Publications
Browse publications authored by our scientists. Publications available are: USGS-authored journal articles, series reports, book chapters, other government publications, and more.
**Disclaimer: The views expressed in Non-USGS publications are those of the author and do not represent the views of the USGS, Department of the Interior, or the U.S. Government.
Filter Total Items: 5203
Abiotic factors affecting summer distribution and movement of male paddlefish, Polyodon spathula, in a prairie reservoir Abiotic factors affecting summer distribution and movement of male paddlefish, Polyodon spathula, in a prairie reservoir
Six male paddlefish, Polyodon spathula, were implanted with ultrasonic temperature-sensing transmitters and tracked during June through August 1997 to quantify effects of physicochemical conditions on their distribution and movement in Keystone Reservoir, Oklahoma. Paddlefish moved about twice as much during night than day. Movement rate of paddlefish was related to reservoir water level...
Authors
C.P. Paukert, W.L. Fisher
The swift fox in rangeland and cropland in western Kansas: Relative abundance, mortality, and body size The swift fox in rangeland and cropland in western Kansas: Relative abundance, mortality, and body size
We assessed suitability of cropland and shortgrass rangeland for swift foxes (Vulpes velox) in western Kansas. Relative abundance and survival were similar for foxes in rangeland and cropland. Mortality resulting from non-traumatic causes, coyotes, and motor vehicles differed significantly between habitats. Predation by coyotes, motor vehicles, and non-traumatic causes were responsible...
Authors
R.S. Matlack, P. S. Gipson, D.W. Kaufman
Patterns of change in tree islands in Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge from 1950 to 1991 Patterns of change in tree islands in Arthur R. Marshall Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge from 1950 to 1991
Size, shape, orientation, and distribution of tree islands in a remnant of northern Everglades wetland were examined from 1950 and 1991 aerial photography. The objectives were to quantify the patterns of tree islands in Loxahatchee National Wildlife Refuge, to determine if the patterns of tree islands had changed between the two dates, and to relate the tree island patterns to modeled...
Authors
Laura A. Brandt, Kenneth M. Portier, Wiley M. Kitchens
Measurement of milt quality and factors affecting viability of fish spermatotzoa; Cryopreservation aquatic species Measurement of milt quality and factors affecting viability of fish spermatotzoa; Cryopreservation aquatic species
No abstract available at this time
Authors
D. C. Honeyfield, W. F. Krise
Modeling the effects of land use and climate change on riverine smallmouth bass Modeling the effects of land use and climate change on riverine smallmouth bass
Anthropogenic changes in temperature and stream flow, associated with watershed land use and climate change, are critical influences on the distribution and abundance of riverine fishes. To project the effects of changing land use and climate, we modeled a smallmouth bass (Micropterus dolomieu) population in a midwestern USA, large river–floodplain ecosystem under historical (1915–1925)...
Authors
James T. Peterson, Thomas J. Kwak
Historical land cover changes in the Great Lakes Region Historical land cover changes in the Great Lakes Region
Two different methods of reconstructing historical vegetation change, drawing on General Land Office (GLO) surveys and fossil pollen deposits, are demonstrated by using data from the Great Lakes region. Both types of data are incorporated into landscape-scale analyses and presented through geographic information systems. Results from the two methods reinforce each other and allow...
Authors
K.L. Cole, M.B. Davis, F. Stearns, G. Guntenspergen, K. Walker
Effects of wind turbines on upland nesting birds in Conservation Reserve Program grasslands Effects of wind turbines on upland nesting birds in Conservation Reserve Program grasslands
Grassland passerines were surveyed during summer 1995 on the Buffalo Ridge Wind Resource Area in southwestern Minnesota to determine the relative influence of wind turbines on overall densities of upland nesting birds in Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) grasslands. Birds were surveyed along 40 m fixed width transects that were placed along wind turbine strings within three CRP fields...
Authors
K.L. Leddy, K.F. Higgins, D.E. Naugle
Suggestions for new and aspiring graduate students in wildlife science Suggestions for new and aspiring graduate students in wildlife science
The transition from an undergraduate to a graduate program can be a difficult experience for students. Many undergraduates are unfamiliar with the process of preparing for graduate school, especially the search for a graduate program. Once in graduate school, they may be unfamiliar with requirements (both written and unwritten) and expectations, and they may also lack the necessary...
Authors
Richard A. Fischer, Sammy L. King
Sampling-variance effects on detecting density dependence from temporal trends in natural populations Sampling-variance effects on detecting density dependence from temporal trends in natural populations
Monte Carlo simulations were conducted to evaluate robustness of four tests to detect density dependence, from series of population abundances, to the addition of sampling variance. Population abundances were generated from random walk, stochastic exponential growth, and density-dependent population models. Population abundance estimates were generated with sampling variances distributed...
Authors
Tanya M Shenk, Gary C. White, Kenneth P. Burnham
Radiotelemetry to determine exposure and effects of organophosphorus insecticides on sage grouse Radiotelemetry to determine exposure and effects of organophosphorus insecticides on sage grouse
No abstract available.
Authors
L. J. Blus, J.W. Connelly
A model of northern pintail productivity and population growth rate A model of northern pintail productivity and population growth rate
Our objective was to synthesize individual components of reproductive ecology into a single estimate of productivity and to assess the relative effects of survival and productivity on population dynamics. We used information on nesting ecology, renesting potential, and duckling survival of northern pintails (Anas acuta) collected on the Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta (Y-K Delta), Alaska, 1991-95...
Authors
Paul L. Flint, J. Barry Grand, Robert F. Rockwell
Significance of stomach oil for reproduction in seabirds: An interspecies cross-fostering experiment Significance of stomach oil for reproduction in seabirds: An interspecies cross-fostering experiment
Stomach oil, a complex mixture of neutral dietary lipids, is a unique attribute of seabirds in the order Procellariiformes. With the exception of diving-petrels, all procellariiforms produce stomach oil and feed it to their young. We conducted an interspecies cross-fostering experiment on Bird Island, South Georgia, that was designed to reveal how the presence or absence of stomach oil...
Authors
Daniel D. Roby, Jan R. E. Taylor, Allen R. Place