Publications
USGS research activities relevant to Alaska have yielded more than 9400 historical publications. This page features some of the most recent newsworthy research findings.
Filter Total Items: 3104
Off-platform Silurian sequences in the Ambler River quadrangle: A section in Geologic studies in Alaska by the U.S. Geological Survey during 1987 Off-platform Silurian sequences in the Ambler River quadrangle: A section in Geologic studies in Alaska by the U.S. Geological Survey during 1987
Lithofacies changes in coeval upper Paleozoic rocks have been used to unravel the tectonic history of northern Alaska (for example, Mayfield and others, 1983). Conodont biostratigraphy and detailed petrologic studies are now revealing facies differences in lower Paleozoic rocks that can also be used to constrain their tectono-sedimentary framework (Dumoulin and Harris, 1987). A basic...
Authors
Julie A. Dumoulin, Anita G. Harris
Applications of satellite telemetry to wildlife research and management in Alaska Applications of satellite telemetry to wildlife research and management in Alaska
Since 1984, the Alaska Fish and Wildlife Research Center, in cooperation with the Alaska Department of Fish and Game and several other agencies, has used the Argos Data Collection and Location System to address wildlife research and management problems in Alaska and other parts of North America. The use of satellite telemetry has overcome some of the logistical problems of working in...
Authors
S.G. Fancy, R.B. Harris, David C. Douglas, L.F. Pank, Kenneth R. Whitten, Thomas R. McCabe, Steven C. Amstrup, G.W. Garner
Factors influencing predation associated with visits to artificial goose nests Factors influencing predation associated with visits to artificial goose nests
Artificial goose nests were used to determine what factors might increase predation after visits to nests of Cackling Canada Geese (Branta canadensis minima). We tested whether leaving the nest uncovered, marking the nest location with a flag, or placing the nest on an island or peninsula would increase the rate of predation. Predators destroyed significantly more of the nests with eggs...
Authors
M. Michele Vacca, Colleen M. Handel
Copulation and mate guarding in the Northern Fulmar Copulation and mate guarding in the Northern Fulmar
I studied the timing and frequency of copulation in mated pairs and the occurrence of extra-pair copulation (EPC) among Northern Fulmars (Fulmarus glacialis) for 2 yr. Copulation peaked 24 days before laying, a few days before females departed on a prelaying exodus of about 3 weeks. I estimated that females were inseminated at least 34 times each season. A total of 44 EPC attempts was...
Authors
Scott A. Hatch
[Book review] The geochronology and evolution of Africa [Book review] The geochronology and evolution of Africa
This book was written 'to provide an up-to-date data bank from which those wishing to construct models concerned with the evolution of Africa .... can draw.' As such, it attempts a survey of 'integrated geology and geochronology' of the African continent throughout the Precambrian and into the Phanerozoic. Political and language divisions often hinder the synthesis of continent-wide data
Authors
Frederic H. Wilson
Winter diets of common murres and marbled murrelets in Kachemak Bay, Alaska Winter diets of common murres and marbled murrelets in Kachemak Bay, Alaska
Knowledge of the winter diets of seabirds in high latitudes like Alaskan waters has been an elusive aspect of their biology. Scanty information on winter diets of Common Murres (Uria aalge) are available from the Pribilof Islands (Preble and McAtee 1923), California (Baltz and Morejohn 1977), Kodiak Island (Kraznow and Sanger 1986), Newfoundland (Tuck 1960), and the North Sea (Blake 1984...
Authors
Gerald A. Sanger
Adult survival and productivity of Northern Fulmars in Alaska Adult survival and productivity of Northern Fulmars in Alaska
The population dynamics of Northern Fulmars (Fulmarus glacialis) were studied at the Semidi Islands in the western Gulf of Alaska. Fulmars occurred in a broad range of color phases, and annual survival was estimated from the return of birds in the rarer plumage classes. A raw estimate of mean annual survival over a 5-year period was 0.963, but a removal experiment indicated the raw value...
Authors
Scott A. Hatch
Common Murre (Uria aalge) attendance patterns at Cape St. Mary's, Newfoundland Common Murre (Uria aalge) attendance patterns at Cape St. Mary's, Newfoundland
Attendance patterns of common murres (Uria aalge) at Cape St. Mary's, Newfoundland, were observed during hatching to post-fledging periods of 1980 to 1984. Six study plots on breeding ledges (ca. 450 birds total) and a "club" on the water were monitored for seasonal fluctuations in numbers attending. Attendance on ledges was similar between years, being relatively stable from hatching...
Authors
John F. Piatt, Ruth L. McLagan
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus detected by separation and incubation of cells from salmonid cavity fluid. Infectious hematopoietic necrosis virus detected by separation and incubation of cells from salmonid cavity fluid.
Infectious hematopoietic necrosis (IHN) virus is usually detected by inoculating susceptible cell cultures with cavity ("ovarian") fluid (CF) from spawning females. We identified additional adult carriers of virus in spawning populations of steelhead trout (Salmo gairdneri) and sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) by collecting nonerythrocytic cells from CF samples by low-speed...
Authors
D. Mulcahy, W.N. Batts
Potassium-argon age determinations from the Port Moller and Stepovak Bay quadrangles, Alaska Peninsula Potassium-argon age determinations from the Port Moller and Stepovak Bay quadrangles, Alaska Peninsula
No abstract available.
Authors
Gregory D. DuBois, Frederic H. Wilson, Nora B. Shew
An inexpensive device for recording animal behavior An inexpensive device for recording animal behavior
Recording animal behavior is tedious and time consuming when behaviors are recorded on tape and transcribed to data sheets. Data loggers circumvent these problems, but can be prohibitively expensive and may require extensive programming (see Hensler et al. [1986]). I describe an inexpensive, efficient alternative for recording behavioral observations.
Authors
Craig R. Ely
Resurrection Peninsula and Knight Island ophiolites and recent faulting on Montague Island, southern Alaska Resurrection Peninsula and Knight Island ophiolites and recent faulting on Montague Island, southern Alaska
The Resurrection Peninsula forms the east side of Resurrection Bay (Fig. 1). The city of Seward is located at the head of the bay and can be reached from Anchorage by highway (127 mi;204 km). Relief ranges from 1,434 ft (437 m) at the southern end of the peninsula to more than 4,800 ft (1,463 m) 17 mi (28 km) to the north. All rock units composing the informally named Resurrection...
Authors
Steven W. Nelson, Marti L. Miller, Julie A. Dumoulin