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Petrography and mineralogy of selected pre-Middle Jurassic basement rocks beneath the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains in Florida Petrography and mineralogy of selected pre-Middle Jurassic basement rocks beneath the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains in Florida
Florida is covered by flat-lying sedimentary strata of the Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plains. These strata have accumulated since Middle Jurassic time. The pre-Middle Jurassic, or basement, rocks that underlie the Coastal Plain in Florida are known only from drill cores and cuttings recovered from a relatively small number of boreholes. This data report presents petrographic observations...
Authors
Ryan T. Deasy, Mary E. Lupo, Ryan J. McAleer, J. Wright Horton,
Quantifying Landsat’s contributions to U.S. agricultural and forestry applications Quantifying Landsat’s contributions to U.S. agricultural and forestry applications
The Landsat program has provided over 54 years of multispectral imagery, contributing vital information for agricultural and forestry scientific research and operational activities. Freely available Landsat data have enabled scientists to analyze land use patterns, assess ecological impacts, and develop strategies for sustainable management. We explored Landsat’s pivotal role through the...
Authors
Ellen Wengert, Jordan Rowe, Shankar N. Ramaseri Chandra, Melanie K. Vanderhoof, Iris J. Garthwaite, Zhuoting Wu, Gregory Snyder, Kimberly A. Casey, Crista L. Straub, Daniel W. Opstal, Everett Hinkley
Novel avian papillomaviruses identified in a south polar skua sampled on Ross Island, Antarctica Novel avian papillomaviruses identified in a south polar skua sampled on Ross Island, Antarctica
Papillomaviruses are small circular DNA viruses that infect epithelial cells of their hosts. Avian papillomaviruses are poorly sampled/documented compared to those infecting humans. We used a viral metagenomic approach to identify viruses from the oral swab taken from a deceased south polar skua (Stercorarius maccormicki) found at Cape Royds, Ross Island, Antarctica in late 2024. We...
Authors
Riley Biter, Melanie Regney, Annie E. Schmidt, Nadia Swanson, Megan Elrod, Amélie Lescroël, Christina Burnham, Dennis Jongsomjit, Suzanne Winquist, Jean Pennycook, David G. Ainley, Katie M. Dugger, Grant Ballard, Simona Kraberger, Arvind Varsani
Assessing the state of hydrologic science in the Upper Klamath Basin—A comprehensive review of data, tools, and models Assessing the state of hydrologic science in the Upper Klamath Basin—A comprehensive review of data, tools, and models
Water demand in the Upper Klamath Basin (UKB) from various stakeholders and ecological needs often outstrips available supply, leading to persistent management challenges. This study reviews the state of hydrologic science within the UKB as of 2025—specifically, the tools, data, and models available for assessing five key components of the water system: (1) surface water; (2)...
Authors
Adam J. Stonewall, Tessa M. Harden, Justin K. Reale, Cortney R. Cameron
Continental-scale prediction of hydrologic signatures and processes Continental-scale prediction of hydrologic signatures and processes
Understanding how dominant hydrologic processes and their drivers vary across diverse continental-scale landscapes is critical for hydrologic modeling and water management applications. Our research addresses this question by synthesizing large-sample watershed datasets, Caravan and GAGES-II, and developing random forest models to identify patterns in hydrologic function. We assessed...
Authors
Ryoko Akari, Anne Holt, John C. Hammond, Admin Husic, Gemma Coxon, Hilary McMillan
Field methods, quality-assurance, and data management plan for water-quality activities and water-level measurements, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho Field methods, quality-assurance, and data management plan for water-quality activities and water-level measurements, Idaho National Laboratory, Idaho
Authors
Kerri C. Treinen, Allison R. Trcka, Jeffrey A. Zingre, Amy J. Wehnke
Assessment of Chinook Salmon smolt survival at offsite release locations in the Sacramento River across wet and dry years Assessment of Chinook Salmon smolt survival at offsite release locations in the Sacramento River across wet and dry years
We used acoustic telemetry to estimate survival of tagged release groups, and quantify differences between alternative hatchery release strategies. To assess whether offsite release could increase survival of hatchery fish relative to those released at the hatchery, we compare survival during emigration of hatchery fall Chinook Salmon (FCS, Oncorhynchus tshawytscha) smolts released...
Authors
Michael J. Dodrill, Sarah Austing, Kevin Niemela, Russell W. Perry
Rain interacts with directional wind to cause nest failures within breeding colonies of Western and Clark's Grebes Rain interacts with directional wind to cause nest failures within breeding colonies of Western and Clark's Grebes
Western Grebe (Aechmophorus occidentalis) and Clark's Grebe (Aechmophorus clarkii) populations have declined across their range, and they are species of high conservation concern. Cascade Reservoir in central Idaho supports one of the largest breeding colonies of Aechmophorus grebes in North America (and the largest in Idaho), but few offspring are produced from the colony in most years...
Authors
Anne Yen, Courtney J. Conway, Kerri T. Vierling
Paleocene-Eocene dinoflagellate biostratigraphy in the central Delaware coastal plain Paleocene-Eocene dinoflagellate biostratigraphy in the central Delaware coastal plain
Dinoflagellate cyst palynology and lithostratigraphy from three continuously cored boreholes (Blackbird, Smyrna, and Woodland Beach), supplemented by calcareous nannofossil biostratigraphic data, were used to refine the age and correlation of three Paleocene-Eocene formations in northern Delaware: the Vincentown, Manasquan, and Shark River. Lithologic logs reveal significant facies...
Authors
Kristina Frank Gardner, Peter P. McLaughlin
Bright spot in eDNA monitoring: Early detection of invasive New Zealand mudsnails (Potamopyrgus antipodarum) prompted effective rapid response for fish hatchery Bright spot in eDNA monitoring: Early detection of invasive New Zealand mudsnails (Potamopyrgus antipodarum) prompted effective rapid response for fish hatchery
The New Zealand mudsnail (NZMS; Potamopyrgus antipodarum) is a widespread aquatic invasive species that is parthenogenic, requiring only a single individual to initiate an infestation. Fish hatcheries–which are critical infrastructure that raise fish to support conservation, recreation, and subsistence fisheries–frequently use local water sources to provide cool water and are especially...
Authors
Devin Slobodian, Patrick R. Hutchins, Jennifer Graves, Adam Sepulveda
Quantifying Chinook Salmon habitat across flow regimes: High resolution modeling in Oregon’s Willamette River basin Quantifying Chinook Salmon habitat across flow regimes: High resolution modeling in Oregon’s Willamette River basin
The Santiam and McKenzie River basins of western Oregon provide critical habitat for federally listed Upper Willamette River Spring Chinook salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha). Streamflows in each basin are regulated in part by high-head multi-purpose dams; however, quantitative linkages between regulated streamflows and downstream habitat for juvenile and adult Chinook salmon remain...
Authors
James S. White, Karen Michelle Bartelt, Tobias J. Kock, Brandon Overstreet, Gabriel S. Hansen, J. Rose Wallick