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A rocky, steep-sized mountain creek is bordered by dead pine trees and sagebrush. In the distance, a two-peaked volcano scattered with snow rises high above the forested landscape.
Whitney Creek, Mount Shasta, California
Whitney Creek, Mount Shasta, California
Whitney Creek, Mount Shasta, California

Whitney Creek on the slopes of Mount Shasta in northern California is regularly reshaped by debris flows, created by melting snow and ice or precipitation. Although the stream channel itself is relatively small, these flows are capable of carrying large volumes of volcanic debris, including boulders in excess of several meters. USGS photo by J. Ball.

Whitney Creek on the slopes of Mount Shasta in northern California is regularly reshaped by debris flows, created by melting snow and ice or precipitation. Although the stream channel itself is relatively small, these flows are capable of carrying large volumes of volcanic debris, including boulders in excess of several meters. USGS photo by J. Ball.

A photograph taken on the forested lower slopes of a mountain looks toward a snowy peak. A stack of saucer-shaped clouds to the left of the mountain are illuminated by the rays of the sun as they peek over the slopes. In the foreground, pine trees are thrown into stark contrast by the dramatic sky above.
Lenticular clouds over Mount Shasta
Lenticular clouds over Mount Shasta
Lenticular clouds over Mount Shasta

Lenticular clouds form when moist air flows up the slopes of a volcano (or other peak), cools, and condenses. The resulting clouds often drop a bit after pushing over the summit, like an eddy over a rock in a stream, and create seemingly stationary shapes that hover over the landscape. USGS photo by Andrew Calvert.

Lenticular clouds form when moist air flows up the slopes of a volcano (or other peak), cools, and condenses. The resulting clouds often drop a bit after pushing over the summit, like an eddy over a rock in a stream, and create seemingly stationary shapes that hover over the landscape. USGS photo by Andrew Calvert.

Man standing next to rock with hat and high-vis vest. Snow covered mountain in background.
Phil Dawson at Mount Shasta
Phil Dawson at Mount Shasta
Phil Dawson at Mount Shasta

Phil Dawson, a Volcano Seismologist with the California Volcano Observatory, stands next to a volcanic rock on the flank of Mount Shasta, California.

Phil Dawson, a Volcano Seismologist with the California Volcano Observatory, stands next to a volcanic rock on the flank of Mount Shasta, California.

Brown landscape with volcano in the background
Mount Shasta, a steep-sided Cascade Range stratovolcano in Northern Ca
Mount Shasta, a steep-sided Cascade Range stratovolcano in Northern Ca
Mount Shasta, a steep-sided Cascade Range stratovolcano in Northern Ca

Mount Shasta, a steep-sided Cascade Range stratovolcano in Northern California, looms above Little Glass Mountain, a thick obsidian flow erupted from the Medicine Lake shield volcano about 1,000 years ago. These are just two of the young volcanic areas monitored by the USGS California Volcano Observatory. USGS photo.

Mount Shasta, a steep-sided Cascade Range stratovolcano in Northern California, looms above Little Glass Mountain, a thick obsidian flow erupted from the Medicine Lake shield volcano about 1,000 years ago. These are just two of the young volcanic areas monitored by the USGS California Volcano Observatory. USGS photo.

View of a snow-covered Mount Shasta, California, photo taken in Jun...
View of a snow-covered Mount Shasta, CA, photo taken in June 2017
View of a snow-covered Mount Shasta, CA, photo taken in June 2017
View of a snow-covered Mount Shasta, CA, photo taken in June 2017

The photo was taken from a vantage looking up Avalanche Gulch at Red Banks (a line of cliffs along the ridge central to the photograph).

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