Thomas Custer (Former Employee)
Science and Products
Filter Total Items: 167
Organochlorine residues in Atlantic coast black-crowned night-heron eggs, 1979 Organochlorine residues in Atlantic coast black-crowned night-heron eggs, 1979
Eggs of Black-crowned Night-Herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) were collected in 1979 from two colonies in North Carolina, two colonies in Rhode Island, and one colony in Massachusetts. Mean concentrations of DDE and PCBs were higher in the New England samples than in those from North Carolina, Mean concentrations of organochlorine contaminants in addled eggs collccted at two New England...
Authors
T. W. Custer, C.M. Bunck, T. E. Kaiser
Heavy metal residues in prefledgling black-crowned night-herons from three Atlantic coast colonies Heavy metal residues in prefledgling black-crowned night-herons from three Atlantic coast colonies
Aquatic birds may serve as indicators of regional metal contamination. Because the food of prefledgling herons (Nycticorax nycticorax ) comes only from areas near the colony, their tissues should reflect local metal contamination. The authors' hypothesis was that prefledgling herons from the Rhode Island colony should have higher concentrations of metals than do those from either the...
Authors
T. W. Custer, B.L. Mulhern
Toxicity of dietary lead in young cockerels Toxicity of dietary lead in young cockerels
Day-old cockerels received 1850 ppm dietary lead for 4 wks. Blood delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) activity was reduced to 1.6% of control activity by the end of the study. Hemoglobin concentration (Hb) in lead-exposed cockerels was significantly less than that of controls at 7, 14, and 28 days, and packed cell volume (PCV) was significantly reduced at 14 days. Blood lead...
Authors
J. Christian Franson, Thomas W. Custer
Estimating reproductive success in colonial waterbirds: An evaluation Estimating reproductive success in colonial waterbirds: An evaluation
To estimate reproductive success in a population one ideally would like to determine the number of young fledged per nesting female. However, this is difficult because often (1) the adults are not individually marked, (2) the colony is not visited daily, and (3) the investigator is unable to monitor all young until they fledge. If adults are unmarked and successful renesting occurs...
Authors
R.M. Erwin, T. W. Custer
Nesting by one-year-old black-crowned night herons on Hope Island, Rhode Island Nesting by one-year-old black-crowned night herons on Hope Island, Rhode Island
There have been few consistent reports concerning the frequency and success of nesting attempts by immature night herons of the genus Nycticorax. One- year-old Black-crowned Night Herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) mated to 2-yr-old or older birds built nests and incubated eggs in the wild (Gross 1923). In a captive colony, many 1-yr-old pairs of night herons courted and built nests, and one...
Authors
Thomas W. Custer, William E. Davis
Atlas of gull and tern colonies: North Carolina to Key West, Florida Atlas of gull and tern colonies: North Carolina to Key West, Florida
No abstract available.
Authors
John W. Portnoy, R. Michael Erwin, Thomas W. Custer
Science and Products
Filter Total Items: 167
Organochlorine residues in Atlantic coast black-crowned night-heron eggs, 1979 Organochlorine residues in Atlantic coast black-crowned night-heron eggs, 1979
Eggs of Black-crowned Night-Herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) were collected in 1979 from two colonies in North Carolina, two colonies in Rhode Island, and one colony in Massachusetts. Mean concentrations of DDE and PCBs were higher in the New England samples than in those from North Carolina, Mean concentrations of organochlorine contaminants in addled eggs collccted at two New England...
Authors
T. W. Custer, C.M. Bunck, T. E. Kaiser
Heavy metal residues in prefledgling black-crowned night-herons from three Atlantic coast colonies Heavy metal residues in prefledgling black-crowned night-herons from three Atlantic coast colonies
Aquatic birds may serve as indicators of regional metal contamination. Because the food of prefledgling herons (Nycticorax nycticorax ) comes only from areas near the colony, their tissues should reflect local metal contamination. The authors' hypothesis was that prefledgling herons from the Rhode Island colony should have higher concentrations of metals than do those from either the...
Authors
T. W. Custer, B.L. Mulhern
Toxicity of dietary lead in young cockerels Toxicity of dietary lead in young cockerels
Day-old cockerels received 1850 ppm dietary lead for 4 wks. Blood delta-aminolevulinic acid dehydratase (ALAD) activity was reduced to 1.6% of control activity by the end of the study. Hemoglobin concentration (Hb) in lead-exposed cockerels was significantly less than that of controls at 7, 14, and 28 days, and packed cell volume (PCV) was significantly reduced at 14 days. Blood lead...
Authors
J. Christian Franson, Thomas W. Custer
Estimating reproductive success in colonial waterbirds: An evaluation Estimating reproductive success in colonial waterbirds: An evaluation
To estimate reproductive success in a population one ideally would like to determine the number of young fledged per nesting female. However, this is difficult because often (1) the adults are not individually marked, (2) the colony is not visited daily, and (3) the investigator is unable to monitor all young until they fledge. If adults are unmarked and successful renesting occurs...
Authors
R.M. Erwin, T. W. Custer
Nesting by one-year-old black-crowned night herons on Hope Island, Rhode Island Nesting by one-year-old black-crowned night herons on Hope Island, Rhode Island
There have been few consistent reports concerning the frequency and success of nesting attempts by immature night herons of the genus Nycticorax. One- year-old Black-crowned Night Herons (Nycticorax nycticorax) mated to 2-yr-old or older birds built nests and incubated eggs in the wild (Gross 1923). In a captive colony, many 1-yr-old pairs of night herons courted and built nests, and one...
Authors
Thomas W. Custer, William E. Davis
Atlas of gull and tern colonies: North Carolina to Key West, Florida Atlas of gull and tern colonies: North Carolina to Key West, Florida
No abstract available.
Authors
John W. Portnoy, R. Michael Erwin, Thomas W. Custer