Northwestern Crows and Steller Jay with beak deformities

Figure 8. Northwestern Crows and Steller's Jay with beak deformities: a) crow with elongated lower beak; b) crow with elongated and curved upper beak; c) crow with longer upper beak in Seward, Alaska, photo courtesy of Charlie Finn; d) Steller's Jay with longer and curved upward lower beak in La Grande, Oregon, photo courtesy of Susan Daugherty.