Skip to main content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Publications

Below is a list of available WFRC peer reviewed and published science.

Filter Total Items: 2525

Phylogeny and genetic diversity of Bridgeoporus nobilissimus inferred using mitochondrial and nuclear rDNA sequences Phylogeny and genetic diversity of Bridgeoporus nobilissimus inferred using mitochondrial and nuclear rDNA sequences

The genetic diversity and phylogeny of Bridgeoporus nobilissimus have been analyzed. DNA was extracted from spores collected from individual fruiting bodies representing six geographically distinct populations in Oregon and Washington. Spore samples collected contained low levels of bacteria, yeast and a filamentous fungal species. Using taxon-specific PCR primers, it was possible to...
Authors
G.L. Redberg, D.S. Hibbett, J.F. Ammirati, R. J. Rodriguez

Ecological effects of ranching: A six-point critique Ecological effects of ranching: A six-point critique

Ranching is the dominant land use in much of the American West. Although a copious literature has examined the effects of various grazing practices on native ecosystems, we present here the idea that ranching has important impacts on the land independent of those caused by grazing itself. If biological conservation is to be successful on the western grasslands and shrublands, ranchers...
Authors
Jerome E. Freilich, John M. Emlen, Jeffrey J. Duda, D. Carl Freeman, Philip J. Cafaro

Gas bubble disease in resident fish below Grand Coulee Dam: final report of research Gas bubble disease in resident fish below Grand Coulee Dam: final report of research

Fish kills have occurred in the reservoir below Grand Coulee Dam possibly due to total dissolved gas supersaturation (TDGS), which occurs when water cascades over a dam or waterfall. The highest TDGS below Grand Coulee Dam has occurred after spilling water via the outlet tubes, though TDGS from upstream sources has also been recorded. Exposure to TDGS can cause gas bubble disease in...
Authors
J.W. Beeman, D.A. Venditti, R.G. Morris, D.M. Gadomski, B.J. Adams, S.J. Vanderkooi, T.C. Robinson, A.G. Maule

Flows for floodplain forests: a successful riparian restoration Flows for floodplain forests: a successful riparian restoration

Throughout the 20th century, the Truckee River that flows from Lake Tahoe into the Nevada desert was progressively dammed and dewatered, which led to the collapse of its aquatic and riparian ecosystems. The federal designation of the endemic cui-ui sucker (Chasmistes cujus) as endangered prompted a restoration program in the 1980s aimed at increasing spring flows to permit fish spawning...
Authors
Stewart B. Rood, Chad R. Gourley, Elisabeth M. Ammon, Lisa G. Heki, Jonathan R. Klotz, Michael L. Morrison, Dan Mosley, Gayton G. Scoppettone, Sherman Swanson, Paul L. Wagner

Effects of ration level on immune functions in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) Effects of ration level on immune functions in chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

The relationship between nutritional status and disease resistance in cultured salmonids can be affected by dietary manipulations. Careful attention to feeding levels may be important to avoid imbalances in nutrient levels that could ultimately impair a fish's ability to resist infectious microorganisms. In the current study, fish in three feed-level groups were fed an experimental diet...
Authors
S.W. Alcorn, R.J. Pascho, A.L. Murray, K.D. Shearer

Two distinct phylogenetic clades of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus overlap within the Columbia River basin Two distinct phylogenetic clades of infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus overlap within the Columbia River basin

Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus (IHNV), an aquatic rhabdovirus, causes a highly lethal disease of salmonid fish in North America. To evaluate the genetic diversity of IHNV from throughout the Columbia River basin, excluding the Hagerman Valley, Idaho, the sequences of a 303 nt region of the glycoprotein gene (mid-G) of 120 virus isolates were determined. Sequence comparisons...
Authors
K.A. Garver, R.M. Troyer, Gael Kurath

American shad in the Columbia River American shad in the Columbia River

American shad Alosa sapidissima from the Hudson River, New York, were introduced into the Sacramento River, California, in 1871 and were first observed in the Columbia River in 1876. American shad returns to the Columbia River increased greatly between 1960 and 1990, and recently 2-4 million adults have been counted per year at Bonneville Dam, Oregon and Washington State (river kilometer...
Authors
J.H. Petersen, R.A. Hinrichsen, D.M. Gadomski, D.H. Feil, D.W. Rondorf
Was this page helpful?