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Publications

USGS Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center staff publish results of their research in USGS series reports and in peer-reviewed journals. Publication links are below.  Information on all USGS publications can be found at the USGS Publications Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 1961

[Book Review] Building Models for Conservation and Wildlife Management, by A. M. Starfield and A. L. Bleloch [Book Review] Building Models for Conservation and Wildlife Management, by A. M. Starfield and A. L. Bleloch

Review of: Building Models for Conservation and Wildlife Management. By Anthony Starfield and A. L. Bleloch. New York: Macmillan; London: Collier Macmillan, 1986. ISBN: 002948040X. xi, 253 p.: ill.; 25 cm.
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson

Dabbling duck harvest dynamics in the Central Valley of California--implications for recruitment Dabbling duck harvest dynamics in the Central Valley of California--implications for recruitment

Age and sex ratios and body weights were obtained for northern pintails (Anas acuta), mallards (A. platyrhynchos), American wigeon (A. americana), green-winged teal (A. crecca), and northern shovelers (A. clypeata) shot at Mendota State Wildlife Area in the San Joaquin Valley (SANJV) and at Sacramento National Wildlife Refuge in the Sacramento Valley (SACV) during 1982-83 and 1983-84...
Authors
M. R. Miller, J. Beam, D.P. Connelly

Some considerations in modeling the mallard life cycle Some considerations in modeling the mallard life cycle

We outline a population model proposed to accommodate the full life cycle of the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos). Events during the breeding season are better understood than events at other times of the year, but recent findings suggest the importance of phenomena away from the breeding grounds. Several processes are discussed relative to mallard population dynamics. Compensatory mortality...
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson, J.D. Nichols, M.J. Conroy, L.M. Cowardin

A decoy trap for breeding-season mallards in North Dakota A decoy trap for breeding-season mallards in North Dakota

A modified decoy trap was effective for capturing wild adult male and female mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) during the 1980-81 breeding seasons in North Dakota. Key features contributing to the trap's success included a central decoy cylinder, large capture compartments with spring-door openings, an adjustable trigger mechanism with a balanced door attachment that was resistant to trap...
Authors
David E. Sharp, John T. Lokemoen

Spatial relations between sympatric coyotes and red foxes in North Dakota Spatial relations between sympatric coyotes and red foxes in North Dakota

Spatial relations between coyotes (Canis latrans) and red foxes (Vulpes vulpes) on a 360-km2 area in North Dakota were studied during 1977-78. Coyote families occupied large (mean = 61.2 km2), relatively exclusive territories that encompassed about one-half of the study area. Fox families occupied much smaller (mean = 11.9 km2), relatively exclusive, territories that overlapped...
Authors
Alan B. Sargeant, Stephen H. Allen, James O. Hastings

Climatic data for the Cottonwood Lake area, Stutsman County, North Dakota, 1983 Climatic data for the Cottonwood Lake area, Stutsman County, North Dakota, 1983

Research on the hydrology of the Cottonwood Lake area, Stutsman County, North Dakota, includes study of evaporation. Climatic data needed for energy-budget and mass-transfer evaporation studies that were collected during 1983 include water-surface temperature, sediment temperature, dry-bulb and wet-bulb air temperature, vapor pressure at and above the water surface, wind speed, and short...
Authors
A.M. Sturrock, B.A. Hanson, J.L. Scarborough, T. C. Winter

Bird behavior and mortality in relation to power lines in prairie habitats Bird behavior and mortality in relation to power lines in prairie habitats

Research was conducted to determine the magnitude of avian mortality caused by power transmission lines in prairie habitats during the two spring and two fall migration periods between July 1980 and May 1982. Searches for dead birds were made at least twice weekly during each migration period. Study sites were selected to include 'worst-case' situations involving potentially large...
Authors
C. A. Faanes

A model of the productivity of the mallard duck A model of the productivity of the mallard duck

This paper describes a stochastic computer model that simulates recruitment of the mallard (Anas platyrhynchos) under different habitat conditions and management scenarios. The model incorporates several environmental phenomena and biological relations that affect mallard recruitment. Major events include arrival of mallards in the spring, daily survival of hens, initiation of nests...
Authors
Douglas H. Johnson, Donald W. Sparling, Lewis M. Cowardin

Use of no-till winter wheat by nesting ducks in North Dakota Use of no-till winter wheat by nesting ducks in North Dakota

Nesting of dabbling ducks (Anatinae) was studied in fields of no-till winter wheat (Triticum aestivum) in the prairie pothole region of North Dakota during 1984 and 1985. Total area of 59 fields searched in 1984 was 1,135 ha and total area of 70 fields searched in 1985 was 1,175 ha. Field sizes ranged from 3 ha to 110 ha. Nests of five duck species were found: blue-winged teal (Anas...
Authors
Harold F. Duebbert, H.A. Kantrud

Management of midges and other invertebrates for waterfowl wintering in California Management of midges and other invertebrates for waterfowl wintering in California

A review of recent waterfowl food habit studies showed that invertebrates are of major dietary importance to ducks wintering in California. However current wetland practices are directed at production of plant foods and seldom consider the propagation of invertebrates. We suggest that invertebrate repopulation of seasonally flooded marshes will occur more rapidly if an inoculum of...
Authors
N.H. Euliss, G. Grodhaus
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