Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5204
Red-cockaded Woodpecker Picoides borealis Microhabitat Characteristics and Reproductive Success in a Loblolly-Shortleaf Pine Forest Red-cockaded Woodpecker Picoides borealis Microhabitat Characteristics and Reproductive Success in a Loblolly-Shortleaf Pine Forest
We investigated the relationship between red-cockaded woodpecker (Picoides borealis) reproductive success and microhabitat characteristics in a southeastern loblolly (Pinus taeda) and shortleaf (P. echinata) pine forest. From 1997 to 1999, we recorded reproductive success parameters of 41 red-cockaded woodpecker groups at the Bienville National Forest, Mississippi. Microhabitat...
Authors
Douglas R. Wood, L. Wesley Burger, Francisco Vilella
Factors affecting fat content in mottled ducks on the Upper Texas Gulf Coast Factors affecting fat content in mottled ducks on the Upper Texas Gulf Coast
Body condition, or an individual's ability to address metabolic needs, is an important measure of organism health. For waterfowl, body condition, usually some measure of fat, provides a useful proxy for assessing energy budgets during different life history periods and potentially is a measure of response to ecosystem changes. The mottled duck (Anas fulvigula) is relatively poorly...
Authors
Brian Kearns, David A. Haukos, Patrick Walther, Warren C. Conway
Legitimization of regulatory norms: Waterfowl hunter acceptance of changing duck bag limits Legitimization of regulatory norms: Waterfowl hunter acceptance of changing duck bag limits
Few studies have examined response to regulatory change over time, or addressed hunter attitudes about changes in hunting bag limits. This article explores Minnesota waterfowl hunters’ attitudes about duck bag limits, examining attitudes about two state duck bag limits that were initially more restrictive than the maximum set by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), but then...
Authors
Susan A. Schroeder, David C. Fulton, Jeffrey S. Lawrence, Steven D. Cordts
Population demographics and life history of the round hickorynut (Obovaria subrotunda) in the Duck River, Tennessee Population demographics and life history of the round hickorynut (Obovaria subrotunda) in the Duck River, Tennessee
Population characteristics and life history aspects of healthy mussel populations are poorly understood. The reproductive cycle, age and growth, and population structure of Obovaria subrotunda were examined at four sites in the middle Duck River, Tennessee. Obovaria subrotunda was confirmed to be a bradytictic species, spawning in the late summer and holding glochidia in the gills for 11...
Authors
Chase Ehlo, James B. Layzer
Anadromous sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) are ecosystem engineers in a spawning tributary Anadromous sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) are ecosystem engineers in a spawning tributary
Sea lampreys (Petromyzon marinus) disturb the substratum during nest construction and alter the physical habitat, potentially affecting other stream organisms. We quantified differences in depth, velocity, fine-sediment coverage, embeddedness, intragravel permeability and benthic invertebrate assemblages (density and diversity) among nest mounds, nest pits and undisturbed reference...
Authors
Robert S. Hogg, Stephen M. Coghlan, Joseph D. Zydlewski, Kevin S. Simon
A new species of freshwater eel-tailed catfish of the genus Tandanus (Teleostei: Plotosidae) from the Wet Tropics Region of Eastern Australia A new species of freshwater eel-tailed catfish of the genus Tandanus (Teleostei: Plotosidae) from the Wet Tropics Region of Eastern Australia
Tandanus tropicanus, new species, is described based on specimens from streams in the wet tropics region of northeast Queensland. Previously, two species were recognized in the genus Tandanus: T. tandanus of eastern Australia and T. bostocki of Western Australia. A combination of meristic and morphometric characters distinguishes the new species from all congeners. Further, taxonomic...
Authors
Stuart A. Welsh, Dean R. Jerry, Damien Burrows
A comparison of survey methods to evaluate macrophyte index of biotic integrity performance in Minnesota lakes A comparison of survey methods to evaluate macrophyte index of biotic integrity performance in Minnesota lakes
Aquatic macrophytes shape trophic web dynamics, provide food and refuge for macroinvertebrates and fish, and increase nutrient retention, sediment stabilization, and water clarity. Macrophytes are well-suited as indicators of ecological health because they are immobile, relatively easy to sample and identify, and respond to anthropogenic disturbance on an ecological time scale. Aquatic...
Authors
Bruce C. Vondracek, Justine D. Koch, Marcus W. Beck
Stable occupancy by breeding hawks (Buteo spp.) over 25 years on a privately managed bunchgrass prairie in northeastern Oregon, USA Stable occupancy by breeding hawks (Buteo spp.) over 25 years on a privately managed bunchgrass prairie in northeastern Oregon, USA
Potential for large prairie remnants to provide habitat for grassland-obligate wildlife may be compromised by nonsustainable range-management practices. In 1979–1980, high nesting densities of 3 species of hawks in the genus Buteo—Ferruginous Hawk (Buteo regalis), Red-tailed Hawk (B. jamaicensis), and Swainson's Hawk (B. swainsoni)—were documented on the Zumwalt Prairie and surrounding
Authors
Patricia L. Kennedy, Anne M. Bartuszevige, Marcy Houle, Ann B. Humphrey, Katie M. Dugger, John Williams
Predicting impacts of future human population growth and development on occupancy rates of forest-dependent birds Predicting impacts of future human population growth and development on occupancy rates of forest-dependent birds
Forest loss and fragmentation are among the largest threats to forest-dwelling wildlife species today, and projected increases in human population growth are expected to increase these threats in the next century. We combined spatially-explicit growth models with wildlife distribution models to predict the effects of human development on 5 forest-dependent bird species in Vermont, New...
Authors
Michelle L. Brown, Therese Donovan, W. Scott Schwenk, David M. Theobald
Gulf Coast Prairie Landscape Conservation Cooperative regional hypotheses of ecological responses to flow alteration Gulf Coast Prairie Landscape Conservation Cooperative regional hypotheses of ecological responses to flow alteration
No abstract available.
Authors
Mary Davis, Shannon K. Brewer
Finding that academic position Finding that academic position
No abstract available.
Authors
David W. Willis, Daniel A. Isermann
Growth and smolting in lower-mode Atlantic Salmon stocked into the Penobscot River, Maine Growth and smolting in lower-mode Atlantic Salmon stocked into the Penobscot River, Maine
Restoration of Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar in Maine has relied on hatchery-produced fry and smolts for critical stocking strategies. Stocking fry minimizes domestication selection, but these fish have poor survival. Conversely, stocked smolts have little freshwater experience but provide higher adult returns. Lower-mode (LM) fish, those not growing fast enough to ensure smolting by the...
Authors
Joseph D. Zydlewski, Andrew O’Malley, Oliver Cox, Peter Ruksznis, Joan G. Trial