Wendy Stovall photographed at a monitoring station in the Prince William Sound, Alaska.
Wendy K. Stovall, Ph.D.
Communications professional and volcanologist who serves as the Associate Coordinator of the USGS Volcano Hazards Program (VHP).
As the Associate Program Coordinator of the Volcano Hazards Program, I assist the program in streamlining the process for cooperative agreements with partner organizations. I assist the Program Coordinator in reporting on and administering NVEWS, the annual budget, and workflow with the Volcano Science Center.
I am a subject matter expert in volcano science, hazards, and crisis response, particularly for eruptions of lava fountains that produce cinder cones and lava lakes. I've participated in interviews with all major national and international broadcast networks during several U.S. and international volcanic crisis events. With a background in Internet marketing, I led the planning and execution of digital communication products for the Volcano Science Center and associated volcano observatories, including official notifications, website content, and social media. I have worked with all USGS volcano observatories to coordinate communication products, procedures, and projects to streamline processes throughout the Volcano Science Center.
As the Deputy Scientist in Charge of the Yellowstone Volcano Observatory, I focused on invigorating research in the Intermountain Western United States for potentially eruptive distributed volcanic fields.
Professional Experience
Associate Program Coordinator, USGS Volcano Hazards Program, March 2024 - Present
Acting Associate Program Coordinator, USGS Volcano Hazards Program, July 2022 - March 2024
Deputy Scientist in Charge, USGS Yellowstone Volcano Observatory, 2017 - March 2024
Volcanologist and Communication Specialist, USGS Volcano Science Center, February 2011 - March 2024
Communication and Outreach Specialist, NOAA Pacific Services Center, Honolulu Hawaii, May 2009 - January 2011
Research Assistant, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu Hawaii, July 2005 - May 2009
Account and Project Manager, Nine Dots Marketing, San Francisco, California, 2000-2002
Project and Operations Manager, TMP Worldwide (In2), San Francisco, California & New York, New York, 1998-2000
Education and Certifications
Ph.D. Geology and Geophysics, Physical Volcanology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, 2005-2009
Post-Baccalaureate Geology, San Francisco State University, San Francisco, California, 2001-2005
B.A. Environmental Studies, Organic Horticulture and Ecology, Naropa University, Boulder, Colorado, 1994-1998
Affiliations and Memberships*
American Geophysical Union
Association for Women Geoscientists
Earth Science Women’s Network
International Association of Volcanology and Chemistry of the Earth’s Interior
International Society for Technology in Education
National Association for Interpretation
Honors and Awards
2023 - U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Special Thanks for Achieving Results (STAR) Award: Executing financial assistance to key USGS partners
2023 - USGS STAR Award: HVO American Samoa seismic response
2021 - USGS STAR Award: Advancement of Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility as a participant in the USGS Unlearning Racism in the Geosciences group
2021 - USGS STAR Award: Served as the USGS representative to the Department of the Interior Tiger Team for the 21st Century Integrated Digital Experience Act Implementation Guidance
2020 - Shoemaker Award for Communications Product Excellence: USGS Volcanoes social media response to 2018 Kīlauea Eruption
2019 - USGS STAR Award: Kīlauea 2018 eruption response
2023 - USGS STAR Award: HVO Mauna Loa eruption response
Science and Products
USGS and social media user dialogue and sentiment during the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaii
Unlearning Racism in Geoscience (URGE): Summary of U.S. Geological Survey URGE pod deliverables
Lessons learned from the 2022 CONVERSE Monogenetic Volcanism Response Scenario exercise
Officially social: Developing a social media crisis communication strategy for USGS Volcanoes during the 2018 Kīlauea eruption
Hawai‘i residents’ perceptions of Kīlauea’s 2018 eruption information
Guidelines for volcano-observatory operations during crises: Recommendations from the 2019 Volcano Observatory Best Practices meeting
Non-USGS Publications**
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Wendy Stovall photographed at a monitoring station in the Prince William Sound, Alaska.
Wendy Stovall next to lava flow field with Kīlauea fissure 8 eruption in 2018 lower East Rift Zone
linkWendy Stovall standing in Leilani Estates subdivision during a geologic field work monitoring campaign of the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea volcano. Photo by M. Lubeck.
Wendy Stovall next to lava flow field with Kīlauea fissure 8 eruption in 2018 lower East Rift Zone
linkWendy Stovall standing in Leilani Estates subdivision during a geologic field work monitoring campaign of the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea volcano. Photo by M. Lubeck.
SP Crater and lava flow (dark area to right of cinder cone) in the northern part of San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona.
SP Crater and lava flow (dark area to right of cinder cone) in the northern part of San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona.
Four scientists are busy reviewing seismic data, checking maps, and uploading activity updates in the USGS Volcano Hazards Program's Volcano Observatory operations room from the Menlo Park, California USGS campus.
Four scientists are busy reviewing seismic data, checking maps, and uploading activity updates in the USGS Volcano Hazards Program's Volcano Observatory operations room from the Menlo Park, California USGS campus.
Due to the cataclysmic eruption of May 18, 1980, many of the locations annotated on this map are now either covered or no longer visible.
Due to the cataclysmic eruption of May 18, 1980, many of the locations annotated on this map are now either covered or no longer visible.
Science and Products
- Publications
USGS and social media user dialogue and sentiment during the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea Volcano, Hawaii
Responsive and empathic communication by scientists is critical for building trust and engagement with communities, which, in turn, promotes receptiveness toward authoritative hazard information during times of crisis. The 2018 eruption of Hawai‘i's Kīlauea Volcano was the first volcanic crisis event in which communication via the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) social media group, “USGS Volcanoes,”AuthorsRobert T. Goldman, Sara McBride, Wendy K. Stovall, David DambyUnlearning Racism in Geoscience (URGE): Summary of U.S. Geological Survey URGE pod deliverables
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) is in a unique position to be a leader in diversity, equity, inclusion, and accessibility in the Earth sciences. As one of the largest geoscience employers, the USGS wields significant community influence and has a responsibility to adopt and implement robust, unbiased policies so that the science it is charged to deliver is better connected to the diverse communiAuthorsMatthew C. Morriss, Eleanour Snow, Jennifer L. Miselis, William F. Waite, Katherine R. Barnhart, Andria P. Ellis, Liv M. Herdman, Seth C. Moran, Annie L. Putman, Nadine G. Reitman, Wendy K. Stovall, Meagan J. Eagle, Stephen C. PhillipsLessons learned from the 2022 CONVERSE Monogenetic Volcanism Response Scenario exercise
When volcanic unrest occurs, the scientific community can advance fundamental understanding of volcanic systems, but only with coordination before, during, and after the event across academic and governmental agencies. To develop a coordinated response plan, the Community Network for Volcanic Eruption Response (CONVERSE) orchestrated a scenario exercise centered around a hypothetical volcanic crisAuthorsYolanda C Lin, Einat Lev, Ria Mukerji, Tobias P. Fischer, Charles Connor, Wendy K. Stovall, M. Poland, Alexandra M. Iezzi, Christelle Wauthier, Judit Gonzalez-Santana, Heather M. Wright, Samantha Wolf, Tobi KasaliOfficially social: Developing a social media crisis communication strategy for USGS Volcanoes during the 2018 Kīlauea eruption
The USGS Volcano Science Center has a long history of science and crisis communication about volcanoes and their eruptions. Centered mainly on websites, email notifications, traditional media, and in-person interaction in the past, our toolkit has expanded in the last decade to include social media channels. This medium has allowed us to communicate with both long-standing and new audiences in newAuthorsWendy K. Stovall, Jessica L. Ball, Elizabeth G. Westby, M. Poland, Aleeza Wilkins, Katherine M. MullikenHawai‘i residents’ perceptions of Kīlauea’s 2018 eruption information
The 2018 eruption of Kīlauea Volcano was notable for its variety of large and spatially distinct hazards, simultaneously affecting three geographically disparate, culturally diverse regions in Hawaiʻi. We conducted a pilot study, consisting of 18 semi-structured interviews, two survey responses, and several informal conversations with Hawaiʻi residents to learn which sources/messengers of eruptionAuthorsRobert T. Goldman, Wendy K. Stovall, David Damby, Sara McBrideGuidelines for volcano-observatory operations during crises: Recommendations from the 2019 Volcano Observatory Best Practices meeting
In November 2019, the fourth meeting on Volcano Observatory Best Practices workshop was held in Mexico City as a series of talks, discussions, and panels. Volcanologists from around the world offered suggestions for ways to optimize volcano-observatory crisis operations. By crisis, we mean unrest that may or may not lead to eruption, the eruption itself, or its aftermath, all of which require analAuthorsJacob B. Lowenstern, Kristi L. Wallace, Sara Barsotti, Laura Sandri, Wendy K. Stovall, Benjamin Bernard, Eugenio Privitera, Jean-Christophe Komorowski, Nico Fournier, Charles Baligizi, Esline GareabitiNon-USGS Publications**
Stovall, W.K., Houghton, B.F., Hammer, J.E., Fagents, S.A., and Swanson, D.A. Vesiculation of high fountaining Hawaiian eruptions: episodes 15 and 16 of 1959 Kīlauea Iki. Bull Volcanol 74, 441–455 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-011-0531-7Stovall, W.K., Houghton, B.F., Gonnermann, H., Fagents, S.A., and Swanson, D.A. Eruption dynamics of Hawaiian-style fountains: the case study of episode 1 of the Kīlauea Iki 1959 eruption. Bull Volcanol 73, 511–529 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-010-0426-zStovall, W.K., Houghton, B.F., Harris, A.J.L., and Swanson, D.A. Features of lava lake filling and draining and their implications for eruption dynamics. Bull Volcanol 71, 767–780 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-009-0263-0Stovall, W.K., Houghton, B.F., Harris, A.J.L., and Swanson, D.A. A frozen record of density-driven crustal overturn in lava lakes: the example of Kīlauea Iki 1959. Bull Volcanol 71, 313–318 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-008-0225-y**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
- Multimedia
Wendy K. Stovall is a volcanologist with the USGS Volcano Hazards Program.Wendy K. Stovall is a volcanologist with the USGS Volcano Hazards Program.
Wendy Stovall photographed at a monitoring station in the Prince William Sound, Alaska.
Wendy Stovall photographed at a monitoring station in the Prince William Sound, Alaska.
Wendy Stovall next to lava flow field with Kīlauea fissure 8 eruption in 2018 lower East Rift ZoneWendy Stovall next to lava flow field with Kīlauea fissure 8 eruption in 2018 lower East Rift ZoneWendy Stovall next to lava flow field with Kīlauea fissure 8 eruption in 2018 lower East Rift Zone
linkWendy Stovall standing in Leilani Estates subdivision during a geologic field work monitoring campaign of the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea volcano. Photo by M. Lubeck.
Wendy Stovall next to lava flow field with Kīlauea fissure 8 eruption in 2018 lower East Rift Zone
linkWendy Stovall standing in Leilani Estates subdivision during a geologic field work monitoring campaign of the 2018 eruption of Kīlauea volcano. Photo by M. Lubeck.
SP Crater and lava flowSP Crater and lava flow (dark area to right of cinder cone) in the northern part of San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona.
SP Crater and lava flow (dark area to right of cinder cone) in the northern part of San Francisco Volcanic Field, Arizona.
Scientists Check for Volcanic ActivityFour scientists are busy reviewing seismic data, checking maps, and uploading activity updates in the USGS Volcano Hazards Program's Volcano Observatory operations room from the Menlo Park, California USGS campus.
Four scientists are busy reviewing seismic data, checking maps, and uploading activity updates in the USGS Volcano Hazards Program's Volcano Observatory operations room from the Menlo Park, California USGS campus.
Topographic map, Mount St. Helens, C.E. 1919 annotated with locatio...Topographic map, Mount St. Helens, C.E. 1919 annotated with locatio...Due to the cataclysmic eruption of May 18, 1980, many of the locations annotated on this map are now either covered or no longer visible.
Due to the cataclysmic eruption of May 18, 1980, many of the locations annotated on this map are now either covered or no longer visible.
- News
*Disclaimer: Listing outside positions with professional scientific organizations on this Staff Profile are for informational purposes only and do not constitute an endorsement of those professional scientific organizations or their activities by the USGS, Department of the Interior, or U.S. Government