Lawrence Igl, PhD (Former Employee)
Science and Products
Breeding bird use of grasslands enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program in the northern Great Plains
Agriculture is the dominant land use on privately owned lands in the northern Great Plains of the United States. Management decisions on agricultural lands are influenced by a variety of policies and programs established by the federal government in periodic Farm Bills. In 1985, Congress passed the Food Security Act. Title XII of the Act established the Conservation Reserve Program or CRP, a...
Filter Total Items: 121
Converting CRP grasslands to cropland, grazing land, or hayland: Effects on breeding bird abundances in the northern Great Plains of the United States Converting CRP grasslands to cropland, grazing land, or hayland: Effects on breeding bird abundances in the northern Great Plains of the United States
Recent declines of grassland bird populations in North America are linked to habitat loss and fragmentation associated with agricultural practices. One tool used to conserve soil, water and wildlife habitat on agricultural fields is the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), the largest agricultural conservation program in the United States. Managers and
Authors
Lawrence Igl, Deborah Buhl, Max Post van der Burg, Douglas H. Johnson
Application of habitat association models across regions: Useful explanatory power retained in wetland bird case study Application of habitat association models across regions: Useful explanatory power retained in wetland bird case study
Species often exhibit regionally specific habitat associations, so habitat association models developed in one region might not be accurate or even appropriate for other regions. Three programs to survey wetland-breeding birds covering (respectively) Great Lakes coastal wetlands, inland Great Lakes wetlands, and the Prairie Pothole Region offer an opportunity to test whether regionally...
Authors
Lisa Elliott, Annie Bracey, Gerald Niemi, Douglas H. Johnson, Thomas Gehring, Erin Gnass Giese, Giuseppe Fiorino, Robert Howe, Gregory Lawrence, Christopher Norment, Douglas Tozer, Lawrence Igl
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Dickcissel (Spiza americana) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Dickcissel (Spiza americana)
Keys to Dickcissel (Spiza americana) management include providing dense, moderate-to-tall vegetation, particularly with a well-developed forb component, and moderately deep litter. Dickcissels have been reported to use grassland habitats with 4–166 centimeters (cm) average vegetation height, 6–85 cm visual obstruction reading, 11–68 percent grass cover, 1–86 percent forb cover, less than...
Authors
Jill Shaffer, Lawrence Igl, Douglas Johnson, Marriah Sondreal, Christopher Goldade, Amy L. Zimmerman, Betty R. Euliss
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)
Keys to Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) management in western North America’s grasslands, particularly those of the Great Plains region, include maintaining open, mostly undeveloped landscapes that sustain at least modest population levels of suitable prey (most typically rabbits [Leporidae] and prairie dogs or ground squirrels [Sciuridae]); safeguarding nesting territories (that is...
Authors
Robert Murphy, John DeLong, Lawrence D. Igl, Jill Shaffer
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida)
Keys to Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida) management include providing grasslands with a shrub or forb component or shrub-dominated edge habitat, which includes dense grass and moderately high litter cover, and avoiding disturbances that completely eliminate woody vegetation. Clay-colored Sparrows have been reported to use habitats with 20–186 centimeters (cm) average vegetation...
Authors
Jill A. Shaffer, Lawrence D. Igl, Douglas H. Johnson, Marriah Sondreal, Christopher Goldade, Melvin P. Nenneman, Betty Euliss
Potential effects of energy development on environmental resources of the Williston Basin in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota—Species of conservation concern Potential effects of energy development on environmental resources of the Williston Basin in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota—Species of conservation concern
The ecosystems of the Williston Basin provide direct and indirect benefits to society. These benefits include carbon sequestration, flood control, nutrient rich soils for agricultural productivity, and habitat for wildlife. This chapter’s main focus is on the effects of energy development on species that occupy the ecosystems in the Williston Basin. We compiled a list of documented...
Authors
Max Post van der Burg, Amy J. Symstad, Lawrence Igl, David Mushet, Diane Larson, Glen Sargeant, David Harper, Aida Farag, Brian A. Tangen, Michael Anteau
Science and Products
Breeding bird use of grasslands enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program in the northern Great Plains
Agriculture is the dominant land use on privately owned lands in the northern Great Plains of the United States. Management decisions on agricultural lands are influenced by a variety of policies and programs established by the federal government in periodic Farm Bills. In 1985, Congress passed the Food Security Act. Title XII of the Act established the Conservation Reserve Program or CRP, a...
Filter Total Items: 121
Converting CRP grasslands to cropland, grazing land, or hayland: Effects on breeding bird abundances in the northern Great Plains of the United States Converting CRP grasslands to cropland, grazing land, or hayland: Effects on breeding bird abundances in the northern Great Plains of the United States
Recent declines of grassland bird populations in North America are linked to habitat loss and fragmentation associated with agricultural practices. One tool used to conserve soil, water and wildlife habitat on agricultural fields is the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s Conservation Reserve Program (CRP), the largest agricultural conservation program in the United States. Managers and
Authors
Lawrence Igl, Deborah Buhl, Max Post van der Burg, Douglas H. Johnson
Application of habitat association models across regions: Useful explanatory power retained in wetland bird case study Application of habitat association models across regions: Useful explanatory power retained in wetland bird case study
Species often exhibit regionally specific habitat associations, so habitat association models developed in one region might not be accurate or even appropriate for other regions. Three programs to survey wetland-breeding birds covering (respectively) Great Lakes coastal wetlands, inland Great Lakes wetlands, and the Prairie Pothole Region offer an opportunity to test whether regionally...
Authors
Lisa Elliott, Annie Bracey, Gerald Niemi, Douglas H. Johnson, Thomas Gehring, Erin Gnass Giese, Giuseppe Fiorino, Robert Howe, Gregory Lawrence, Christopher Norment, Douglas Tozer, Lawrence Igl
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Dickcissel (Spiza americana) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Dickcissel (Spiza americana)
Keys to Dickcissel (Spiza americana) management include providing dense, moderate-to-tall vegetation, particularly with a well-developed forb component, and moderately deep litter. Dickcissels have been reported to use grassland habitats with 4–166 centimeters (cm) average vegetation height, 6–85 cm visual obstruction reading, 11–68 percent grass cover, 1–86 percent forb cover, less than...
Authors
Jill Shaffer, Lawrence Igl, Douglas Johnson, Marriah Sondreal, Christopher Goldade, Amy L. Zimmerman, Betty R. Euliss
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos)
Keys to Golden Eagle (Aquila chrysaetos) management in western North America’s grasslands, particularly those of the Great Plains region, include maintaining open, mostly undeveloped landscapes that sustain at least modest population levels of suitable prey (most typically rabbits [Leporidae] and prairie dogs or ground squirrels [Sciuridae]); safeguarding nesting territories (that is...
Authors
Robert Murphy, John DeLong, Lawrence D. Igl, Jill Shaffer
The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida) The effects of management practices on grassland birds—Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida)
Keys to Clay-colored Sparrow (Spizella pallida) management include providing grasslands with a shrub or forb component or shrub-dominated edge habitat, which includes dense grass and moderately high litter cover, and avoiding disturbances that completely eliminate woody vegetation. Clay-colored Sparrows have been reported to use habitats with 20–186 centimeters (cm) average vegetation...
Authors
Jill A. Shaffer, Lawrence D. Igl, Douglas H. Johnson, Marriah Sondreal, Christopher Goldade, Melvin P. Nenneman, Betty Euliss
Potential effects of energy development on environmental resources of the Williston Basin in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota—Species of conservation concern Potential effects of energy development on environmental resources of the Williston Basin in Montana, North Dakota, and South Dakota—Species of conservation concern
The ecosystems of the Williston Basin provide direct and indirect benefits to society. These benefits include carbon sequestration, flood control, nutrient rich soils for agricultural productivity, and habitat for wildlife. This chapter’s main focus is on the effects of energy development on species that occupy the ecosystems in the Williston Basin. We compiled a list of documented...
Authors
Max Post van der Burg, Amy J. Symstad, Lawrence Igl, David Mushet, Diane Larson, Glen Sargeant, David Harper, Aida Farag, Brian A. Tangen, Michael Anteau