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Publications

Explore WARC's science publications.

Filter Total Items: 3509

Freshwater mussels in the Gulf region: Alabama Freshwater mussels in the Gulf region: Alabama

No abstract available.
Authors
Charles Lydeard, Jeffrey T. Garner, Paul Hartfeld, James D. Williams

Giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) population dynamics and bamboo (subfamily Bambusoideae) life history: a structured population approach to examining carrying capacity when the prey are semelparous Giant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca) population dynamics and bamboo (subfamily Bambusoideae) life history: a structured population approach to examining carrying capacity when the prey are semelparous

The giant panda, Ailuropoda melanoleuca, is a highly specialized Ursid whose diet consists almost entirely of various species of bamboo. Bamboo (Bambusoideae) is a grass subfamily whose species often exhibit a synchronous semelparity. Synchronous semelparity can create local drops in carrying capacity for the panda. We modeled the interaction of pandas and their bamboo food resources...
Authors
J. Carter, A. S. Ackleh, B.P. Leonard, Hongfang Wang

Manatee response to boating activity in a thermal refuge Manatee response to boating activity in a thermal refuge

Thermal refuges are important for the endangered Florida manatee (Trichechus manatus latirostris) during winter cold periods in temperate latitudes. However, little research has examined impacts on manatees from human disturbance during these critical periods. We studied the effect of recreational boating activity on manatee use of established sanctuaries in the natural thermal refuge...
Authors
C.A. Buckingham, L.W. Lefebvre, J.M. Schaefer, H. I. Kochman

Effects of spatial grouping on the functional response of predators Effects of spatial grouping on the functional response of predators

A unified mechanistic approach is given for the derivation of various forms of functional response in predator-prey models. The derivation is based on the principle-of-mass action but with the crucial refinement that the nature of the spatial distribution of predators and/or opportunities for predation are taken into account in an implicit way. If the predators are assumed to have a...
Authors
C. Cosner, D.L. DeAngelis, J.S. Ault, D.B. Olson

Relationships between hydraulic parameters in a small stream under varying flow and seasonal conditions Relationships between hydraulic parameters in a small stream under varying flow and seasonal conditions

Twenty conservative tracer injections were carried out in the same reach of a small woodland stream in order to determine how variation in discharge and leaf accumulation affect stream hydraulic parameters. The injections were made at various discharge rates ranging from 2-6 to 40 1/s. Five of the injections were made during late autumn, when there were large accumulations of leaves in...
Authors
D.R. Hart, P. J. Mulholland, E.R. Marzolf, D.L. DeAngelis, S.P. Hendricks

Protocol and practice in the adaptive management of waterfowl harvests Protocol and practice in the adaptive management of waterfowl harvests

Waterfowl harvest management in North America, for all its success, historically has had several shortcomings, including a lack of well-defined objectives, a failure to account for uncertain management outcomes, and inefficient use of harvest regulations to understand the effects of management. To address these and other concerns, the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service began implementation...
Authors
F. Johnson, K. Williams

The factors controlling species density in herbaceous plant communities: An assessment The factors controlling species density in herbaceous plant communities: An assessment

This paper evaluates both the ideas and empirical evidence pertaining to the control of species density in herbaceous plant communities. While most theoretical discussions of species density have emphasized the importance of habitat productivity and disturbance regimes, many other factors (e.g. species pools, plant litter accumulation, plant morphology) have been proposed to be important...
Authors
J.B. Grace

Hourly and daily variation of sediment redox potential in tidal wetland sediments Hourly and daily variation of sediment redox potential in tidal wetland sediments

Variation of electrochemical oxidation-reduction (redox) potential was examined in surface salt march sediments under conditions of flooding and tidal simulation in mesocosms and field sites. Time series were generated of redox potential measured in sediment profiles at 2-10 cm depth using combination Pt-Ag/AgCl (ORP) electrodes. Redox potential data were acquired at rapid rates (1-55...
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