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USGS Bee Lab at the Eastern Ecological Science Center images.

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Melissodes bimaculata, m, right side, Caroline Co. Maryland
Melissodes bimaculata, m, right side, Caroline Co. Maryland
Melissodes bimaculata, m, right side, Caroline Co. Maryland

The male of the Melissodes most likely to be encountered in a garden in the Mid-Atlantic...Melissodes bimaculata. Most Melissodes are hairier and have lighter hairs than this bad boy. The white hairs on the legs really stand out and, even by eye, this species is identifiable when it visits your flowers. Photography by the fab Amanda Robinson.

The male of the Melissodes most likely to be encountered in a garden in the Mid-Atlantic...Melissodes bimaculata. Most Melissodes are hairier and have lighter hairs than this bad boy. The white hairs on the legs really stand out and, even by eye, this species is identifiable when it visits your flowers. Photography by the fab Amanda Robinson.

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Melissodes bimaculata, M, back, Florida, Miami-Dade County
Melissodes bimaculata, M, back, Florida, Miami-Dade County
Melissodes bimaculata, M, back, Florida, Miami-Dade County

Seems similar to M. bimaculata, this specimen from Key Biscayne National Park, does not conform to the description of South Florida specimens, which are given the subspecies name. M. b. nulla

Seems similar to M. bimaculata, this specimen from Key Biscayne National Park, does not conform to the description of South Florida specimens, which are given the subspecies name. M. b. nulla

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Melissodes bimaculata, M, face, Florida, Miami-Dade County
Melissodes bimaculata, M, face, Florida, Miami-Dade County
Melissodes bimaculata, M, face, Florida, Miami-Dade County

While almost certainly M. bimaculata, this specimen from Key Biscayne National Park, does not conform to the description of South Florida specimens, which are given the subspecies name. M. b. nulla

While almost certainly M. bimaculata, this specimen from Key Biscayne National Park, does not conform to the description of South Florida specimens, which are given the subspecies name. M. b. nulla

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Melissodes communis, male, face
Melissodes communis, male, face
Melissodes communis, male, face

Melissodes communis from Biscayne National Park at the tip of Florida. Perhaps the most common species of Melissodes in the deep south. Big and hits the yellow composites like most of the Melissodes. Fast flier. The group is known as summer long-horned bees. Picture by Brooke Alexander, shopping by Elizabeth Garcia.

Melissodes communis from Biscayne National Park at the tip of Florida. Perhaps the most common species of Melissodes in the deep south. Big and hits the yellow composites like most of the Melissodes. Fast flier. The group is known as summer long-horned bees. Picture by Brooke Alexander, shopping by Elizabeth Garcia.

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Melissodes denticulata, F, Back, Carroll Co., MD
Melissodes denticulata, F, Back, Carroll Co., MD
Melissodes denticulata, F, Back, Carroll Co., MD

A pollen specialist. This species gathers pollen from what appears to be entirely the wet meadow growing plant. ironweed. A lovely deep purple aster that when planted in meadows and gardens is almost immediately discovered by this bee even though the region surrounding seems devoid of ironweed.

A pollen specialist. This species gathers pollen from what appears to be entirely the wet meadow growing plant. ironweed. A lovely deep purple aster that when planted in meadows and gardens is almost immediately discovered by this bee even though the region surrounding seems devoid of ironweed.

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Melissodes denticulata, F, Side, Carroll Co., MD2
Melissodes denticulata, F, Side, Carroll Co., MD2
Melissodes denticulata, F, Side, Carroll Co., MD2

A pollen specialist. This species gathers pollen from what appears to be entirely the wet meadow growing plant. ironweed. A lovely deep purple aster that when planted in meadows and gardens is almost immediately discovered by this bee even though the region surrounding seems devoid of ironweed.

A pollen specialist. This species gathers pollen from what appears to be entirely the wet meadow growing plant. ironweed. A lovely deep purple aster that when planted in meadows and gardens is almost immediately discovered by this bee even though the region surrounding seems devoid of ironweed.

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Melissodes trinodis, m, side, Dorchester Co, MD
Melissodes trinodis, m, side, Dorchester Co, MD
Melissodes trinodis, m, side, Dorchester Co, MD

Long Horn. The males of all the genera within the Eucerini clan (at least all the ones I can think of) have very long antennae. These are fast flying lovers of perennials. This particular one (Melissodes trinodis) favors things in the sunflower arena, big, open, tall flowers.

Long Horn. The males of all the genera within the Eucerini clan (at least all the ones I can think of) have very long antennae. These are fast flying lovers of perennials. This particular one (Melissodes trinodis) favors things in the sunflower arena, big, open, tall flowers.

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Melitoma taurea, m, side, Baltimore City Co., MD
Melitoma taurea, m, side, Baltimore City Co., MD
Melitoma taurea, m, side, Baltimore City Co., MD

Melitoma taurea....a bindweed/morning glory specialist. This species seems to find the invasive non-native bindweeds perfectly acceptable and thus you can find it nesting right in the middle of cities as well in natural areas. Notable for the length of its tongue which, even when folded up extends to the abdomen.

Melitoma taurea....a bindweed/morning glory specialist. This species seems to find the invasive non-native bindweeds perfectly acceptable and thus you can find it nesting right in the middle of cities as well in natural areas. Notable for the length of its tongue which, even when folded up extends to the abdomen.

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Melitta americana, F, Face, North Carolina, Moore County
Melitta americana, F, Face, North Carolina, Moore County
Melitta americana, F, Face, North Carolina, Moore County

Cranberry Specialist. This very uncommon bog loving species was collected in the Sandhills of North Carolina where it was captured by Heather Campbell and feeds its babies the pollen from wild cranberries and its relatives. You can even see some of the pollen on the top of its head and on its legs.

Cranberry Specialist. This very uncommon bog loving species was collected in the Sandhills of North Carolina where it was captured by Heather Campbell and feeds its babies the pollen from wild cranberries and its relatives. You can even see some of the pollen on the top of its head and on its legs.

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Melitta americana, F, Side, North Carolina, Moore County
Melitta americana, F, Side, North Carolina, Moore County
Melitta americana, F, Side, North Carolina, Moore County

Cranberry Specialist. This very uncommon bog loving species was collected in the Sandhills of North Carolina where it was captured by Heather Campbell and feeds its babies the pollen from wild cranberries and its relatives. You can even see some of the pollen on the top of its head and on its legs.

Cranberry Specialist. This very uncommon bog loving species was collected in the Sandhills of North Carolina where it was captured by Heather Campbell and feeds its babies the pollen from wild cranberries and its relatives. You can even see some of the pollen on the top of its head and on its legs.

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Melitta americana, m, ga, baker, face
Melitta americana, m, ga, baker, face
Melitta americana, m, ga, baker, face

Cranberry lover from Georgia. This is a classic example of a bee whose range is restricted by the pollen it needs to feed its young.

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Melitta americana, m, ga, baker, side
Melitta americana, m, ga, baker, side
Melitta americana, m, ga, baker, side

Cranberry lover from Georgia. This is a classic example of a bee whose range is restricted by the pollen it needs to feed its young.

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Melitta americana, M, Side, North Carolina, Moore County
Melitta americana, M, Side, North Carolina, Moore County
Melitta americana, M, Side, North Carolina, Moore County

A cranberry specialist. This bee is one of the few bees that specializes on bogs and bog plants and is found in scattered locations from Southern New England along the coastal plane to the Gulf Coast. This specimen was collected by Heather Campbell in the sandhills of North Carolina. Photograph by Brooke Alexander.

A cranberry specialist. This bee is one of the few bees that specializes on bogs and bog plants and is found in scattered locations from Southern New England along the coastal plane to the Gulf Coast. This specimen was collected by Heather Campbell in the sandhills of North Carolina. Photograph by Brooke Alexander.

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Melitta haemorrhoidalis, f, england, side
Melitta haemorrhoidalis, f, england, side
Melitta haemorrhoidalis, f, england, side

Melitta haemorrhoidalis, Red-butted Campanula Lover, specimen collected by R.C.L. Perkins in Wotton-under-Edge, EnglandMelitta is the Greek word for bee, and the name of the favorite activity indulged in by the authors "“ melittology "“ is based upon this. Melitta bees are specialists.

Melitta haemorrhoidalis, Red-butted Campanula Lover, specimen collected by R.C.L. Perkins in Wotton-under-Edge, EnglandMelitta is the Greek word for bee, and the name of the favorite activity indulged in by the authors "“ melittology "“ is based upon this. Melitta bees are specialists.

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Melitta melittoides, f, aa co, md, side
Melitta melittoides, f, aa co, md, side
Melitta melittoides, f, aa co, md, side

There are 6 families of bees in North America. The bee here Melitta melittoides is member of Melittidae. Melittidae has only 2 genera of bees in the East. Most of them are highly specialized. Our friend here is a Lyonia (maleberry) specialist. In the face shot of the female...check out the size of those mandibles.

There are 6 families of bees in North America. The bee here Melitta melittoides is member of Melittidae. Melittidae has only 2 genera of bees in the East. Most of them are highly specialized. Our friend here is a Lyonia (maleberry) specialist. In the face shot of the female...check out the size of those mandibles.

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Melitta melittoides, m, back, Anne Arundel Co, MD
Melitta melittoides, m, back, Anne Arundel Co, MD
Melitta melittoides, m, back, Anne Arundel Co, MD

Looks just like a "bee" does it not? Not super sexy, pretty plain really. But so very interesting. This is Melitta melittoides. A very uncommon bee. Uncommon because it only feeds its babies the pollen from Lyonia (Fetterbush, Staggerbush if you will).

Looks just like a "bee" does it not? Not super sexy, pretty plain really. But so very interesting. This is Melitta melittoides. A very uncommon bee. Uncommon because it only feeds its babies the pollen from Lyonia (Fetterbush, Staggerbush if you will).

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Melitta melittoides, m, face, Anne Arundel Co, MD
Melitta melittoides, m, face, Anne Arundel Co, MD
Melitta melittoides, m, face, Anne Arundel Co, MD

Looks just like a "bee" does it not? Not super sexy, pretty plain really. But so very interesting. This is Melitta melittoides. A very uncommon bee. Uncommon because it only feeds its babies the pollen from Lyonia (Fetterbush, Staggerbush if you will).

Looks just like a "bee" does it not? Not super sexy, pretty plain really. But so very interesting. This is Melitta melittoides. A very uncommon bee. Uncommon because it only feeds its babies the pollen from Lyonia (Fetterbush, Staggerbush if you will).

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Meliturgula scriptifrons, f, back, Kruger NP, South Africa Mpumalanga
Meliturgula scriptifrons, f, back, Kruger NP, South Africa Mpumalanga
Meliturgula scriptifrons, f, back, Kruger NP, South Africa Mpumalanga

Hey now here is a common bee from Kruger National Park, Meliturgula scriptifrons. A smallish brown bee that are commonly caught in bowl traps. Part of the small number of genera in Andrenidae. Photo by Kelly Graninger.

Hey now here is a common bee from Kruger National Park, Meliturgula scriptifrons. A smallish brown bee that are commonly caught in bowl traps. Part of the small number of genera in Andrenidae. Photo by Kelly Graninger.

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Melospiza georgiana, face closeup
Melospiza georgiana, face closeup
Melospiza georgiana, face closeup

Swamp sparrow, Close up of Neck Feathers, Washington D.C., Fall or spring 2012, died striking building downtown, collected by lightsoutdc with permits

Swamp sparrow, Close up of Neck Feathers, Washington D.C., Fall or spring 2012, died striking building downtown, collected by lightsoutdc with permits

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Melospiza georgiana, foot
Melospiza georgiana, foot
Melospiza georgiana, foot

Swamp Sparrow, Melospiza georgiana foot from specimen that struck a building in Washington D.C. during migration, collected with permits by LightsOutDC

Swamp Sparrow, Melospiza georgiana foot from specimen that struck a building in Washington D.C. during migration, collected with permits by LightsOutDC

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Mesoplia aff rufipes, M, face, Puerto Rico, Yauco
Mesoplia aff rufipes, M, face, Puerto Rico, Yauco
Mesoplia aff rufipes, M, face, Puerto Rico, Yauco

Here we have the nest parasite of one of Puerto Rico's Centris bees. Its lays its eggs in the nests of the host, kills the hosts egg or young and eats the stores. Taxonomically its not clear what this species is but it appears to be close to (aff. = affiliated with) M. rufipes. Perhaps you, dear reader, will figure that out.

Here we have the nest parasite of one of Puerto Rico's Centris bees. Its lays its eggs in the nests of the host, kills the hosts egg or young and eats the stores. Taxonomically its not clear what this species is but it appears to be close to (aff. = affiliated with) M. rufipes. Perhaps you, dear reader, will figure that out.

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