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Publications

USGS Northern Prairie Wildlife Research Center staff publish results of their research in USGS series reports and in peer-reviewed journals. Publication links are below.  Information on all USGS publications can be found at the USGS Publications Warehouse.

Filter Total Items: 1961

The marshes of Tiohero The marshes of Tiohero

Abstract has not been submitted
Authors
L.M. Cowardin

Land use and prairie grouse population relationships in North Dakota Land use and prairie grouse population relationships in North Dakota

The relationship between prairie grouse and land use was studied during the period 1964-71. Prairie chickens (Tympanuchus cupido) declined from 48 males in 1964 to none in 1971. Sharp-tailed grouse (Pedioecetes phasianellus) declined from 166 males in 1964 to 57 in 1971. These declines were related to the decline in vigor and eventual loss of Soil Bank habitat on the study area. Two new...
Authors
L.M. Kirsch, Albert T. Klett, H.W. Miller

Mercury residues in pintails breeding in North Dakota Mercury residues in pintails breeding in North Dakota

Livers of 42 pintail hens (Anas acuta) breeding in eastern North Dakota during the spring and early summer of 1969 and 1970 were analyzed for total mercury by the neutron activation technique. Mercury content on a wet weight basis ranged from 0.055 ppm to 9.512 ppm and averaged 0.888 ± 1.796 ppm (SD). Liver mercury levels of hens collected in early spring (prior to planting of crops)...
Authors
Gary L. Krapu, G.A. Swanson, H.K. Nelson

Analysis of radiotracking data using digitized habitat maps Analysis of radiotracking data using digitized habitat maps

A method is described that provides a rapid and accurate analysis of habitat used by radio-equipped animals. The digitizer (basically an X-Y plotter in reverse) converts maps into digital form by describing each habitat unit as a polygon that closely approximates the actual shape of the unit. The coordinates of each polygon are then stored on magnetic tape. Habitat classification data...
Authors
D.S. Gilmer, S.E. Miller, L.M. Cowardin

High survival and homing rate of hand-reared wild-strain mallards High survival and homing rate of hand-reared wild-strain mallards

In the summer of 1970, 648 (329 males and 319 females) hand-reared wild-strain mallards (Anas platyrhynchos) were banded and released at the Arrowwood National Wildlife Refuge, Edmunds, North Dakota. The females were also marked with numbered nasal saddles. Liberation was by the gentle release method, and no special effort was made to isolate or condition the ducklings prior to release...
Authors
F.B. Lee, A.D. Kruse

Chemical stability of preserved oligotrophic water samples Chemical stability of preserved oligotrophic water samples

Tests were conducted to determine whether changes that may occur in the chemical characteristics of stored oligotrophic waters collected on 15 sites in northeastern Minnesota were affected by chloroforming. Chloroform was added on site to one of each pair of samples to stabilize the organic content of the water by preventing biological decomposition. The samples were subsequently stored...
Authors
V. A. Adomaitis, J.A. Shoesmith, G.A. Swanson

A preliminary classification of wetland plant communities in north-central Minnesota A preliminary classification of wetland plant communities in north-central Minnesota

A classification of wetland plant communities was developed for a study area in north-central Minnesota in order to analyze data on waterfowl use of habitat that were gathered by radio telemetry. The classification employs features of several earlier classifications in addition to new classes for bogs and lakeshore communities. Brief descriptions are given for each community, and the...
Authors
L.M. Cowardin, Douglas H. Johnson

Collars for raccoons Collars for raccoons

Abstract has not been submitted
Authors
E. Fritzell

Waterfowl investigators bug ducks Waterfowl investigators bug ducks

Abstract has not been submitted
Authors
D.S. Gilmer, T.J. Dwyer, S.R. Derrickson

A method to determine waterfowl shooting distances A method to determine waterfowl shooting distances

Long-range shooting at ducks and geese frequently results in a high crippling loss, unretrieved birds and frustrated hunters. A principal problem has been the general inability of hunters or observers to properly judge distance of birds. This paper describes a reasonably accurate method developed to determine shooting distances to geese. Two observers utilized transit-mounted 4X hunting...
Authors
D.A. Davenport, G.A. Sherwood, H. W. Murdy
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