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Evidence of land plant affinity for the Devonian fossil Protosalvinia (Foerstia)

January 1, 1988

The Devonian plant fossil Protosalvinia (Foerstia) has been examined by solid-state 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (NMR) and pyrolysis-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (PY-GC-MS). Results of these studies reveal that the chemical structure of Protosalvinia is remarkably similar to that of coalified wood. A well-defined phenolic carbon peak in the NMR spectra and the appearance of phenol and alkylated phenols in pyrolysis products are clearly indicative of lignin-like compounds. These data represent significant new information on the chemical nature of Protosalvinia and provide the first substantial organic geochemical evidence for land plant affinity. -Authors

Publication Year 1988
Title Evidence of land plant affinity for the Devonian fossil Protosalvinia (Foerstia)
Authors L.A. Romankiw, Patrick G. Hatcher, J.B. Roen
Publication Type Article
Publication Subtype Journal Article
Series Title Lethaia
Index ID 70014344
Record Source USGS Publications Warehouse
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