Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5123
Redundancy analysis reveals complex den use patterns by eastern spotted skunks, a conditional specialist Redundancy analysis reveals complex den use patterns by eastern spotted skunks, a conditional specialist
Wildlife managers tasked with understanding habitat and resource selection at the population level attempt to characterize patterns in nature that aid and inform conservation. Resource selection functions (RSFs), such as discrete choice analyses, are the standard convention to characterize the effects of habitat attributes on resource selection patterns. These tools are invaluable for...
Authors
Emily D. Thorne, W. Mark Ford
Phenomenological and mechanistic modeling of recreational angling behavior using creel data Phenomenological and mechanistic modeling of recreational angling behavior using creel data
Improved understanding of angling behavior in recreational fisheries can help managers account for partial controllability in systems in which angling effort is not directly regulated. Relevant aspects of angling behavior include fishing participation, site choice, and catch-and-release actions and can be considered at scales of both aggregate fishing effort and individual-decision...
Authors
Alexander J. Jensen, Steven J. Dundas, James T. Peterson
Response of nutrient limitation to invasive fish suppression: How carcasses and analog pellets alter periphyton Response of nutrient limitation to invasive fish suppression: How carcasses and analog pellets alter periphyton
The native Yellowstone Cutthroat Trout (Oncorhynchus clarkii bouvieri Jordan and Gilbert, 1883) population in Yellowstone Lake, Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, USA, is in decline because of competition from the introduced, invasive Lake Trout (Salvelinus namaycush Walbaum in Artedi, 1792). Gillnetting is used to suppress adult Lake Trout; however, methods are being developed to...
Authors
Dominique R. Lujan, Lusha M. Tronstad, Michelle A. Briggs, Lindsey K. Albertson, Hayley C. Glassic, Christopher S. Guy, Todd M Koel
Critical thermal maximum of stream fishes including distinct populations of Smallmouth Bass Critical thermal maximum of stream fishes including distinct populations of Smallmouth Bass
Understanding the thermal tolerances of stream fishes, including sport fishes, is important for assessing thermal stressors that are common across the landscape. Our study objectives were to determine the thermal tolerances of 17 stream fishes (15 species and 2 genetically distinct populations of juvenile Smallmouth Bass Micropterus dolomieu: the Neosho subspecies M. dolomieu velox and...
Authors
Shannon K. Brewer, R. Mollenhauer, J. Alexander, D.E. Moore
Golden eagle occupancy surveys and monitoring strategy in coastal southern California, United States Golden eagle occupancy surveys and monitoring strategy in coastal southern California, United States
Golden eagles (Aquila chrysaetos) are of increasing conservation concern in western North America. Effective conservation measures for this wide-ranging, federally protected raptor species require monitoring frameworks that accommodate strong inference on the status of breeding populations across vast landscapes. We used a broad-scale sampling design to identify relationships between...
Authors
David Wiens, Peter H. Bloom, Melanie C. Madden, Patrick Kolar, Jeff A. Tracey, Robert N. Fisher
Integrating distance sampling survey data with population indices to separate trends in abundance and temporary immigration Integrating distance sampling survey data with population indices to separate trends in abundance and temporary immigration
Managers rely on accurate estimators of wildlife abundance and trends for management decisions. Despite the focus of contemporary wildlife science on developing methods to improve inference from wildlife surveys, legacy datasets often rely on index counts that lack information about the detection process. Data integration can be a useful tool for combining index counts with data...
Authors
Joshua H. Schmidt, Tammy L. Wilson, William L. Thompson, Buck A. Mangipane
Estimating allowable take for an increasing bald eagle population in the United States Estimating allowable take for an increasing bald eagle population in the United States
Effectively managing take of wildlife resulting from human activities poses a major challenge for applied conservation. Demographic data essential to decisions regarding take are often expensive to collect and are either not available or based on limited studies for many species. Therefore, modeling approaches that efficiently integrate available information are important to improving...
Authors
Guthrie S. Zimmerman, Brian Millsap, Fitsum Abadi, Jay V. Gedir, William L. Kendall, John R. Sauer
Large-scale fire management restores grassland bird richness for a private lands ecoregion Large-scale fire management restores grassland bird richness for a private lands ecoregion
Of all terrestrial biomes, grasslands are losing the most biodiversity the most rapidly, so there is a critical need to document and learn from large-scale restoration successes. In the Loess Canyons ecoregion of the Great Plains, USA, an association of private ranchers and natural resource agencies has led a multi-decadal, ecoregion-scale initiative to combat the loss of grasslands to...
Authors
Caleb Powell Roberts, R. Scholtz, D.T. Fogarty, D. Twidwell, T.L. Walker
Three scleral ossicles in the West African Denticle herring Denticeps clupeoides (Clupeiformes: Denticipitidae) Three scleral ossicles in the West African Denticle herring Denticeps clupeoides (Clupeiformes: Denticipitidae)
The eyes of teleostean fishes typically exhibit two ossifications, the anterior and posterior sclerotics, both associated with the scleral cartilage. The West African Denticle herring Denticeps clupeoides has three scleral ossifications, including the typical two associated with the scleral cartilage (anterior and posterior sclerotic) and a third ossification (Di Dario's ossicle)...
Authors
Kole M. Kubicek, Ralf Britz, Amanda K. Pinion, Luke Max Bower, Kevin W. Conway
Seed germination responses to salinity for three rare wetland plants of spring-fed arid systems Seed germination responses to salinity for three rare wetland plants of spring-fed arid systems
Spring-fed wetlands within arid systems host unique species of plants, many of which are threatened due to the vulnerability of these ecosystems. Increased salinity and drier hydrologic regimes due to anthropogenic activities threaten these systems. Furthermore, limited knowledge regarding key life history traits of species jeopardize the restoration and management of their rare plants...
Authors
Antonio Cantu de Leija, Sammy L. King, Tracy S. Hawkins
A machine learning approach to identify barriers in stream networks demonstrates high prevalence of unmapped riverine dams A machine learning approach to identify barriers in stream networks demonstrates high prevalence of unmapped riverine dams
Restoring stream ecosystem integrity by removing unused or derelict dams has become a priority for watershed conservation globally. However, efforts to restore connectivity are constrained by the availability of accurate dam inventories which often overlook smaller unmapped riverine dams. Here we develop and test a machine learning approach to identify unmapped dams using a combination...
Authors
Brian Buchanan, Suresh Sethi, Scott Cuppett, Megan Lung, George Jackman, Liam Zarri, Ethan Duvall, Jeremy Dietrich, Patrick Sullivan, Alon Dominitz, Josephine Archibald, Alexander Flecker, Brian Rahm
Similar environmental conditions are associated with Walleye and Yellow Perch recruitment success in Wisconsin lakes Similar environmental conditions are associated with Walleye and Yellow Perch recruitment success in Wisconsin lakes
Since the mid-2000s, recruitment of Walleye Sander vitreus in some northern Wisconsin lakes has declined, potentially because of climate-induced changes in lake environments. Yellow Perch Perca flavescens is also an ecologically and culturally important fish species in this region, but mechanisms driving Yellow Perch recruitment are unclear because of a lack of targeted sampling...
Authors
Ethan J. Brandt, Zachary S. Feiner, Alexander W. Latzka, Daniel A. Isermann