling effort was done to contribute to Reasonable and Prudent Alternative actions 56 and 57of the 2014 Federal Columbia River Power System Biological Opinion...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, J. Ryan Bellmore
Response of ecosystem metabolism to low densities of spawning Chinook salmon Response of ecosystem metabolism to low densities of spawning Chinook salmon
Marine derived nutrients delivered by large runs of returning salmon are thought to subsidize the in situ food resources that support juvenile salmon. In the Pacific Northwest, USA, salmon have declined to
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, J. Ryan Bellmore, Grace A. Watson
Spatio-temporal variability in movement, age, and growth of mountain whitefish (Prosopium williamsoni) in a river network based upon PIT tagging and otolith chemistry Spatio-temporal variability in movement, age, and growth of mountain whitefish (Prosopium williamsoni) in a river network based upon PIT tagging and otolith chemistry
Connectivity of river networks and the movements among habitats can be critical for the life history of many fish species, and understanding of the patterns of movement is central to managing populations, communities, and the landscapes they use. We combined passive integrated transponder tagging over 4 years and strontium isotopes in otoliths to demonstrate that 25% of the mountain...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, Lisa A. Wetzel, Kyle D. Martens, Kimberly Larsen, Patrick J. Connolly
Theoretical life history responses of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss to changes in food availability using a dynamic state-dependent approach Theoretical life history responses of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss to changes in food availability using a dynamic state-dependent approach
Marine subsidies can play an important role in the growth, survival, and migratory behavior of rearing juvenile salmonids. Availability of high-energy, marine-derived food sources during critical decision windows may influence the timing of emigration or the decision to forego emigration completely and remain in the freshwater environment. Increasing growth and growth rate during these...
Authors
Jason G. Romine, Joseph R. Benjamin, Russell W. Perry, Lynne Casal, Patrick J. Connolly, Sally S. Sauter
Potential effects of changes in temperature and food resources on life history trajectories of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss Potential effects of changes in temperature and food resources on life history trajectories of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss
Increasing temperatures and changes in food resources owing to climate change may alter the growth and migratory behavior of organisms. This is particularly important for salmonid species like Oncorhynchus mykiss, where some individuals remain in freshwater to mature (nonanadromous Rainbow Trout) and others migrate to sea (anadromous Steelhead). Whether one strategy is adopted over the...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, Patrick J. Connolly, Jason G. Romine, Russell W. Perry
Invasion by nonnative brook trout in Panther Creek, Idaho: Roles of local habitat quality, biotic resistance, and connectivity to source habitats Invasion by nonnative brook trout in Panther Creek, Idaho: Roles of local habitat quality, biotic resistance, and connectivity to source habitats
Theoretical models and empirical evidence suggest that the invasion of nonnative species in freshwaters is facilitated through the interaction of three factors: habitat quality, biotic resistance, and connectivity. We measured variables that represented each factor to determine which were associated with the occurrence of nonnative brook trout Salvelinus fontinalis in Panther Creek, a...
Authors
Joseph R. Benjamin, Jason B. Dunham, M.R. Dare
Non-USGS Publications**
Malison, R.L., Benjamin, J.R., Baxter, C.V., 2010, Measuring adult insect emergence from streams- the influence of trap placement and a comparison with benthic sampling: Journal of the North American Benthological Society, v. 29, no. 2, p. 647-656, https://doi.org/10.1899/09-086.1.
Benjamin, J.R., Baxter, C.V., 2010, Do nonnative salmonines exhibit greater density and production than the natives they replace? A comparison of nonnative brook trout with native cutthroat trout: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 139, p. 641-651, https://doi.org/10.1577/T09-102.1.
Benjamin, J.R., Fausch, K.D., Baxter, C.V., 2011, Species replacement by a nonnative salmonid alters ecosystem function by reducing prey subsidies that support riparian spiders: Oecologia, v. 167, p. 503-512, https://doi.org/10.1007/s00442-011-2000-6. Catalog No: 50050
Benjamin, J.R., Baxter, C.V., 2012, Is a trout a trout? A range-wide comparison shows nonnative brook trout exhibit greater density, biomass, and production than native inland cutthroat trout: Biological Invasions, v. 14, p. 1865-1879, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10530-012-0198-9.
Lepori, F., Benjamin, J.R., Fausch, K.D., Baxter, C.V., 2012, Are invasive and native trout functionally equivalent predators? Results and lessons from a field experiment: Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, v. 22, p. 787-798, https://doi.org/10.1002/aqc.2259.
Benjamin, J.R., Connolly, P.J., Romine, J.G., Perry, R.W., 2013, Potential effects of changes in temperature and food resources on life history trajectories of juvenile Oncorhynchus mykiss: Transactions of the American Fisheries Society, v. 142, p. 208-220, https://doi.org/10.1080/00028487.2012.728162.
Benjamin, J.R., Lepori, F., Baxter, C.V., Fausch, K.D., 2013, Can replacement of native by non-native trout alter stream-riparian food webs?: Freshwater Biology, v. 58, p. 1694-1709, https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.12160.
Benjamin, J.R., Wetzel, L.A., Martens, K., Larsen, K., Connolly, P.J., 2014, Spatio-temporal variability in movement, age, and growth of mountain whitefish (Prosopium williamsoni) in a river network based upon PIT tagging and otolith chemistry: Canadian Journal Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences, v. 71, p. 131-140, https://doi.org/10.1139/cjfas-2013-0279.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
*Disclaimer: Listing outside positions with professional scientific organizations on this Staff Profile are for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement of those professional scientific organizations or their activities by the USGS, Department of the Interior, or U.S. Government