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Publications

This is a list of publications written by Patuxent employees since Patuxent opened in 1939.  To search for Patuxent's publications by author or title, please click below to go to the USGS Publication Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 8128

New records of predaceous diving beetles (Coleoptera:Dytiscidae) in Maine New records of predaceous diving beetles (Coleoptera:Dytiscidae) in Maine

Locations, habitat descriptions, and collection dates are listed for new records of 4 genera and 12 species of predaceous diving beetles (Coleoptera: Dytiscidae) in Maine. Previously, 17 genera and 53 species of the aquatic beetle were reported from Maine.
Authors
L.R. Boobar, K.E. Gibbs, J. R. Longcore, A.M. Perillo

The influence of Hurricane Andrew on sediment distribution in Louisiana coastal marshes The influence of Hurricane Andrew on sediment distribution in Louisiana coastal marshes

The areal extent and temporal patterns of sediment deposition in delta marshes and shallow water bodies of Louisiana associated with the passage of Hurricane Andrew were determined from sediment traps, marker horizons, and benchmarks deployed for other studies. Data were collected over different time scales from 11 sites representing salt, brackish, and intermediate marshes, shallow...
Authors
Donald R. Cahoon, Denise J. Reed, J.W. Day, Gregory Steyer, R.M. Boumans, James C. Lynch, David McNally, Numair Latif

Population size, trends, and conservation problems of the Double-Crested Cormorant on the Pacific Coast of North America Population size, trends, and conservation problems of the Double-Crested Cormorant on the Pacific Coast of North America

Population size, trends and conservation problems of the Double-crested Cormorant (Phalacrocorax auritus) were collated for the Pacific coast of North America using available data up to 1992. About 54,942 birds currently breed there, including roughly 5,848 (5,622 at 90 coastal colonies and at least 226 at 5 interior colonies) and 49,094 (43,358 at 126 coastal colonies and at least 5,736...
Authors
Harry R. Carter, Arthur L. Sowls, M. S. Rodway, Ulrich W. Wilson, Roy W. Lowe, Gerard J. McChesney, Franklin Gress, Daniel W. Anderson

Robustness of survival estimates from radio-telemetry studies with uncertain relocation of individuals Robustness of survival estimates from radio-telemetry studies with uncertain relocation of individuals

Traditional methods of estimating survival from radio-telemetry studies use either the Trent-Rongstad approach (Trent and Rongstad 1974, Heisey and Fuller 1985) or the Kaplan-Meier approach (Kaplan and Meier 1958; Pollock et al. 1989a,b). Both methods appear to require the assumption that relocation probability for animals with a functioning radio is 1. In practice this may not always be
Authors
Christine M. Bunck, Chiu-Lan Chen, Kenneth H. Pollock

Spring-staging ecology of midcontinent greater white-fronted geese Spring-staging ecology of midcontinent greater white-fronted geese

A major part of the midcontinent greater white-fronted goose (Anser albifrons) population stages for several weeks in spring in the Rainwater Basin Area (RBA) of south-central Nebraska where substantial mortality from disease occurs periodically. Effective management of this population requires better data on use of habitat, vulnerability to disease, and the role of staging areas in...
Authors
Gary Krapu, Kenneth J. Reinecke, Dennis G. Jorde, S. Gay Simpson

Geographic variation in band reporting rates for mallards based on reward banding Geographic variation in band reporting rates for mallards based on reward banding

We conducted a reward band study on mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) to estimate and test hypotheses about sources of variation in band reporting rate. We banded 25,398 mallards with standard and 100 reward bands (3 mallards banded with standard bands for every reward-banded mallard) during preseason (Jul-Sep), 1988. We used a series of multinomial models to model the resulting 2,776 band...
Authors
James D. Nichols, Ronald E. Reynolds, Robert J. Blohm, Robert E. Trost, James E. Hines, Judith P. Bladen

Age-class separation of blue-winged ducks Age-class separation of blue-winged ducks

Accurate determination of age is of fundamental importance to population and life history studies of waterfowl and their management. Therefore, we developed quantitative methods that separate adult and immature blue-winged teal (Anas discors), cinnamon teal (A. cyanoptera), and northern shovelers (A. clypeata) during spring and summer. To assess suitability of discriminant models using 9...
Authors
William L. Hohman, Joseph L. Moore, Daniel J. Twedt, John G. Mensik, E. Logerwell

Spring-summer survival rates of yearling versus adult mallard females Spring-summer survival rates of yearling versus adult mallard females

Knowledge of the timing, magnitude, and cause of mortality in wildlife populations is imperative for developing management strategies that protect or improve the status of these populations. Age- and sex-specific population parameter estimates provide the most useful information for this purpose. Numerous studies have provided information about survival rates in mallards (Anas...
Authors
Ronald E. Reynolds, Robert J. Blohm, James D. Nichols, James E. Hines

Factors affecting visibility rate of aerial waterfowl surveys in the Mississippi alluvial valley Factors affecting visibility rate of aerial waterfowl surveys in the Mississippi alluvial valley

Because visibility bias can confound attempts to detect changes in abundance, we evaluated factors that affect visibility rate in aerial surveys of wintering waterfowl. We placed waterfowl decoys in 32 2- x 0.25-km strip transects in the Mississippi Alluvial Valley (MAV) during February 1990 and 1991 and observed the decoys under different experimental conditions. Visibility rate was...
Authors
David R. Smith, Kenneth J. Reinecke, Michael J. Conroy, Michael W. Brown, James R. Nassar

Use of solicited bands and separation of hunting and natural mortality: a comment Use of solicited bands and separation of hunting and natural mortality: a comment

We previously presented (Conroy 1985, Conroy et al. 1989) models for analysis of band recovery data stratified into those voluntarily reported and those obtained by solicitation, similar to models described by Pollock et al. (1994). We discuss differences between the 2 modeling approaches and suggest designs and analyses involving overlapping samples of standard and reward bands to...
Authors
Michael J. Conroy, James E. Hines, B. Kenneth Williams

Banding reference areas and survival rates of green-winged teal, 1950-1989 Banding reference areas and survival rates of green-winged teal, 1950-1989

The green-winged teal (Anas crecca carolinensis) is an important harvest species, yet we know relatively little about its population ecology. We investigated aspects of green-winged teal population ecology of potential importance to waterfowl managers. We used recoveries of green-winged teal banded during winter (1950-89) to establish banding reference areas and estimate survival and...
Authors
Diane S. Chu, James D. Nichols, Jay B. Hestbeck, James E. Hines
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