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Publications

This is a list of publications written by Patuxent employees since Patuxent opened in 1939.  To search for Patuxent's publications by author or title, please click below to go to the USGS Publication Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 8128

Exploitation Exploitation

No abstract available.
Authors
M.C. Runge, W. L. Kendall, J.D. Nichols

A hierarchical spatial model of avian abundance with application to Cerulean Warblers A hierarchical spatial model of avian abundance with application to Cerulean Warblers

Surveys collecting count data are the primary means by which abundance is indexed for birds. These counts are confounded, however, by nuisance effects including observer effects and spatial correlation between counts. Current methods poorly accommodate both observer and spatial effects because modeling these spatially autocorrelated counts within a hierarchical framework is not practical...
Authors
Wayne E. Thogmartin, John R. Sauer, Melinda G. Knutson

Modeling interpopulation dispersal by banner-tailed kangaroo rats Modeling interpopulation dispersal by banner-tailed kangaroo rats

Many metapopulation models assume rules of population connectivity that are implicitly based on what we know about within-population dispersal, but especially for vertebrates, few data exist to assess whether interpopulation dispersal is just within-population dispersal "scaled up." We extended existing multi-stratum mark-release-recapture models to incorporate the robust design...
Authors
J.L. Skvarla, J.D. Nichols, J.E. Hines, P.M. Waser

Mercury hazards from gold mining to humans, plants, and animals Mercury hazards from gold mining to humans, plants, and animals

Mercury contamination of the environment from historical and ongoing mining practices that rely on mercury amalgamation for gold extraction is widespread. Contamination was particularly severe in the immediate vicinity of gold extraction and refining operations; however, mercury, especially in the form of water-soluble methylmercury, may be transported to pristine areas by rainwater...
Authors
R. Eisler

Sex Determination of Carolina Wrens (Thryothorus ludovicianus) in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley Sex Determination of Carolina Wrens (Thryothorus ludovicianus) in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley

I identified sexual dimorphism in wing length (unflattened chord) of Carolina Wrens (Thryothorus ludovicianus) within the central Mississippi Alluvial Valley (northeast Louisiana and west-central Mississippi) and used this difference to assign a sex to captured wrens. Wrens were identified as female when wing length was less than 57.5 mm or male when wing length was greater than 58.5 mm.
Authors
D.J. Twedt

Evolution of quantitative methods for the study and management of avian populations: on the importance of individual contributions Evolution of quantitative methods for the study and management of avian populations: on the importance of individual contributions

The EURING meetings and the scientists who have attended them have contributed substantially to the growth of knowledge in the field of estimating parameters of animal populations. The contributions of David R. Anderson to process modeling, parameter estimation and decision analysis are briefly reviewed. Metrics are considered for assessing individual contributions to a field of inquiry...
Authors
J.D. Nichols

Atlantic Flyway review: Region IV - Fall 2003: Patuxent powerline right-of-way (390-0764) Atlantic Flyway review: Region IV - Fall 2003: Patuxent powerline right-of-way (390-0764)

The station was operated on fewer days than usual in 2003, opening a bit later, closing a week early, and missing several good days in September through mid-October, when the manager/lead bander was conducting research on migrating birds in Lower Delmarva. As a result, capture totals for many species are not comparable to other years, and totals for several species, including House Wren...
Authors
Deanna K. Dawson

Sediment quality in freshwater impoundments at Savannah National Wildlife Refuge Sediment quality in freshwater impoundments at Savannah National Wildlife Refuge

Freshwater impoundments at Savannah National Wildlife Refuge (NWR), South Carolina, provide an important habitat for wildlife species, but degraded sediment quality in the Savannah River downstream of the discharge from two impoundments have caused concern about potential contaminant problems within the impoundments. The quality of sediments from five impoundments (impoundments no. 1, 2...
Authors
P. V. Winger, P. J. Lasier

Waterbirds foods in winter-managed ricefields in Mississippi Waterbirds foods in winter-managed ricefields in Mississippi

Ricefields are important foraging habitats for waterfowl and other waterbirds in primary North American wintering regions. We conducted a large-scale experiment to test effects of post-harvest ricefield treatment, winter water management, and temporal factors on availabilities of rice, moist-soil plant seeds, aquatic invertebrates, and green forage in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley (MAV...
Authors
S.W. Manley, R.M. Kaminski, K. J. Reinecke, P.D. Gerard

Levels of fecal corticosterone in sandhill cranes during a human-led migration Levels of fecal corticosterone in sandhill cranes during a human-led migration

Fourteen captive-reared greater sandhill cranes (Grus canadensis tabida) were conditioned to follow ultralight aircraft to promote migration between Wisconsin and Florida (USA) after release. Fecal samples were collected throughout the training period in Wisconsin and during a 1,977-km human-led migration to Florida to determine fecal corticosterone (FC) concentrations by...
Authors
B.K. Hartup, Glenn H. Olsen, Nancy M. Czekala, J. Paul-Murphy, J.A. Langenberg
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